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31.
A class of mixed finite elements based on the Hu-Washizu functional is introduced as a strategy to reduce the spurious stress phenomena encountered with standard or displacement-based formulations for geometrically exact membranes. Selected examples compare the performance of this class of elements with that of the standard formulation and demonstrate that reduction of spurious stresses is obtained and that the stresses are more accurate than those optimally sampled in the standard formulation.  相似文献   
32.
A supported framework of a gyroscope's rotor is designed and the B-Spline wavelet finite element model of nonlinear supported magnetic field is worked out. A new finite element space is studied in which the scaling function of the B-spline wavelet is considered as the shape function of a tetrahedton. The magnetic field is spited by an artificial absorbing body which used the condition of field radiating, so the solution is unique. The resolution is improved via the varying gradient of the B-spline function under the condition of unchanging gridding. So there are some advantages in dealing with the focus flux and a high varying gradient result from a nonlinear magnetic field. The result is more practical. Plots of flux and in the space is studied via simulating the supported system model. The results of the study are useful in the research of the supported magnetic system for the gyroscope rotor.  相似文献   
33.
In the paper, the multi-symplectic formulation of the coupled 1D nonlinear Schrödinger system (CNLS) is considered. For the multi-symplectic formulation, a new six point scheme, which is equivalent to the multi-symplectic Preissman integrator, is derived. We also present numerical experiments, which show that the multi-symplectic scheme has excellent long-time numerical behaviour and energy conservation property.  相似文献   
34.
介绍了现已成为关键智能计算之一的一种新的全局优化搜索算法—遗传算法,并探讨了在混合H2/H∞最优指标下优化控制设计中的应用。其最大特点是:本质并行、全局优化,它不要求目标函数连续和可微,比梯度法和随机搜索算法更适合于PID混合H2/H∞优化问题。  相似文献   
35.
本文简要介绍了总体评价法在研究非线性控制系统极限环振荡方面的理论和应用。文中提供了大量例子说明总体评价法的正确和可信。总体评价法只需用少量的图和表就能方便地掌握系统中各种不同大小的非线性因素处于系统各种不同位置时,对系统动态性能的定性和定量影响,从总体上揭示非线性系统的各种特点。这无疑可以改进系统设计和改善运行性能。  相似文献   
36.
The single bootstrap already is popular in economics, though the double bootstrap has better convergence properties. We discuss the theory and implementation of the double bootstrap, both with and without the pivotal transformation, and give detailed examples of each. One example is a nonlinear double bootstrap of a Cobb-Douglas production function, and explains the use of Gauss-Newton Regressions as a device to decrease computational time. Another example is double bootstrapping elasticities from a translog production function.  相似文献   
37.
A robust method is presented for computing rotation angles of image sequences from a set of corresponding points containing outliers. Assuming known rotation axis, a least-squares (LS) solution are derived to compute the rotation angle from a clean data set of point correspondences. Since clean data is not guaranteed, we introduce a robust solution, based on the M-estimator, to deal with outliers. Then we present an enhanced robust algorithm, called the annealing M-estimator (AM-estimator), for reliable robust estimation. The AM-estimator has several attractive advantages over the traditional M-estimator: By definition, the AM-estimator involves neither scale estimator nor free parameters and hence avoids instabilities therein. Algorithmically, it uses a deterministic annealing technique to approximate the global solution regardless of the initialization. Experimental results are presented to compare the performance of the LS, M- and AM-estimators for the angle estimation. Experiments show that in the presence of outliers, the M-estimator outperforms the LS estimator and the AM-estimator outperforms the M-estimator.  相似文献   
38.
In this paper, a robust stable fuzzy control design based on feedback linearization is presented. Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy model is used as representing the nonlinear plant model and uncertainty is assumed to be included in the model structure with known bounds. For this structured uncertainty, the closed system can be analyzed by applying the perturbation system stability analysis to the fuzzy feedback linearization systems and a sufficient condition is derived to guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system with bounded parameter uncertainties. Based on the developed analysis method, we can design a robust fuzzy controller by choosing the control parameters satisfying the robust stability condition.  相似文献   
39.
This paper analyzes the formulation of energy preserving/decaying schemes for dynamics problems. We argue that any energy preserving/decaying scheme can always be seen as composed of an underlying temporal discretization, that is then slightly modified in order to prove a discrete energy bound within a time step. While the details of the modified scheme depend in a critical way on the governing equations, the underlying discretization can in principle be applied to a variety of models. We review some of the temporal underlying schemes recently proposed in the literature, presenting them with a common notation. We show their similarities and highlight their differences.  相似文献   
40.
PGG隔震器性能试验与分析   总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5  
本文根据研制的普通钢丝绳鼓型隔震器(简称PGG隔震器)的静力试验,建立了PGG隔震器水平向和垂直向的非线性刚度模型。经冲击台动力试验和理论计算分析,表明PGG隔震器具有优良的爆炸冲击震动隔震性能。  相似文献   
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