项目部合作开发报表系统

结合项目部合作开发报表生成及查询的实际需要,按照公司报表系统通用要求,全力开发易操作且高效率的报表系统。详细阐述报表系统所应用的软硬件环境、系统特点、系统操作说明及在实际工作中应用的优点综述。     

网格研究及其开发环境*

探讨了网格研究的基础理论、核心问题、具体研究内容和难点;仿真是研究网格资源管理和调度问题的重要方法,分析和评价了目前主要仿真工具的特点及应用;GT3已经成为网格项目开发的主流工具,给出了建立GT3 Core网格服务开发平台的方法;介绍了基于CGSP(China Grid Support Platform)的网格开发环境.以期有助于网格的创新研究和应用开发.     

利用C++Builder对处理ESCR数据方法的改进

介绍一种利用C＋＋Builder编程工具自动处理聚乙烯环境应力开裂(ESCR)试验数据的方法。此方法利用计算机简化试验数据的处理过程,消除标准试验方法中作图法所引入的人为误差,并可以大幅度缩短试验时间。     

Evaluation of a haptics-based virtual reality temporal bone simulator for anatomy and surgery training

Introduction

Virtual reality simulation training may improve knowledge of anatomy and surgical skills. We evaluated a 3-dimensional, haptic, virtual reality temporal bone simulator for dissection training.

Methods

The subjects were 7 otolaryngology residents (3 training sessions each) and 7 medical students (1 training session each). The virtual reality temporal bone simulation station included a computer with software that was linked to a force-feedback hand stylus, and the system recorded performance and collisions with vital anatomic structures. Subjects performed virtual reality dissections and completed questionnaires after the training sessions.

Results

Residents and students had favorable responses to most questions of the technology acceptance model (TAM) questionnaire. The average TAM scores were above neutral for residents and medical students in all domains, and the average TAM score for residents was significantly higher for the usefulness domain and lower for the playful domain than students. The average satisfaction questionnaire for residents showed that residents had greater overall satisfaction with cadaver temporal bone dissection training than training with the virtual reality simulator or plastic temporal bone. For medical students, the average comprehension score was significantly increased from before to after training for all anatomic structures. Medical students had significantly more collisions with the dura than residents. The residents had similar mean performance scores after the first and third training sessions for all dissection procedures.

Discussion

The virtual reality temporal bone simulator provided satisfactory training for otolaryngology residents and medical students.     

ACE中设计模式在分布式网络服务中的应用研究

以网关应用服务的构建为例,详细探讨如何利用Acceptor-Connector模式来构建分布式网络服务的过程。通过分析其构造过程可知,利用Acceptor-Connector模式可提高程序的灵活性、可扩展性,减少重复开发代码工作量。     

基于敲击声振法的风机叶片脱层检测系统设计

脱层是风机叶片的主要损伤形式,根据风电叶片的材料特性及外形特点,分析和研究了敲击声振检测原理和现场检测的可行性。叶片出现脱层时,缺陷处刚度下降,敲击应力持续时间增大。依据此检测原理,计算出合理的等效锤头质量,利用压电薄膜作为动态冲击力传感器进行了力锤的结构设计;利用FPGA设计了便携式检测仪,对敲击信号进行信息提取和处理,计算敲击力脉冲信号的宽度,具有结果图形显示和串行通信的功能。经过实验,验证了脉冲宽度与损伤深度的关系。     

风力发电机组无线监测系统设计

针对目前风力发电机组有线监测系统安装、维护不便和监测点有限等问题,设计了一种基于Zig Bee的无线传感器网络监控系统。通过网关将Zig Bee协议转换成TCP/IP协议后,Zig Bee子网采集的数据,经光纤网络传送至中心服务器,并通过登陆界面来显示和控制无线监测系统,实现风力发电机组的智能化监测。测试表明:测量精度达到设计要求,实现高效率、高可靠性的监测,并通过Internet提供远程数据服务,进行离线数据分析和挖掘。     

阵列式多针-柱电极装置实现离子风的实验与分析

为了实现一定气体流速的离子风,设计了一种新型的阵列式三排3 ×3垂直放置的针-柱电极结构放电装置.在针-柱之间间距为3mm、排与排之间间距为8 mm、镇流电阻12 MΩ、放电电阻12 MΩ、测试电阻1 kΩ、大气压环境、室温、无外部通入气流时,阵列式针-柱电极实现了稳定的电晕放电,并通过示波器记录的放电波形、数码相机拍摄的发光图像以及放电伏安特性曲线进行了验证.同时,随着阵列式排数的增加,放电电流变大,离子风风速也随之增大.该针-柱结构易于用MEMS工艺加工制作,可应用于便携式分析仪器中.     

A comparative study of two wayfinding aids for simulated driving tasks – single-scale and dual-scale GPS aids

Global Positioning System (GPS) is currently the most frequently used wayfinding aid for driving. Yet, GPS is designed to act as a driving guide rather than to help users gain spatial knowledge. Accordingly, GPS might be less usable in situations where such knowledge is required or highly desirable. In this study, we experimentally study the influence of GPS display scales (single-scale vs. dual-scale) using simulated driving tasks in a virtual environment. The single-scale GPS is similar to the regular GPS view. The dual-scale GPS aid is a dual-scale navigation tool that provides two levels of detail, including both detailed and contextual information. The results demonstrate that the dual-scale GPS was more efficient in leading the participants to the destination during the simulated driving and was more useful for the participants to establish spatial awareness and a cognitive map; the dual-scale GPS participants also reported higher subjective evaluations. The proposed dual-scale GPS design and experimental results show some indications for designing new wayfinding aids aimed at increasing wayfinding performance while simultaneously helping users construct a cognitive map.     

智能虚拟环境中基于MAS的智能Agent体系结构

智能虚拟环境是人工智能和虚拟现实相结合的产物。由于多Agent系统具有可扩展性、自治性、主动性、可重构性和敏捷性等特点,已成为目前最感兴趣的AI技术之一。本文提出一种IVE中基于多Agent系统的智能Agent体系结构,着重于智能Agent内部机制的研究与设计,通过Agent的内部机制来提升系统的整体性能。