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81.
The paper considers the tracking problem for a class of uncertain linear time invariant (LTI) systems with both uncertain parameters and external disturbances. The active disturbance rejection tracking controller is designed and the resulting closed-loop system׳s characteristics are comprehensively studied. In the time-domain, it is proven that the output of closed-loop system can approach its ideal trajectory in the transient process against different kinds of uncertainties by tuning the bandwidth of extended state observer (ESO). In the frequency-domain, different kinds of parameters׳ influences on the phase margin and the crossover frequency of the resulting control system are illuminated. Finally, the effectiveness and robustness of the controller are verified through the actuator position control system with uncertain parameters and load disturbances in the simulations. 相似文献
82.
Due to the nonlinearity and time variation of a two-axis inertially stabilized platform (ISP) system, the conventional feedback control cannot be utilized directly. To realize the control performance with fast dynamic response and high stabilization precision, the dynamic model of the ISP system is expected to match the ideal model which satisfies the desired control performance. Therefore, a composite control method based on the adaptive radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) feedback control and the extended state observer (ESO), is proposed for ISP. The adaptive RBFNN is proposed to generate the feedback control parameters online. Based on the state error information in the working process, the adaptive RBFNN can be constructed and optimized directly. Therefore, no priori training data is needed for the construction of the RBFNN. Furthermore, a linear second-order ESO is constructed to compensate for the composite disturbance. The asymptotic stability of the proposed control method has been proven by the Lyapunov stability theory. The applicability of the proposed method is validated by a series of simulations and flight tests. 相似文献
83.
Di-hydroxylated soybean oil (DSO) polyols with three different hydroxyl values (OHV) of 160, 240, and 285 mg KOH/g were synthesized from epoxidized soybean oils (ESO) by oxirane cleavage with water catalyzed by perchloric acid. The DSO were clear, viscous liquids at room temperature. The structure and physical properties of DSO were characterized using titration methods, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), gel permeation chromatography, rheometer, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermogravimetric analysis. The number average molecular weight of DSO160, DSO240, and DSO285 were 1,412, 1,781, and 1,899 g/mol, respectively, indicating that oligomerization occurred during DSO synthesis, which was further confirmed by FTIR. All DSO polyols exhibited non-Newtonian, shear thinning behavior. DSO with higher OHV were more viscous than those with lower OHV. All DSO were thermally stable up to 380 °C. These three DSO were formulated into pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSA) by copolymerizing with ESO using UV curing. The peel adhesion strength of the PSA was significantly affected by the OHV of DSO and DSO content. Maximal PSA adhesion strength of 4.6 N/inch was obtained with DSO285 and a DSO/ESO weight ratio of 0.75. 相似文献
84.
王晓晶;冯亚铭;孙宇微 《中南大学学报(英文版)》2020,27(12):3733-3743
为满足连续回转电液伺服马达系统在动态不确定性、参数摄动等未知强非线性和不确定强扰动因素下的精度需求和跟踪性能, 提出了一种改进自抗扰控制(ADRC)策略. 在阀控液压马达原理的基础上, 建立马达五阶闭环系统状态空间模型. 利用参数摄动和外部扰动对自抗扰控制器三部分进行改进, 引入线性与非线性组合的快速跟踪微分器, 提出用滑膜控制改进非线性状态误差反馈控制律, 确定非线性补偿的扩张状态观测器. 利用灰狼算法分别对三个部分进行参数整定. 结果表明, 在跟踪精度和响应速度均满足双十指标要求下, 改进自抗扰控制器能够使系统频率达到12 Hz, 为马达的实际应用奠定了基础. 相似文献
85.
采用直驱式伺服控制的新型电液舵机系统具有非线性程度高、系统响应慢、易受外界负载扰动等特点,传统的PID控制器无法抵抗外界干扰,对大工况变化系统控制效果差。为克服传统PID控制器的缺点,安排了过渡过程,调节系统的响应过程以降低启停过程的动态冲击;设计了扩张状态观测器,估计补偿系统受到的水动力负载扰动;进一步通过非线性控制规律组合,增加了系统的响应速度。基于设计的自抗扰控制器,采用了MATLAB和AMESim联合仿真研究。与传统的PID控制器对比:运用自抗扰控制的电液舵机,启停过程更加平滑;控制特性不变的情况下系统抗干扰能力得到进一步增强。 相似文献
86.
目的改善聚乳酸(PLA)/热塑淀粉(TPS)共混复合膜的使用性能。方法探究乙酰柠檬酸三丁酯(ATBC)和环氧大豆油(ESO)2类增塑剂对复合膜力学性能、透湿性、透光性、微观结构及热力学性能的影响。结果增塑剂的添加可显著改变复合膜力学性能,当ATBC添加量(质量分数)从10%升至20%时,复合膜断裂伸长率增加38倍,而抗拉强度仅为前者的36%。单一ATBC或ESO的添加对复合膜透湿性及透光性影响基本一致,且优于复合增塑剂效果。增塑剂对复合膜体系能够起到一定增容效果,但会造成热分解起始温度下降。对于单一增塑剂,ATBC的增塑效果更为优良;ATBC和ESO复合增塑剂虽具有一定协同作用,但由于二者相容性较差,在总添加量相同的情况下,其对复合膜的增塑作用相较于单一ATBC未展现出明显优势。结论 ATBC添加量为20%的复合膜拥有最佳综合性能。 相似文献
87.
88.
为了解决欠驱动四旋翼无人机(UAV)在实际飞行中存在的外界干扰问题,同时提高在系统参数摄动情况下的精确轨迹跟踪效果,设计了一种基于扩张状态观测器(ESO)和积分型反步滑模算法的飞行控制策略。首先,根据系统的半耦合特性和严反馈结构特点,采用反步法设计姿态内环和位置外环控制器;然后,将抗干扰能力较强的滑模控制融入其中,使得系统的鲁棒性得到增强;接着,为了减小系统的稳态误差,引入积分环节;最后,利用ESO实时估算出系统的内、外总扰动并对控制量进行补偿。通过Lyapunov稳定判据,可以说明该系统是一个全局渐进稳定的系统,并通过仿真分析验证了所提控制方法的有效性和鲁棒性。 相似文献
89.
90.
针对永磁同步电机(PMSM)系统速度环采用传统的PI控制时,无法兼顾转速超调量与响应快速性要求的问题,提出采用二自由度(2-DOF)PI控制策略设计速度环控制器。同时,为减小负载转矩、电机参数变化等扰动因素的影响,将其作为总扰动,利用扩张状态观测器(ESO)进行观测,并基于观测值进行前馈补偿。仿真结果表明,采用所设计的2-DOF PI控制,可以有效减小转速的超调量,提高转速的跟随性能和系统的抗扰动性能。采用基于ESO的2-DOF PI控制,进一步提高了系统的抗负载扰动性能,同时可以实现转速的快速响应和无超调控制。所提控制策略的正确性和有效性得到了验证。 相似文献