基于负序电压分布的发电机定子匝间短路保护

提出发电机定子绕组匝间短路保护新判据方法,包括主判据和闭锁判据.主判据由发电机机端负序电压和中性点负序电流构成;闭锁判据由发电机机端负序电压、主变高压侧负序电压、主变中压侧负序电压、高厂变1分支负序电压、高厂变2分支负序电压构成.如果主判据为真,再判断闭锁判据是否为真,如果闭锁判据也为真,则立即闭锁保护,否则延时保护动作并发告警信号.所提方法不仅可对发电机的各种非对称故障进行反应,还可以对主变及厂用变压器的一部分内部故障进行反应;与纵向零序电压方案相比较,可不增加一次设备并且容易双重化;在靠近发电机中性点处相间故障时,可得到较高的灵敏度.     

三峡左岸电站发电机定子纯水冷却系统分析及改进

针对三峡左岸电站发电机定子纯水冷却系统存在的电磁泵频繁烧损和内部控制流程设计缺陷等问题,进行了大量的研究和试验,实施了采用软启动方式、改造膨胀水箱、修改纯水系统控制逻辑等一系列改进措施,有一定的工程有效性。     

Apparent wind load effects on the tether of a kite power generator

This paper is devoted to analytical modeling of apparent wind load effects on a tether constraining a power kite performing a fast crosswind motion. The refined crosswind motion law generalized for accounting the kite control is derived in the case of equilibrium motion of the kite. The paper also presents the study of the effect of tether sag based on the mathematical model of a gently sloping tether line.     

磁路独立组合转子复合励磁发电机的设计

复合励磁发电机在移动电源领域有着广泛的应用前景。该文提出了一种磁路独立组合转子复合励磁发电机,介绍了其结构和磁路特点。在此基础上,提出了电机的电磁设计方法,并推导了电机重要参数E0、Xad、Xaq的计算方法。设计了一台额定功率为25kW的样机,样机试验结果表明,设计计算值准确,电机性能均达到了要求。     

基于LabVIEW的汽车发电机外特性虚拟检测平台技术

针对汽车发电机输出外特性的测量问题,研究了采用虚拟仪器方法的汽车发电机自动检测平台技术的可行性方案,提出了基于LabVIEW的汽车发电机外特性自动检测系统的模型、结构、设计和实现技术,并对其平台技术设计的原理、思想及其路线进行了论述。实验表明：自动检测平台技术提高了汽车发电机外特性检测的质量。     

基于约束因子限幅控制的双馈感应发电机有功功率平滑控制

在分析双馈感应发电机（doubly-fed induction generator,DFIG）运行特性和传统最大风能追踪控制（maximum power point tracking,MPPT）策略的基础上,给出一种基于约束因子限幅控制的DFIG有功功率平滑控制策略,提出功率输出限幅值可调的控制思想,结合发电机转速控制和风力机变桨距控制来实现输出功率保持在任意给定值。给出了约束因子的表达式和取值规则。在Matlab／Simulink仿真平台上采用所提平滑控制策略,对一个9MW风电场的有功功率输出特性进行研究,计算了2种控制策略下输出功率的平滑性能指标和方差值。实验结果表明,与传统最大风能追踪控制策略相比,所提出的平滑控制策略能显著减小发电机输出功率的波动,优化了系统的电能质量。     

Robust control of an isolated hybrid wind-diesel power system using Linear Quadratic Gaussian approach

This paper presents the application of the Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) controller for voltage and frequency regulation of an isolated hybrid wind-diesel scheme. The scheme essentially consists of a vertical axis wind turbine driving a self-excited induction generator connected via an asynchronous (AC-DC-AC) link to a synchronous generator driven by a diesel engine. The synchronous generator is equipped with a voltage regulator and a static exciter. The wind generator and the synchronous generator together cater for the local load and power requirement. However, the load bus voltage and frequency are governed by the synchronous generator. The control objective aims to regulate the load voltage and frequency. This is accomplished via controlling the field voltage and rotational speed of the synchronous generator. The complete nonlinear dynamic model of the system has been described and linearized around an operating point. The standard Kalman filter technique has been employed to estimate the full states of the system. The computational burden has been minimized to a great extent by computing the optimal state feedback gains and the Kalman state space model off-line. The proposed controller has the advantages of robustness, fast response and good performance. The hybrid wind diesel energy scheme with the proposed controller has been tested through a step change in both wind speed and load impedance. Simulation results show that accurate tracking performance of the proposed hybrid wind diesel energy system has been achieved.     

水轮发电机镜板研磨工艺的改进

介绍云峰发电厂4号机组现状,分析镜板研磨工艺存在的不足,采用改进研磨平台旋转螺杆结构、重新精加工研磨平台等措施,较好的解决了镜板研磨存在的问题。     

NGC2发电机局部放电在线监测系统设计与应用

本文结合大型水电厂发电机局部放电在线监测的需要,研发了一套基于中性点耦合法的大型发电机局部放电在线监测系统,采用功能强大的计算机主流技术,与高性能模块化硬件结合而成,通过现场实测,验证了该系统的有效性。     

兆瓦级双馈风力发电机混合绕组谐波分析

推导并分析了Y-△混合绕组的绕组系数及谐波幅值强度,并将之用于兆瓦级的双馈风力发电机中,通过有限元仿真分析了不同定转子槽型对谐波的影响,并与普通Y绕组进行对比,指出Y-△混合绕组能提高基波分量的绕组系数,同时对某些谐波能降低甚至消除。本文介绍的分析方法有助于风力发电机的电磁性能优化设计。