Stokes问题一个矩形非协调元逼近

提出了一个新的矩形非协调混合元格式,把它应用于Stokes问题的数值逼近,得到了最优的误差估计.     

混合C=9制备壬基酚的研究

研究了以强酸性阳离子交换树脂为催化剂，以混合C9^=为原料制备壬基酚的工艺条件及树脂的再生方法，并考察了催化剂及再生剂的使用寿命。结果表明，混合C9^=可用于制备壬基酚，在110℃、苯酚与C9^=物质的量比为2．5、催化剂与C9^=质量比为30％的条件下连续反应64h，C9^=平均转化率达到85．9％，催化剂可反复多次再生使用，并具有较长的使用寿命。     

绢麻交织绸的研究与开发

采用83×2dtex(120N/2)绢丝纱和417dtex(24N/1)亚麻纱交织,生产国际市场流行的服装面料,分析总结了这一新产品的生产工艺与条件。     

Accumulation and Mixing of Oils in Jinghu Sag of Subei Basin： Constraints from Thermal Maturity Parameters

Oils in Jinghu sag are abundant with high content of polar compounds and have a low ratio of saturate to aromatic hydrocarbons and a high ratio of resin to asphaltene. The gross composition of oils in the Jinghu sag suggests typical immature to low mature characteristics. Some compounds with low thermal stability were identified. Light hydrocarbons, a carbon preference index, an odd even index, n-alkane and hopane maturity parameters show mature features and little differences in the maturity level among oils. Sterane isomerization parameters indicate an immature to low mature status of oil. Transfer of the sedimentary center during sedimentation has led to different thermal histories among subsags and thus generated oils with different maturities. On the basis of source analyses, four migration and accumulation patterns with different maturity can be classified. Combined with available information on mergers of source, reservoir and long distance oil lateral migration, mixing conditions were present in the Jinghu sag. Experimental results indicate that maturity variations are caused by mixtures of hydrocarbons with different maturity.     

Electrical and optical properties of MoO3-V2O5 mixed oxide films

Vacuum deposited MoO₃-V₂O₅ films of different molar concentrations have been used for DC electrical conductivity studies at different temperatures. The optical absorption spectra of MoO₃-V₂O₅ films of different molar concentrations have been measured. From these measurements it is found that optical band gap and activation energy vary with molar concentration of MoO₃-V₂O₅ films.     

Pseudoinverse in clustering problems

The clustering of vector observations of hyperplanes is studied. Different cases of correspondence distances are proposed and investigated, including the algebraic Jack Knife one. The efficiency, constructivity, and explicit form of formulas are provided by using the pseudoinverse technique including the pseudoinverse-perturbation theory. Results important for the application of pseudoinverse and related operators are presented. __________ Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 4, pp. 73–92, July–August 2007.     

聚苯乙烯颗粒对轻质混合土的影响

在室内试验的基础上,对轻质混合土密度、抗压强度、压缩变形特性等进行了分析,结果表明:EPS颗粒含量变化对降低轻质混合土的密度作用效果显著;EPS颗粒含量对混合土抗压强度的影响很小,抗压强度主要取决于水泥的含量;在压缩变形特性方面,荷载小于混合土压缩屈服应力时EPS颗粒含量对混合土的压缩变形量影响较小。由此认为EPS颗粒在降低混合土密度方面具有一定的优越性,但对混合土的抗压强度、压缩变形量影响不明显,所以将混有EPS颗粒的轻质混合土作为填土材料具有很好的应用前景。     

石膏制品防水防潮剂的研制与开发

本文提出采用高分子有机材料配合，生产石膏制品防水防潮剂的生产方法和工艺。该剂还可以应用到氧化镁系列板材，同时提出开发珠光或彩色防水防潮剂，能达到满足的装饰效果，值提开发推广。     

Solubilization of unilamellar liposomes by betaine-type zwitterionic/anionic surfactant systems

The mechanisms governing the solubilizing interactions between zwitterionic/anionic mixed surfactant systems at different molar fractions of the zwitterionic surfactant (X_zwitter) and neutral or electrically charged unilamellar liposomes were investigated. The mixed systems were formed by N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethylbetaine and sodium dodecyl sulfate in the presence of piperazine-1,4-bis-(2-ethanesulfonic acid) buffer at pH 7.20. Unilamellar liposomes formed by egg phosphatidylcholine, in some cases together with stearylamine or phosphatidic acid, were used. Solubilization was detected as a decrease in static light-scattering of liposomes. Two parameters were regarded as corresponding to the effective surfactant/lipid molar ratios (Re) at which the surfactant system (i) saturated the liposomes, Re_sat, and (ii) led to a total solubilization of liposomes, Re_sol. From these parameters the bilayer/aqueous medium surfactant partition coefficients for the saturation (K_sat) and complete bilayer solubilization (K_sol) were determined. When X_zwitter was 0.40, The Re and K parameters showed a maximum, whereas the critical micellar concentration (CMC) of these systems exhibited a minimum, regardless of the electrical charge of bilayers. Given that the ability of the surfactant systems to saturate or solubilize liposomes is inversely related to the Re_sat and Re_sol parameters, these capacities appear to be directly correlated with the CMC of the mixed systems. The similarity of both K_sat and K_sol (particularly for X_zwitter=0.2–0.8) suggests that a similar partition equilibrium governs both the saturation and the complete solubilization of bilayers, the free surfactant concentration (S_a,S_b), remaining almost constant with similar values to the CMC for each mixed system studied.