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71.
BINELOCA程序是在吸收国外先进大破口失水事故分析计算机程序的基础上,针对我国现有大破口失水事故分析程序的不足和工程应用方面的问题,采用了一些成熟的、新型的和当今国际公认的瞬态热工水力数学物理模型以及水和蒸汽性质参数计算公式改编而成的大破口失水事故分析程序。通过对广东岭澳核电站大破口失水事故的计算表明,BINELOCA程序计算的结果与法国计算的结果是一致的。  相似文献   
72.
施仲齐 《核动力工程》1993,14(5):458-462
在压水堆核电站应急计划和应急响应中,堆底熔穿事故占有重要位置。本文用法国核电厂事故源项S3(对应于堆底熔穿事故)计算了在典型气象条件下的场外放射学的后果,根据一般防护决策原则和我国颁布的干预水平,提出了保护公众的应急防护措施的建议。  相似文献   
73.
在10 ̄(-5)_eV-20MeV中子能量范围内对天然汞的中子核数据进行评价。评价内容包括总的、弹性、去弹、总非弹、30条分立能级、连续非弹、(n,2n)、(n,3n,)、(n,n'P)、(n,n'α)、(n,P)、(n,α)、(n,d)、(n,t)和(n,γ)截面;次级中子角分布;双微分截面(DDCS);γ射线产生数据等。评价根据有效实验数据(至1993年)和UNF-92 ̄[1]理论计算。评价数据以ENDF/B6格式录入中国评价核数据库CENDL-2.1版(MAT=1800),并提供核工程有关部门使用。  相似文献   
74.
Iron-based metallic strip materials such as iron, silicon-iron, and amorphous metal are used for low frequency (50–60 Hz. line) power applications. Low-loss Nickel-based alloys as high permeability strip or insulated powder cores are the choices for stable, low-level higher frequency applications. Iron-based powder cores offer low cost as power supply filter chokes. Ceramic ferrites combine highest frequency operation with low cost and reduced component size as transformers and chokes in telecommunication and high frequency power supply applications.  相似文献   
75.
刘培锷 《冶金设备》1995,(6):11-15,18
对1600圆盘式高速金属冷锯机进行了锯切功率的实验研究。对某厂四种有代表性的产品,用不同的进锯速度,实测每种条件下的锯切功率变化,和最大瞬时锯切功率与平均锯切功率之比。并以实测数据为基础,得出每种产品以进锯速度为自变量的平均锯切功率回归公式。这些工作,不仅可以为这种冷锯机锯切功率的理论研究提供依据,还可直接为使用和设计这种冷锯机给出具体参考数据。  相似文献   
76.
In many applications swirling flow is used to enhance heat and mass transfer. One of the problems of modelling a turbulent swirling flow is the choice of the turbulent closure model which is acceptable for engineering purposes. To evaluate which model performs best, numerical results are compared with experimental data. Local velocity measurements are carried out on a swirling flow in a circular tube. The measurement method is hot-wire anemometry combined with visualization techniques. The numerical analysis is carried out using the k-ε model and the Algebraic Stress Model. In the experiment a symmetrical swirl was observed, Comparing the experimental data with the numerical results shows that the Algebraic Stress Model represents the experimental data quite well, whereas the k-ε model fails.  相似文献   
77.
Solar radiation has an irregularly varying factor due to a basic day and night cycle and climatic conditions. For such conditions a data sampling interval is important to ensure the accuracy of energy monitoring in a photovoltaic system. While treating a system monitoring equipment as a black box. the author has developed the method of calibrating an energy-integrating function. At first for various input waveforms, the relationship between sampling intervals and quasi-integration outputs have been examined by trapezoidal rule. In the numerical simulation the phases of the sampling clock also are considered Then it is concluded that a sampling interval can be inspected through outside observation only by using a rectangular single pulse. By applying the pulse to the energy-integrating process, two kinds of integrated outputs can be obtained for different sampling phases. The calculated difference between both outputs can uniquely give the sampling interval being inspected. Conditions to ensure measuring accuracy are discussed and the validity of this method has been demonstrated experimentally. Practical calibrating procedures also are proposed for the integrating function of PV system monitoring.  相似文献   
78.
Infiltration and localization of preferential infiltration zones at the dam abutment are measured using radioactive tracer tests of flow in boreholes,meanwhile interconnection between boreholes and the energing water points is analysed.The theory and practice of radioactive tracer synthetic detective method are described to give methods and calculation formulae used under the condition of stable flow in single well to measure permeability coefficient and hydrostatic heads.Major single hole techniques including measurement for seepage line,velocity,rate of seepage flow and relationship of recharge of groundwater in aquifers are introduced briefly.The possibilities offered by natureal tracers are analysed,uincluding electric-conduct,pH-value and temperature of water as well as stable isotopes(D,^18O) and tritium.Furthermore,the sensibilities of this theory and methods were confirmed by detecting seepage flow field of Xinanjiang Dam.  相似文献   
79.
以浙江中控JX300-XP为例,介绍冗余系统在系统长周期运行中的关键作用。  相似文献   
80.
In group assessment, the focus is on finding high‐authority experts to improve the reliability of assessment results. In this study, we propose an authority updating algorithm while considering the power and judgement reliability of an expert on the basis of social networks and post‐evaluations. A network power index is established and used to reflect the power of an expert while considering social networks. The measurement of the judgement reliability of an expert considers the post‐evaluation of the objects selected by experts, thereby more scientifically reflecting the reliability of experts. The analysis shows the following: although the social‐network structure influences the authority of experts, the influence weakens when the assessment group is a highly or even fully connected group; the network effect may increase the authority of some experts and reduce that of others, and it will weaken as the network connectivity increases; moreover, the judgement reliability and authority of an expert while considering post‐evaluation can encourage him/her to make fair assessments and strive to reduce his/her motivation and cognitive biases.  相似文献   
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