全文获取类型
收费全文 | 18691篇 |
免费 | 2229篇 |
国内免费 | 2592篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 520篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 2546篇 |
化学工业 | 2099篇 |
金属工艺 | 513篇 |
机械仪表 | 242篇 |
建筑科学 | 9300篇 |
矿业工程 | 1132篇 |
能源动力 | 383篇 |
轻工业 | 840篇 |
水利工程 | 3108篇 |
石油天然气 | 312篇 |
武器工业 | 89篇 |
无线电 | 206篇 |
一般工业技术 | 795篇 |
冶金工业 | 632篇 |
原子能技术 | 140篇 |
自动化技术 | 654篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 92篇 |
2023年 | 240篇 |
2022年 | 492篇 |
2021年 | 653篇 |
2020年 | 644篇 |
2019年 | 574篇 |
2018年 | 561篇 |
2017年 | 678篇 |
2016年 | 717篇 |
2015年 | 714篇 |
2014年 | 1290篇 |
2013年 | 1053篇 |
2012年 | 1406篇 |
2011年 | 1490篇 |
2010年 | 1217篇 |
2009年 | 1230篇 |
2008年 | 1110篇 |
2007年 | 1425篇 |
2006年 | 1292篇 |
2005年 | 1252篇 |
2004年 | 1038篇 |
2003年 | 799篇 |
2002年 | 635篇 |
2001年 | 537篇 |
2000年 | 462篇 |
1999年 | 385篇 |
1998年 | 314篇 |
1997年 | 236篇 |
1996年 | 188篇 |
1995年 | 169篇 |
1994年 | 130篇 |
1993年 | 71篇 |
1992年 | 70篇 |
1991年 | 55篇 |
1990年 | 45篇 |
1989年 | 38篇 |
1988年 | 32篇 |
1987年 | 34篇 |
1986年 | 27篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 21篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 37篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
131.
激励信号频率是影响高频电容式土壤水分传感器性能的重要因素。利用去离子水和2—异丙氧基乙醇(2—isoproxyethanol)或二氧六环(dioxane)2种溶液混合,配制了一系列等效土壤体积含水率为0.9%~51.8%的待测介电溶液来替代土样。从与土壤含水率的函数关系、温度变异性2个方面,分别对激励信号频率为40,50,60,70,80,90,100 MHz的7种土壤水分传感器进行了性能测试与分析。结果表明:7种频率的传感器的输出电压均与土壤体积含水率呈线性负相关,其相关系数R2均大于0.94;激励信号频率不影响传感器输出电压的温度变异性,温差是影响温度变异性的主要因素,其最大变异率均小于4%。试验结果可为设计高频电容式土壤水分传感器时选择激励信号频率提供依据。 相似文献
132.
Zucong Cai 《Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems》2002,63(2-3):267-274
Coupled nitrification and denitrification is considered as one of the main pathways of nitrogen losses in paddy soils. The effect of NO3
– on NH4
+ transformation was investigated by using the 15N technique. The paddy soils were collected from Wuxi (soil pH 5.84) and Yingtan (soil pH 5.02), China. The soils were added with either urea (18.57 mol urea-N enriched with 60 atom% 15N excess) plus 2.14 mol KNO3-N (natural abundance) per gram soil (U+NO3) or urea alone (U). The KNO3 was added 6 days after urea addition. The incubation was carried out under flooded condition in either air or N2 gas headspace at 25°C. The results showed that in air headspace, 15NH4
+ oxidization was so fast that about 10% and 8% of added 15N in the treatment U could be oxidized during the incubation period of 73 hours after KNO3 addition in Wuxi and Yingtan soil, respectively. The addition of KNO3 significantly inhibited 15NH4
+ oxidation (p<0.01) in air headspace, while it stimulated 15NH4
+ oxidation in N2 gas headspace, although the oxidation was depressed by the N2 gas headspace itself. Therefore, the accumulation of NO3
– would inhibit further nitrification of NH4
+ at micro-aerobic sites in paddy soils, especially in paddy soils with a low denitrification rate. On the other hand, NO3
– would lead to oxidation of NH4
+in anaerobic bulk soils. 相似文献
133.
溴虫腈土壤和甘蓝微量残留量的气相色谱法测定 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
采用气相色谱法定量分析溴虫腈土壤和甘蓝微量残留量。样品经丙酮提取 ,液 液分配及氧化铝柱层析法净化后 ,以GC ECD测定 ,DB 170 1毛细管柱 ,氮气为载气 ,柱温 2 6 0℃ ,汽化室温度 2 5 0℃ ,检测器温度 2 80℃ ,外标法定量。该方法快速、准确 ,在 0 0 1~ 2 0 0mg/L范围内线性相关系数r2 =0 9999,平均回收率 90 0 %~ 10 3 6 7% ,变异系数 4 4 8%~ 5 89% ,最小检测量 2× 10 12 g ,最低检出浓度 3 3× 10 4mg/kg。 相似文献
134.
