家庭投影 牛年享受“牛”生活,投影帮我缔造多彩人生

小孙是北京CBD的一名普通白领,今年公司没受金融风暴的太大影响,据说年终奖也会照发。他的心里不免有些盘算,在奥运的时候就想添置的一个"大件",又重新提到了议事日程。买一台家用投影机,虽然听着有些奢侈,但这个念头已经萦绕在他心头许久。春节越来越近了,年三十和老妈、老婆围坐在一起看春晚,共同享受80寸大屏幕带来的视觉震撼,那是一件多么"牛"的     

基于信息融合技术的煤矿主通风机故障参数检测系统

针对目前煤矿主通风机故障诊断功能不完善、保障性措施不力等问题,文章提出了一种基于信息融合技术的煤矿主通风机故障参数检测系统的设计方案,简要分析了主通风机常见故障及信息融合技术,确定了故障参数检测方法,详细介绍了系统硬件及软件设计。实际应用表明,该系统实现了各故障参数的实时、在线检测,为主通风机的可靠运行提供了技术保障。     

基于多环QFT的高超声速飞行器鲁棒控制

阐述了定量反馈理论(QFT)的基本原理和设计方法,针对超燃冲压发动机不同工作状态时高超声速飞行器不确定性模型,应用多环QFT设计了高超声速飞行器纵向飞行控制系统;仿真结果表明,运用QFT方法设计的控制系统不仅具有良好的跟踪性能和抗干扰性能,而且能够很好地解决飞行控制系统由于模型参数具有不确定性而造成的控制系统鲁棒性设计问题,并从工程应用角度为高超飞行器纵向飞行控制系统提供了一种鲁棒控制设计方案。     

Exponential stability for uncertain neutral systems with Markov jumps

This paper deals with the global exponential stability problems for stochastic neutral Markov jump systems （MJSs） with uncertain parameters and multiple time-delays. The delays are respectively considered as constant and time varying cases, and the uncertainties are assumed to be norm bounded. By selecting appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functions, it gives the sufficient condition such that the uncertain neutral MJSs are globally exponentially stochastically stable for all admissible uncertainties. The stability criteria are formulated in the form of linear matrix inequalities （LMIs）, which can be easily checked in practice. Finally, two numerical examples are exploited to illustrate the effectiveness of the developed techniques.     

A three-dimensional probabilistic fuzzy control system for network queue management

A novel probabilistic fuzzy control system is proposed to treat the congestion avoidance problem in transmission control protocol （TCP） networks. Studies on traffic measurement of TCP networks have shown that the packet traffic exhibits long range dependent properties called self-similarity, which degrades the network performance greatly. The probabilistic fuzzy control （PFC） system is used to handle the complex stochastic features of self-similar traffic and the modeling uncertainties in the network system. A three-dimensional （3-D） membership function （MF） is embedded in the PFC to express and describe the stochastic feature of network traffic. The 3-D MF has extended the traditional fuzzy planar mapping and further provides a spatial mapping among ＂fuzziness-randomness-state＂. The additional stochastic expression of 3-D MF provides the PFC an additional freedom to handle the stochastic features of self-similar traffic. Simulation experiments show that the proposed control method achieves superior performance compared to traditional control schemes in a stochastic environment.     

Output regulation of nonaffine nonlinear systems using singular perturbation theory

A control synthesis method for output regulation based on singular perturbation theory combined with inverting design is considered for a class of nonaffine nonlinear systems. The resulting control signal is defined as a solution to ＂fast＂ dynamics which inverts a series error model, whose state is exponentially stable. It is shown that, under sufficient conditions being consistent with the assumptions of singular perturbation theory, this problem is solvable with （ε） tracking error if and only if a set of first-order nonlinear partial differential equations are solvable. The control law can be easily constructed and the simulations show the feasibility and effectiveness of the controller.     

The cost of approximate controllability for semilinear heat equations

We consider the semilinear heat equation with globally Lipschitz non-linearity involving gradient terms in a bounded domain of R^n. In this paper, we obtain explicit bounds of the cost of approximate controllability, i.e., of the minimal norm of a control needed to control the system approximately. The methods we used combine global Carleman estimates, the variational approach to approximate controllability and Schauder＇s fixed point theorem.     

《艺术与设计·理论》征稿启事

<正>鉴于全国各高校教师,各艺术研究机构研究人员向《艺术与设计》投稿日益增多,艺术与设计杂志社出版了《艺术与设计·理论》月刊,集中刊登艺术设计学界的论文。凡平面设计、广告学、环境艺术、建筑、产品设计、数字艺术、传统工艺美术、纯美术与美学理论等方面的优秀论文均可被收录,每篇文章的字数不超过4000字。(如果有图、文字还需压缩。)欢迎投稿。凡收入《艺术与设计·理论》的文章均全     

基于投影匹配的钢坯端面字符快速识别方法

由于高温及复杂光照的干扰等成像环境的影响,钢坯端面字符自动识别存在很多困难,其实时自动识别难度大。现存的字符识别方法难以适应实际生产现场的需求。文章提出了一种基于投影匹配的快速识别方法,通过将图象二值化后进行垂直投影,直接将一维投影结果进行模板匹配,降低运算维数。大量的现场实验证明,该方法可有效的减少识别时间,提高生产效率,字符的拒识率和误识率较低,可满足生产线的实时要求。