基于动态权限集的Android强制访问控制模型

针对Android存在的特权提升攻击问题,提出了基于动态权限集的Android强制访问控制模型DP_ManDroid。该模型首先分析强连通分支的权限分布特性,构建动态的权限集划分;然后在信息流与权限集耦合的基础上,抽象权限提升路径;最后提出线性时间的访问控制算法,并通过动态追踪权限集,实现了细粒度的决策控制。与现有 安全模型的对比,以及在原型系统上的仿真结果表明,所提出的安全模型很好地抵御了特权提升攻击,同时降低了时间复杂度。     

西门子变频器的应用西门子变频器的应用第4讲西门子SINAMICS S120变频器与HMI直接通讯

在工业应用中,HMI包括触摸屏和组态软件。在一般情况下,人机界面都是与PLC相连,但是没有PLC,HMI也可以与变频器相连。本文主要阐述了西门子SINAMICS S120变频器与HMI直接通讯。     

Experiencing Nature: Embodying Animals in Immersive Virtual Environments Increases Inclusion of Nature in Self and Involvement With Nature

Immersive virtual environments (IVEs) produce simulations that mimic unmediated sensory experiences. 3 experiments (N = 228) tested how different modalities increase environmental involvement by allowing users to inhabit the body of animals in IVEs or watch the experience on video. Embodying sensory‐rich experiences of animals in IVEs led to greater feeling of embodiment, perception of being present in the virtual world, and interconnection between the self and nature compared to video. Heightened interconnection with nature elicited greater perceptions of imminence of the environmental risk and involvement with nature, which persisted for 1 week. Although the effect sizes were small to moderate, findings suggest that embodied experiences in IVEs may be an effective tool to promote involvement with environmental issues.     

基于FPGA的跳频通信系统开发

为了提高通信的抗干扰和保密性,对跳频通信进行了研究,通过分析跳频通信的实现方式,提出基于FPGA的跳频通信系统实现方案。该方案中发端信号采用QPSK调制,接收端采用超外差接收以达到减少噪声和提高接收灵敏度的效果,接收端跳频同步采用等待自同步的跳频捕获和基于延迟锁相环的跳频跟踪。测试结果表明所设计的跳频通信系统可以正确实现跳频通信。与传统跳频通信实现方案相比,该方案具有灵活性强、开发周期短、开发费用低等优点。     

基于无线通信的接触式带钢板形信号采集系统研制

针对滑环结构的接触式板形测试仪存在的不足,采用无线通信方式,研制了多单片机系统的嵌入式板形信号采集系统,通过光电接近开关的合理安装设计,巧妙解决了检测辊正反转时的信号采集和每组4个传感器信号区分问题,并给出了I2C总线系统中主、从单片机的流程。现场试验表明,在传感器为30组,检测辊10圈/秒转动时,系统的可靠性、数据传输速率和误码率均可满足板形闭环控制的要求。     

信息战电子对抗中大数据引导通信优化仿真

在信息战电子对抗中大数据通信技术优化的研究中,由于在电子对抗时,海量数据忽然涌入网络会造成通信缓慢甚至瘫痪,是对抗中主要影响通信的方式.传统的解决办法多为增加信道容量或者屏蔽入侵数据源,其思路还是以后发性、被动性为主,没有利用现有资源对数据进行通信引导,存在较大应用制约性.为解决上述问题,提出一种大数据引导通信优化模型.建立信息战电子对抗中通信模型,在引导通信数据进入合理空余信道,完成通信大数据的最大化传递.通过计算通信过程中的单频干扰信号,针对大数据信号进行滤波处理,降低通信数据的误码率,有效引到数据有序通过信道.实验结果表明,利用改进算法进行信息战电子对抗中大数据引导下通信优化处理,能够降低通信的丢包率、延时率和误码率,同时提高信道的吞吐量,满足信息战电子对抗的实际需求.     

串口数据丢帧引起的雷达测试故障原因分析

为解决某雷达高度表试验过程中发生的动作高度测试异常故障,采用故障树分析法对雷达高度表和测试设备进行故障排查。经检测发现,测试设备上位机的串口通信卡接收下位机的数据中有几十帧数据帧出现CRC校验位错误,被应用程序丢弃。原因是下位机发出的数据信号存在一定程度的畸变,上位机串口通信卡的串口控制器芯片OX16PCI694适应性不足导致数据读取出错。而应用程序在健壮性设计上也存在缺陷,以数据帧数来计算时间及雷达动作高度,但丢弃数据帧时未作相应处理。采用兼容性好的串口控制器芯片16C554重新设计通信卡,在上位机与下位机通信协议中增加数据的帧序号。经试验验证故障定位正确,解决措施有效。     

Communication controller and control unit design for Qi wireless power transfer

Qi, the wireless power standard, has been proposed to allow low power systems to receive power through wireless inductive power transfer. The standard outlines the essential, desired and optional requirements for developing the wireless power transfer platform. In this paper, we present the design and implementation results of communication controller for guided positioning single transmitter–single receiver wireless power transfer platform. Apart from the basic design, additional processing and data storage capability is introduced to make the design adaptive in terms of response time and the size of control data transfer. The method of estimating the amount of power transfer is modified to reduce design complexity and internal power consumption of power transmitter and receiver. The implementation results help to access the ratio of power transferred to resource utilization and the ratio of power transferred to power consumed in simplistic wireless power transfer platform.     

Design of a Rotary Ring APP Information Capturer for Sightseeing PlacemSpecialized Tourism Services for Sun-Moon Lake

The APP （Application） store at the Android market is very popular and attractive for most of current smart phone users. A rotary ring type of APP named as Loving SML （Loving Sun-Moon Lake--＂爱上日月谭＂） is an instant information capturer to capture the instant traffic tourism information （info） services and serve as an interactive device for user to know the instant traffic information of SML area where you may want to go. The tourism service is specialized on i3 travel, which is identified as innovation, intelligent, and interesting for all of the visitors coming from all over the world. The captured instant information is provided by the sightseeing cloud from SML-NSA （National Scenic Area） with the integration of infrastructure of VD （vehicle detector）, CMS or VMS （changeable （or variable） message sign）, CCTV （closed circuit television）, AVI （automatic vehicle identification）. The technique of AR （augmented reality） is also used to identify how many sparkling places in front of you that you may visit. One can easily know the road performance ahead from you before you plan a trip.     

资源受限的多Agent系统通信研究

在部分可观察环境中,Agent需要知识共享完成分布式合作.在资源受限的条件下,不加选择的通信会因为消耗有用的带宽产生性能瓶颈.因此,在资源受限的系统中需要在通信效用和通信代价之间进行适当的折衷.通过对无线网络通信方法的研究,基于信息冗余的思想讨论了多Agent系统的通信问题,提出了选择性信息交换算法,保证了Agent之间必要时的通信,以此来提高合作的效率.