一种新型气硬冷芯盒树脂砂工艺试验及其在生产中的应用

原砂加入2．5％水溶性酚醛树脂，固化剂为甲酸甲脂，加入量占树脂的30％～40％。先把甲酸甲脂在气体发生器中气化，然后再与40％的压缩空气混合，吹气硬化制芯，最高抗拉强度1．2MPa，抗压强度0．32MPa，发气量12mL／g。生产浇注试验表明：砂芯表面光洁，轮廓清晰，尺寸精确，铸件缺陷少，无毒或低毒，和一般冷硬树脂砂比较，成本降低30％。     

热卷箱在鞍钢1700mm生产线中的应用

介绍了热卷箱的设备组成、运行方式和控制系统；在鞍钢1700mm生产线中的应用实践表明，采用热卷箱后带坯温降减小，头尾温差均匀，从而提高了产品质量和成材率。     

Gate location design in injection molding of an automobile junction box with integral hinges

Polymers such as polypropylene or polyethylene offer a unique feature of producing an integral or living hinge for automobiles, which can flex over a million times without causing a failure. However, due to increased fluidity resistance at hinges during molding, several defects such as short shot or premature failure can occur with the improper selection of gate locations. In this paper, a design guideline was induced by investigating resin flow patterns depending on several gate positions obtained by numerical analyses of a simple strip with a hinge. The analyses of the simple strip part showed that the resin at the hinge did not flow until the other side of the strip was filled. Once the resin at the hinge did not flow for a long time enough to be solidified, defects such as short shots or hesitation marks formed. For a practical application of the design guideline determined, four gate systems for an automobile junction box were designed. It was found that the properly determined gate location leads to better resin flow and shorter hesitation time. Finally, injection molding tryouts using a mold that was designed by one of the proposed gate systems were conducted. The experiments showed that hinges without defects could be produced by using the designed gate location to assure the induced design guideline to be reasonable.     

平造斜浇工艺在传动箱体铸造中的应用

介绍传动箱上、下箱体在同一铸型内铸造的工艺方案。主要工艺措施包括：1．采用顶注浇注系统，浇注时铸型倾斜放置：2．适当减少内浇道数量；3．厚大部位用侧冒口与侧冷铁防止缩松；4．加强砂芯排气能力。     

钢管热处理过程的“黑匣子”动态温度测试

钢管在热处理炉内的实际升温数据是准确制定热处理工艺必需的参数。常规热处理温度测试采用如热电偶、红外温度计等,但测试结果都与实际温度存在较大偏差。“黑匣子”温度测试仪相对来说测温偏差最小。介绍了耐高温“黑匣子”测试技术在钢管连续热处理炉上的应用。通过对热处理过程的数字化,分析了“黑匣子”温度测试在热处理工艺改进和优化方面的应用情况。     

救援机器人远程监控平台的设计与实现

以救援机器人为研究背景,详细介绍了远程监控平台的设计方案和系统架构,包括硬件结构、底层软件和上层应用软件的设计和实现。该救援机器人通过便携式操控箱实现远程监控,具有人机交互友好、操作灵活、携带方便等特点。实践结果表明,该平台能很好地实现机器人远程操控和传感器信息的传输,有助于机器人在灾难环境中更好地开展探测和搜救工作。     

导弹飞行视景仿真中的碰撞检测算法

针对导弹飞行视景仿真中碰撞检测实时性与精确性的不足,提出了一种优化的混合包围盒碰撞检测算法.该算法在包围盒树的上层使用Sphere,下层使用OBB;将该算法在导弹飞行视景仿真系统中实现后,分别与相交矢量碰撞检测算法、OBB包围盒算法进行对比试验和分析.结果表明,这种混合包围盒算法能够有效地提高导弹飞行视景仿真中碰撞检测的实时性与精确性.     

轴箱内置与外置直线电机地铁车辆曲线通过性能对比

为比较轴箱内置与外置直线电机地铁车辆的曲线通过性能,建立直线电机地铁车辆-无砟轨道耦合动力学模型.模型将直线电机定子和转子考虑为Euler梁,将定子与转子之间的垂向电磁力作为气隙的函数,将轨道系统简化为梁-三维实体有限元模型.详细比较轴箱内置与外置直线电机车辆曲线通过时的轮对冲角、轮轨横向力、脱轨因数、运行平稳性和车轮磨耗指数.结果表明:在不同的曲线半径和行车速度以及车轮踏面周向存在非均匀磨耗的状态下,轴箱内置直线电机车辆的曲线通过性能均优于轴箱外置车辆;随着曲线半径增加,轴箱外置直线电机车辆动力学性能迅速减小,而轴箱内置式车辆缓慢减小.     

Proposal of a statistical test rule induction method by use of the decision table

Rough sets theory is widely used as a method for estimating and/or inducing the knowledge structure of if-then rules from various decision tables. This paper presents the results of a retest of rough set rule induction ability by the use of simulation data sets. The conventional method has two main problems: firstly the diversification of the estimated rules, and secondly the strong dependence of the estimated rules on the data set sampling from the population. We here propose a new rule induction method based on the view that the rules existing in their population cause partiality of the distribution of the decision attribute values. This partiality can be utilized to detect the rules by use of a statistical test. The proposed new method is applied to the simulation data sets. The results show the method is valid and has clear advantages, as it overcomes the above problems inherent in the conventional method.     

基于CAN总线的汽车开关电器盒设计

以Microchip公司的PIcl8F45K80芯片为核心,给出了具有低成本、高扩展性的实用型多功能汽车开关电器盒的设计方法。该开关电器盒除了具有对汽车启动过程和行驶状态参数实时监测的功能外,与其他同类产品相比,还更加注重产品的实用性和扩展性,同时具备与汽车其他设备进行通信的特有功能。