Constructing and applying higher order textons: Estimating breast cancer risk

Texture analysis based on textons is extended by introducing a method for computing textons of arbitrary order. First-, second- and third-order textons are applied to classify screening mammograms as to indicate a low or high risk of breast cancer. First-order textons are found to provide better estimates of breast cancer risk than other orders on their own but the combination of first- and second-order textons outperforms first-order textons alone and other combinations of two orders. Combining all three orders of textons does not improve classification. This example indicates that including higher-order textons has the potential to improve classification performance.     

Explicit reference modeling methodology in parametric CAD system

Today parametric associative CAD systems must help companies to create more efficient virtual development processes. While dealing with complex parts (e.g. the number of surfaces of the solid) no CAD modeling methodology is existing. Based on the analysis of industrial designers' practices as well as student practices on CAD, we identified key factors that lead to better performance. Our objective in this article is to propose a practical method for complex parts modeling in parametric CAD system. An illustration of the performances and the results obtained by this method are presented comparing the traditional method with the proposed one while using an academic case and then an industrial case.     

对计算机网络信息教育教学的反思

计算机教育的发展,为社会输送了具备较高理论素养及较强操作技能的新型网络技术人才,同时,针对新时期网络信息教育,在面向信息技术时代仍凸显一些问题。通过分析计算机网络信息教育教学中存在的若干问题,对教育教学的继续发展进行深入反思。     

高职计算机应用技术专业就业需求调查分析

调查分析了高职院校计算机应用技术专业的就业需求现状,调查对象为随机选取的用人单位,调查内容主要包括就业岗位、需求人数、薪资待遇和就业岗位素质等。调查结果发现高职计算机应用技术专业就业需求状况处于供不应求的状态,据此提出了可行性建议。     

浅谈信息技术教育在艺术设计专业中的应用

当今社会已进入信息化时代,作为美学和功能学相结合的艺术设计专业,与发展迅猛的信息技术相结合是顺应时代发展的必然现象,信息技术为艺术设计提供了新的技术支撑和思维模式,大大促进了教与学的优化与提升,更好的培养和提高了学生的信息素质,从而使艺术设计从业人员创作出更能符合受众者所需的艺术设计作品。     

浅析高职物联网专业课程体系构建的技术框架

本文主要以指出构建高职联网专业课程体系的构架为基础,培养高素质的高职人才,为了达到良好的教育效果需要制定培养要求和培养方向.经过探讨,本文主要从课程的构建理念以及构建原则上对学生进行课程结构设计,结合实际情况来构建高职物联网专业的体系,并且提出需要注意的问题.     

高职院校软件教学体系研究

本文在概述软件教学体系及其理论的基础上,结合软件教学的特点,阐述了软件教学体系的结构、应用环境以及在教学中将遇到的问题和解决对策,并描述了＂软件教学资源网系统＂建立的目的、设计方案、功能及开发环境。     

高职院校开放型计算机实验室统筹管理模式探索

实验室开放是高职院校实验教学改革的必然趋势,该文就实验室开放式管理的意义进行了阐述,对传统计算机实验室在管理的维护中存在的问题进行了分析,并提出了开放型实验室建设管理的几点具体措施,探索了多层次、多形式的实验室开放的途径,使计算机实验室真正实现时间、空间、内容的全方位开放。     

高职院校无线网络的规划与设计

高职院校一般规模比较小,WLAN就比较适合这个范围使用,通过无线网络可以很好的弥补目前有线网络的不足,使教职工和学生可以随时随地的进行网上办公和学习。通过需求分析,找到网络架设的重点;通过无线网络的安全性分析,使学校在购买相关设备的时候可以有所参考;通过无线网络的管理,使大家深刻认识到网络管理的重要性。     

Higher order structures and mechanical properties of bacterial homo poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) fibers prepared by cold-drawing and annealing processes

Pure bacterial homo poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) fibers were prepared by melt spinning, followed by cold-drawing in an amorphous state at a temperature just above its glass transition temperature. Cold drawn fibers obtained were further drawn at higher temperatures, followed by annealing at various temperatures under tension. Relations among the processing conditions, higher order structures and mechanical properties were investigated using wide- and small-angle X-ray diffractions (WAXD and SAXD, respectively), birefringence, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and tensile measurements. PHB has two different crystalline forms, 2₁ helix conformation (α-form) and planar zigzag conformation (β-form). A single broad reflection of β-form was detected even in a PHB fiber drawn once at a temperature just above its T_g immediately after quenching and it tended to be stronger after 2nd drawing at higher temperatures. Annealing under low temperature and high tension facilitates the occurrence of β-form. It is suggested that the β-form crystal is formed not only from the tie chains between α-form lamella, but also from completely free amorphous chains. Changes in the amount of two types of crystals were analyzed using the WAXD integrated intensity. Birefringence of these fibers shows negative and positive values, depending on process conditions. Changes in higher order structure on the mechanical properties are also discussed.