Cyclic X-Y mechanical tests: A new method to perform in situ reversed-deformation experiments in the high-voltage electron microscope

There has been, in the past, only limited success with in situ cyclic or reversed plastic deformation tests in the transmission electron microscope (TEM). This is probably partly due to problems associated with buckling of the foil when an applied tensile or shear stress is reversed. Mechanical analysis shows that dislocation movement can be reversed by tensile stressing in alternating perpendicular directions (i.e., 90° rotations of a tensile stress); thus buckling of the foil can be avoided. A design for performing such X-Y in situ TEM tests is presented, with observations that demonstrate its feasibility.     

Characteristics and classification of high-current fault arcs on distribution systems

When a fault occurs on transmission or distribution systems due to lightning or overvoltage, often an arc discharge occurs at the fault point. The arc discharge, which is caused by a fault current, has a high current, high temperature, strong light emission, etc., thus it sometimes causes heavy damages to electric power equipment. The arc discharge is influenced by the conditions around the arcs, i.e., gas, insulation materials, gap length, weather, etc. Also, the arc voltage along the arc column indicates the characteristics of the arc. If the voltage waveforms of the arcs caused by the fault on transmission or distribution systems are classified, it is possible to find the location and the equipment where the fault occurred. In this paper, the arc voltage data in 6-kV class XLPE cables and 6-kV class overhead lines are analyzed and an artificial neural network method is applied to classify the arc voltage waveforms. The results obtained from the six artificial neural networks developed show that the artificial neural network method is effective for classification of arc voltage waveforms if adequate input parameters are selected.     

半绝缘InP（Fe）的低温氯化物VPE生长

介绍了一种半绝缘ＩｎＰ（Ｆｅ）的低温氯化物气相外延（ＶＰＥ）生长方法，生长温度为５５０℃，可为金属有机气相淀积的量子阱结构二次外延半绝缘ＩｎＰ（Ｆｅ）盖层。４０μｍ层厚时电阻率超过５×１０８Ωｃｍ，临界击穿电压达到１０Ｖ以上。用这种方法制备的激光器阈值电流达８０ｍＡ，较平板式的降低３倍，远场图样平行和垂直结平面方向光功率曲线对称性良好，远场发散角，器件测试得到较好光谱。目前尚未见到其它类似报道。     

基于TMS320F2801 DSP新型电压监测仪的设计

针对目前普遍使用的电压监测仪在运行中存在的问题,从硬件及电气回路分析不足之处,提出基于TMS320F2801 DSP的改进型电压监测仪。     

孟加拉HATHAZARI 132kV电缆回流线取舍探讨

针对孟加拉Hathazari 100MW重油发电机组EPC工程132kV电缆现场实际设计、采购和敷设情况,通过理论计算探讨回流线取舍问题。     

串联谐振耐压试验仪的设计与仿真

针对XLPE电力电缆耐压测试成本高、操作复杂等问题,本文中设计了一种变频串联谐振耐压试验装置。利用串联谐振电路的升压原理,构建了硬件电路,通过仿真对选择谐振点等问题进行了探讨。为了改进普通串联谐振耐压测试装置寻找谐振点慢、精度低的缺点,提出了一种解决方案。仿真结果表明,该方法能精确地确定谐振点。装置输出波形可靠性好,谐波分量少,具有良好的性能。     

带曲率补偿的带隙基准电流源的设计

简单介绍了带隙基准源的基本原理,给出了一款基于Widlar结构的带曲率补偿的带隙基准电压电流源的设计方法,通过采用TSMC₀.5μm工艺库对电路进行仿真,在-40～150℃的温度范围内,其带隙基准的输出具有12ppm/℃的温度系数,电流基准的输出具有42ppm/℃。此外,文中还对曲率补偿电路的工作原理进行了分析,并且通过仿真波形对曲率补偿的工作机制进行了讨论。     

基于MEMS微电极芯片的电穿孔系统

报道了一种基于微加工金电极的细胞电穿孔芯片及一套完整的细胞电穿孔系统。该系统能够在多种细胞系中实现高效细胞电穿孔(对典型HEK-293A(人胚胎肾细胞)细胞的穿孔效率高于90%,3T3-L1(小鼠胚胎成纤维细胞)的电穿孔效率高达80%)。并且具有手动模式和自动模式。同时,由于基于独特的电极设计,其所需电压也远低于现有设备(典型工作电压为60 V),成本更低,操作更安全。     

一种基于相关函数法铁磁谐振波形研究

对铁磁谐振波形进行了系统的分类分级,提出了一种基于Matlab的相关函数方法,并且利用大量数据进行对比,已经得到了效果验证,经过桂林市电力电容器责任有限公司认证,具有良好的实际效果。     

气动锚杆钻机冲击频率测量仪的设计

针对气动锚杆钻机冲击频率不易测量的问题,提出了一种新型气动锚杆钻机冲击频率测量仪的设计方案。该测量仪采用压力传感器采集钻机冲击信号,采用电压比较器和单稳态触发器处理冲击信号并输入到单片机,由单片机计算出钻机冲击频率。实际应用表明,该测量仪可准确、方便地测量出钻机冲击频率。