超临界直流锅炉蒸汽发生器的建模与仿真研究(一)

以某６００ＭＷ机组超临界直流锅炉的研究对象,建立了适用于大扰动全工况仿真的非线性集总参数移动边界的蒸汽发生器动态数学模型,解决了亚临界＝超临界以及水冷壁出口蒸汽为干态＝湿态的模型切换问题,对各个集总环节的代表参数的选取问题进行了研究,并提出采用最大比热点的工况作用为超临界压力下划分汽水区域的标准,采用了合理的二次建模方法,使模型方程组右端函数中不存在导数项,提高了数值积分的稳定性。     

三相Δ接法同步发电机带整流负载特性的数值仿真

基于同步发电机理论,建立了同步发电机三相定子绕组三角形接法带整流负载系统的数学模型,文中计及高次谐波气隙磁场和整流元件压降的影响,利用一种数值算法,对不同整流负载的特性进行仿真,给出它们的仿真波形,并进行比较。     

Simulating BPP using a general weak random source

We show how to simulate BPP and approximation algorithms in polynomial time using the output from a -source. A -source is a weak random source that is asked only once forR bits, and must output anR-bit string according to some distribution that places probability no more than 2^–R on any particular string. We also give an application to the unapproximability of MAX CLIQUE.This paper appeared in preliminary form in theProceedings of the 32nd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 1991, pp. 79–89. Most of this research was done while the author was at U.C. Berkeley, and supported by an AT&T Graduate Fellowship, NSF PYI Grant No. CCR-8896202, and NSF Grant No. IRI-8902813. Part of this research was done while the author was at MIT, supported by an NSF Postdoctoral Fellowship, NSF Grant No. 92-12184 CCR, and DARPA Grant No. N00014-92-J-1799. Part of this research was done at UT Austin, where the author was supported by NSF NYI Grant No. CCR-9457799.     

The evaluation of speckle contrast with variable speckle generator

Abstract— While laser projection has many advantages, there is a problem with speckle patterns generated as a result of interference of the laser beam and results in bad effects to observers. In 2010, a variable speckle generator, which produces an angular shift of incident light to the screen and generates variable speckle patterns, was suggested. In this study, the performance of a variable speckle generator by using a volume phase holographic beam shaper and scanning mirror was investigated in detail by evaluating both the objective and subjective speckle contrast. The morphology of the speckle pattern was also investigated when the variable speckle generator was activated. With a scanning VPH beam shaper, the objective speckle was effectively reduced because each point of the VPH beam shaper generated different speckle patterns and coherency among each pattern disappeared by using the scan process. On the other hand, subjective speckle was also dramatically reduced by changing the incident angle on the screen, which resulted in generating variable subjective speckle. It was also shown that the speckle reduction rate by using a variable speckle generator did not depend on the coherent length of a laser by evaluating the normalized speckle contrast against the angular shift on the screen.     

动态网站自动生成器关键技术研究

该文对动态网站自动生成器进行了研究与分析。通过对动态网站的系统体系结构进行研究,针对三层软件架构下的动态网站设计出相应的代码生成器,并对其中系统实现的关键技术进行分析。     

纯音听力计中纯音信号发生器的设计与实现

纯音听力计是进行听觉功能测试的基本声学仪器,而纯音信号发生器是其最重要的组成模块,它决定着可控声源的质量,直接影响测试结果的准确性;文章分析了现有纯音信号发生器存在的问题,提出了一种基于微处理器ATMEG128的设计与实现方法;该发生器可生成频率在125Hz~8kHz、听力级为-10~120dB的精密纯音信号;其中,频率按1/3倍频程输出,听力级的最小调节精度可达0.5 dB,符合国家标准。     

基于GA的多路径测试数据生成器适配函数设计

提出了基于GA的多路径测试数据生成的概念和实现方法。讨论了为了实现多路径测试数据生成,设计有效的和高效的适配函数应考虑的因素,用实际案例针对提出的适配函数进行了功能性能验证。结果表明了适配函数设计的有效性。     

高速脉冲信号源的设计与实现

高速脉冲信号源是数据采集系统的重要组成部分,常用于系统的自检与测试中.根据实际要求,提出了高速运放调理和高速电子开关两种方案.分别对高速运放、信号幅值调理、驱动电路和高速电子开关的选择进行了研究,给出了具体的硬件电路设计.并结合相关理论,分析了信号在传输过程中出现的反射现象,提出了符合要求的解决方案.此高速脉冲信号源已成功应用于某采集设备的自检和测试中,效果良好.     

带多比特记忆组合生成器的密码分析

带记忆的组合生成器可以提高生成器的代数次数和相关免疫阶数,是一种重要的密钥流生成器。为此,研究带多比特记忆的组合生成器的概率模型,分析带多比特记忆的组合生成器的k阶相关免疫的充分必要条件,计算其输出序列与输入序列相关系数的平方和,并给出平方和的一般计算公式。分析结果表明,满足一定条件的带多比特记忆的组合生成器可以较好地抵抗相关攻击。     

Control of ignition delay in microfabricated hot-wire igniters: Simulation, fabrication, and experimental results

The presented work studied thermal interactions between laminated, metal-foil, hot-wire igniters and exothermic solid-state, composite chemical systems in order to demonstrate precise timing control of a thermal ignition process. The study includes FEA modeling, device fabrication, and characterization to demonstrate control microthruster ignition delays to within 2 ms. The modeling included studies of total ignition delay as well as the ignition delay variation versus process variations. Microthrusters were then fabricated via printed circuit board lamination, and the ignition performance was characterized. The characterization showed agreement with modeling to within 2-sigma for most cases. And the characterization demonstrated that the ignition delay could be controlled to within 0.36 and 0.84 ms for the best case. Furthermore, this performance was demonstrated with a small battery supply (200-600 mAh) and minimal electronics in the ignition system. This work extends the use of current microthrusters to short-lifetime applications that need high forces delivered in millisecond time intervals.