薯秧倒栽增产

笔者在同等条件下试验对比薯秧倒栽比顺栽可提高产量1倍以上。倒栽的薯苗比顺栽的生长缓慢．约需7天时间叶腋间长出新芽，以后慢慢形成主茎，由于茎中输导组织输送根部吸收的水分及有机养料的方向逆转．其输送速度减慢．     

Spin Dependent Hopping in Ti Doped La0.67 Ca0.33 MnO3

A systematic investigation of the magnetic and transport properties of Ti doped La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 was reported. The Ti substitution for Mn ions results in a reduction in ferromagnetism and conductivity. The metal-insulator transition temperature is close to Curie temperature which decreases from 274 to 82 K as x increases from 0 to 0.17. The most important effect of Ti doping is to introduce spin clusters in the samples due to the distortion of local lattice and the inhomogeneous magnetic structure induced primarily by the random distribution of Mn ions. A maximum magnetoresistance ratio as large as 90% in 1 T at 122 K was obtained for the sample with x =0. 055, which is four times larger than that obtained for LCMO sample at 272 K. There is a remarkable field-history dependent MR in the cooling process for the doped samples while such phenomenon disappears in the warming run. The resistivity follows well the variable range hopping behavior in paramagnetic state. Both the size effect and spin dependent hopping of carriers between the spin clusters should be considered in this system.     

基于PSR模型的水电工程生态效应评价指标体系构想

从水电工程生态效应评价指标体系研究的意义出发,通过分析水电工程生态效应评价的内涵,确立了评价指标的选取原则,基于压力(Pressure)-状态(State)-响应(Response)概念模型,构建了以科学、实用和可操作为目标的评价指标体系的框架。     

深圳IC设计业需要借助群聚效应

商业化运营模式促进产业创新，一度成为深圳地区IC设计业的活力源泉。不过，在经历繁荣创业之后，本土企业的进一步发展需要整个成熟产业环境的支持，小而散的灵活性并不能支撑一个区域产业的长久竞争，长三角半导体产业的发展已经证明群聚效应带来的综合竞争力是1加1远大于2。     

异质谷间转移电子器件的计算机模拟

使用弛豫时间近似求出了描述两能谷间电子交换的方程。在此基础上建立了双能谷电子的连续性方程和油松方程。对具体的ＧａＡｓ／ＡｌｘＧａ１－ｘＡｓ异质谷间转移电子器件结构求解了这些方程组，得到了直流工作时器件内的电场分布、双能谷中载流子的布居以及两个能谷的电流分布。这些结果正好和常规Ｇｕｎｎ器件相反，说明了两种器件的不同工作机理。最后通过对低Ａｌ组份势垒结构的计算说明了Ｘ谷电子注入对器件工作的重要作用。     

黄土湿度的时空效应对引渭工程黄土边坡稳定性的影响

引渭工程位于中国陕西西部，引水流量60m^3／s，灌溉农田13．3万hm^2，于1969年开工兴建，1971年建成通水，至今已运行了24年。