二聚脂肪酸具有特异的分子结构和特性,可生成许多衍生物,其中聚酰胺树脂是最重要的一种,且由聚酰胺树脂所制备的油墨具有良好的溶解性、耐腐蚀性、亲水性等优良性能。本文主要介绍了二聚酸基聚酰胺树脂的特性,及其在油墨连接料合成中的应用研究,并展望了其发展前景。 相似文献
135.
136.
P. R. Ernani 《Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems》1995,45(3):193-197
The electrolyte concentration of the soil solution affects the availability of some nutrients in the soil, especially of P, but it is not know at what salt concentration the reactions start to be significantly affected and their magnitude. This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of rates of potassium chloride (KCl) on some soil parameters that determine supplying of P, K, Ca, Mg, and Al in an unlimed acid soil. Increasing rates of KCl (from zero up to 2000 mg K kg–1) were applied to soil samples fertilized with 360 mg P kg–1. Solution (Cli) and exchangeable (Csi) forms of P, Ca, Mg, K, and Al were determined in the treated soil samples after 30-days of incubation; cation activity in solution and their selectivity coefficients were then calculated. Addition of KCl at rates equal to or above 500 mg K kg–1 caused a large relative increase on P in the soil solution (Pli) but a small and insignificant increase on the absolute value of Pli. All forms of soil K increased with increases on K applied, and buffer power for K varied according to the range of soil K. At all KCl rates, K displaced Ca, Mg, and Al from the solid phase to the soil solution, but had no effect on the extractable values. The relative preference of cations for the adsorption sites increased with increase on cation valency, and only those selectivity coefficients involving K were affected by K applied. 相似文献
137.
Comparison of single and coastal superphosphate for subterranean clover on phosphorus leaching soils
Coastal superphosphate, a partially acidulated rock phosphate (PARP), is being considered as an alternative fertilizer to single superphosphate for pastures in high rainfall (> 800 mm annual average) areas of south-western Australia. The effectiveness of single and coastal superphosphate, as P fertilizers, was measured in two field experiments using dry herbage yield of subterranean clover (Trifolium subterraneum). The experiments were started in April 1990 and were terminated at the end of 1993. In the years after P applications, soil samples were collected each January to measure Colwell soil-test P, which was related to plant yields measured later on that year, to provide soil P test calibrations.Relative to freshly-applied single superphosphate, the effectiveness of freshly-applied coastal superphosphate and the residues of previously-applied single and coastal superphosphate were less effective in some years (from 3% as effective to equally effective), and up to 100% more effective in other years. This large range in effectiveness values in different years is attributed to different climatic conditions. Soil P test calibrations were different for soils treated with single or coastal superphosphate. The calibrations were also different for different yield assessments (harvests) in the same year, and in different years. Consequently soil P testing can only provide a very crude estimate of the current P status of the soils. 相似文献
138.
基于随机有限元方法(RFEM)和Monte-Carlo模拟,建立了能够模拟具有深度依赖性的土体强度参数边坡或具有软弱夹层边坡的非平稳随机场模型。通过辐射扫描方法获取最危险滑动面,得到非平稳随机场边坡滑动深度和滑动体积。将该方法与均质边坡和平稳随机场边坡获得的滑动深度和滑动体积进行对比,研究土体强度参数深度依赖性的非平稳随机场边坡的不同坡度和各向异性对滑动深度和滑动体积的影响。结果表明:基于RFEM的非平稳随机场滑动深度和滑动体积结果为地质灾害风险及后果评估提供了一个参考分析的新角度;参数的深度依赖性程度越高(变化率b越大),则边坡平均滑动深度和滑动体积越小;在大坡度滑坡风险后果评估中,可以基于均质边坡分析结果进行初步预估;在非平稳随机场中,随着各向异性的增大,所有坡度边坡的滑动体积变异系数增大;不同坡度下,水平方向的相关程度越大,则土坡内软弱夹层的不确定性越强,滑动体积的变异系数也不断增大。 相似文献
139.
140.
为有利土壤测试工作的开展,促进测土配方施肥技术的推广,对土壤速测技术提出一些基本观点:应用区域主要是乡镇一级;对测试速度要求当天拿结果即可;对准确性适度要求;土壤样仍以风干样品为好;土壤样品粒径统一取0.30 mm。并对速测项目,土壤浸提方法,水、化学试剂的选用提出意见。 相似文献