60MHz相位介电测井仪模拟刻度器设计

文章以介电测井理论为基础，借鉴感应仪的模拟刻度方法，对大庆油田的６０ＭＨｚ相位介电井仪的模拟刻度进行了研究。参照国内外有关资料，提出了模拟刻度器的设计模型，通过理论分析与计算，建立了一套模拟刻度方法。现场初步试验，该方法取得了一定物效果，为进一步提高仪器的测量精度提供了依据。     

K_2O－B_2O_3－SiO_2玻璃成分对析晶性能的影响

本文利用ＤＴＡ、ＸＲＤ、ＴＥＭ、ＳＥＭ等技术研究了三种Ｋ２Ｏ－Ｂ２Ｏ３－ＳｉＯ２玻璃的析晶性能。结果表明，Ｋ２Ｏ－Ｂ２Ｏ３－ＳｉＯ２玻璃的析晶由分相引起，分相和析晶能力受成分影响较大。随Ｂ２Ｏ３和Ｋ２Ｏ含量增多及Ｋ２Ｏ／Ｂ２Ｏ３比值的降低，析晶加强。析晶中主晶相类别尚未查清，次晶相确定为α－方石英。     

A simplified cascade current‐source inverter interconnected to a single‐phase three‐wire distribution system and its application to electric energy storage systems with batteries

A novel current source inverter system interconnected to the single‐phase grid is proposed. It has the same construction as the conventional three‐phase current source inverter that is interconnected to the single‐phase three‐wire distribution system. Though the proposed circuit has no output transformer, it can be equivalently performed as the single‐phase double cascade inverter by diverting the pole transformer in the utility system. By controlling the appropriate scheme, the output currents can be obtained as the five‐level waveforms and their distortions can be decreased sufficiently. It is applied to the interactive electric energy storage system with batteries and the basic discharging characteristics are discussed experimentally. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 150(2): 50–61, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.10380     

The importance of information localization in scene gist recognition.

People can recognize the meaning or gist of a scene from a single glance, and a few recent studies have begun to examine the sorts of information that contribute to scene gist recognition. The authors of the present study used visual masking coupled with image manipulations (randomizing phase while maintaining the Fourier amplitude spectrum; random image structure evolution [RISE]; J. Sadr & P. Sinha, 2004) to explore whether and when unlocalized Fourier amplitude information contributes to gist perception. In 4 experiments, the authors found that differences between scene categories in the Fourier amplitude spectrum are insufficient for gist recognition or gist masking. Whereas the global 1/f spatial frequency amplitude spectra of scenes plays a role in gist masking, local phase information is necessary for gist recognition and for the strongest gist masking. Moreover, the ability to recognize the gist of a target image was influenced by mask recognizability, suggesting that conceptual masking occurs even at the earliest stages of scene processing. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

汽相平衡扩散时LiNbO_3晶体的改性

本文从ＬｉＮｂＯ３晶体的宽固溶特性出发，采用汽相平衡扩散（ＶＴＥ）方法，摸索出具体改善ＬｉＮｂＯ３组成的实验条件，研制出用于扩散的扩散源坩埚，对一系列同成分ＬｉＮｂＯ３晶体进行了改性研究，结果表明，经本方法处理的ＬｉＮｂＯ３晶体的均匀性、一致性得到大大的提高，并获得了均匀富锂的ＬｉＮｂＯ３晶体，能够很好地满足集成光学需要．     

高压条件下伴随化学反应两相流动的数值模拟

建立了高装填密度火药床在高压条件下的一维两相流体力学方程组，探讨了两相自由射流边界的处理方法，并对其进行了数值求解．揭示了对流燃烧过程的燃烧机理．数值结果与实验测得的压力曲线和火焰阵面曲线有较好的一致性     

烧结直接淬火对WC－TiC－Co合金WC相微观结构及力学性能的影响

本文以ＴＥＭ和ＸＲＤ为主要手段，研究ＷＣ－ＴｉＣ－Ｃｏ硬质合金（ＹＴ１４）在直接淬火后ＷＣ相的微观结构和微观应力，比较了常规烧结态与淬火态试样ＷＣ相之间的差异，探讨了直接淬火对合金力学性能的影响。结果表明，在保持合金其他性能不降低的同时，直接淬火的抗弯强度比常规烧结提高２８％左右。并首次发现，经直接淬火热处理的ＹＴＩ４合会中与Ｃｏ相相邻的ＷＣ晶粒边界出现滑移台阶，这是淬火过程中热应力使ＷＣ晶粒内位错在｛０００１｝密排面聚集，并可能沿｛０００１｝＜１１２０＞易滑移系统强滑移的结果。直接淬火试样的微观应力比重新加热淬火的低。     

最佳相位设计的MBE声码器语音合成

提出了一种基于最佳相位设计的语音合成技术,能够有效降低MBE声码器合成语音信号由于波形失衡而导致的饱和失真的概率.此外,为了保证合成滤波器的稳定性,对线谱频率(LSF)系数提取进行了优化.实验结果显示,合成语音信号波形近似平衡地分布在零幅度值的上下,语音听起来没有不舒服的感觉.实验结果表明,基于最佳相位设计的语音合成技术能够有效改善合成语音质量.     

火星探测器转移轨道的自主导航方法

本文针对转移轨道火星探测器对自主导航的迫切需求,提出了一种基于小行星和X射线脉冲星交互观测的自主导航方法,并结合工程任务对上述量测信息的获取方式和获取条件进行了研究,仿真结果表明,与单独基于小行星或单独基于X射线脉冲星观测的自主导航系统相比,该方法不仅可获得更高的导航精度,为转移轨道中途修正提供准确的轨道信息,且工程实现简单,是一种可行的转移轨道火星探测器自主导航方案,可为我国火星探测器自主导航系统的设计提供参考.