I-UWB码间干扰的抑制方法研究

针对在密集多径的室内环境中的高速脉冲超宽带(I-UWB)系统码间干扰(Inter Chip Interference ICI)问题,首先推导了I-UWB的码间干扰估算公式.结合公式计算以及仿真结果,研究了脉冲重复周期、跳时步长以及脉冲波形对码间干扰的影响.研究结果表明,码间干扰只受脉冲重复周期和脉冲波形这两个因素的影响.提出了一种通过组合高斯波形构造优化脉冲波形方案.仿真结果表明,采用这种优化波形可以很好地抑制码间干扰.     

ICI problem and compensation in MIMO SC‐FDMA system with SC‐SFBC scheme

In this paper, we address the ICI (intercarrier interference) problem and compensation in MIMO (multiple input multiple output) SC‐FDMA (single carrier frequency division multiple access) system that exploits SC‐SFBC (single carrier‐space frequency block coding) scheme. Recently, SC‐FDMA technique has received more attention due to the low PAPR (peak to average power ratio) property. However, SC‐FDMA system is sensitive to phase noise and CFO (carrier frequency offset) which is unavoidable in wireless communication systems. Phase noise and CFO introduce CPE (common phase error) as well as ICI into the received signal and seriously degrade the system performance. Therefore, analysis and suppression of these interferences are of great importance. In this paper, we analyze the interferences in MIMO SC‐FDMA system with SC‐SFBC. Then a new ICI estimation and suppression method is proposed to suppress the interferences. Instead of directly estimating the CFO and phase noise, which is pretty difficult and complex, this algorithm exploits block‐type pilots, which is a common pilot pattern in wireless communication systems, such as LTE standard, to estimate the interferences. After that the interferences are suppressed by the inverse matrix method. Simulation results show that the system performance is significantly improved. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

移动Wimax系统中ICI抑制技术的研究

载波间干扰(ICI)主要由频率偏差所引起,它破坏了正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中子载波之间的正交性,大大降低了系统的性能.在高速移动 Wimax系统中,信道的时变性导致的ICI更加不容小觑.文章将一种基于部分传输序列(PTS)算法的ICI抑制技术引入到移动Wimax系统中,针对其运算复杂的弊端提出了优化算法,并通过MATLAB语言进行了系统仿真,证明了算法对于Wimax系统中抑制ICI的有效性.     

改进的增加时间分集的OFDM系统

在现有文献的基础上提出了一种改进的增加时间分集的OFDM系统,在原来的系统中增加了空时编码。在接收端,采用一种低复杂度的MMSE信道均衡算法使得系统的空间分集和时间分集得以有效地利用。仿真结果表明,这种结构可以提高系统在高速移动信道环境下的误码率性能和稳定性。     

L1 signaling mobility performance in the DVB-T2 receivers intercarrier interference cancellation method applied to L1 signaling

In this paper, DVB-T2 mobility performance for both payload and signaling is analyzed and a method to improve the L1 signaling behavior in a mobile scenario is presented by means of applying an intercarrier interference (ICI) cancellation algorithm. This method allows the signaling to support a higher Doppler spread and widening the set of configurations that can be supported.     

Progressive iterative channel estimation in fast time-varying OFDM systems

Considering the joint channel estimation and data detection in time-varying orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （OFDM） and addressing transmission performance degradation induced by the severe inter-carrier interference （ICI） at very high speed, a new progressive iterative channel estimation scheme is proposed. To alleviate the error propagation of the inaccurate data due to ICI, the measurement subcarriers in the Kalman filter is designed to be extended from pilots subcarriers to all the subcarriers progressively through the iterations. Furthermore, in iteration process, the interference of the non-pilot data to the measurement subcarriers is considered to be part of noise in the modified Kalman filter, which improves the estimation accuracy. Simulation indicates that the proposed scheme improves the performance in fast time-varying situation.     

Efficient ICI Self‐Cancellation Scheme for OFDM Systems

In this paper, we present a new inter‐carrier interference (ICI) self‐cancellation scheme — namely, ISC scheme — for orthogonal frequency‐division multiplexing systems to reduce the ICI generated from phase noise (PHN) and residual frequency offset (RFO). The proposed scheme comprises a new ICI cancellation mapping (ICM) scheme at the transmitter and an appropriate method of combining the received signals at the receiver. In the proposed scheme, the transmitted signal is transformed into a real signal through the new ICM using the real property of the transmitted signal; the fast‐varying PHN and RFO are estimated and compensated. Therefore, the ICI caused by fast‐varying PHN and RFO is significantly suppressed. We also derive the carrier‐to‐interference power ratio (CIR) of the proposed scheme by using the symmetric conjugate property of the ICI weighting function and then compare it with those of conventional schemes. Through simulation results, we show that the proposed ISC scheme has a higher CIR and better bit error rate performance than the conventional schemes.     

移动OFDM系统中子信道干扰及其均衡算法

移动衰落信道中正交频分复用(OFDM)系统的子信道干扰(ICI)是引起系统性能下降的主要因素。本文分析了ICI对系统性能的影响,结果表明子信道干扰取决于信号能量E_s,子信道数N,和多普勒频移f_d,与信号星座无关。为了消除ICI,我们提出一种基于Jacobi迭代方法的均衡算法。考虑到子信道干扰主要影响相邻子信道的实际情况,兼顾系统性能和算法复杂性,进一步提出改进算法。文章最后给出16QAM调制的OFDM系统性能的仿真结果。     

OFDM无线通信系统研究及仿真

本论文通过CCSS仿真一个完整的OFDM传输系统，并通过设定不同的信道参数及仿真参数，比较信号频域波形，根据仿真结果分析其对OFDM传输信号的影响。     

DVB-T/H移动接收的信道估计和ICI消除

移动衰落信道中正交频分复用(OFDM)系统的子载波间干扰(ICI)是引起系统性能下降的主要因素.通过对时变信道中ICI的分析,给出了DVB-T/H系统中的一种信道估计和ICI消除算法,并进一步提出改进算法.最后经过仿真并在FPGA上实现,并通过接收机系统的联调与测试,验证了设计的合理性与可靠性.