THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF COORDINATES MEASUREMENT BY FLEXIBLE 3D MEASURING SYSTEM

The system mathematical model of flexible 3D measuring system is built by theoretical analysis,and the theoretical formula for measuring space point coordinate is also derived. Frog-jumping based coordinate transform method is put forward in order to solve measuring problem for large size parts. The frog-jumping method is discussed,and the coordinate transform mathematical model is method of the space point coordinate compared to original value,and an advanced method is provided. Form the space point coordinate transform formula can derive the calculation measuring method for measuring large size parts.     

A signal theory approach to the space and frequency variant filtering performed by the human visual system

A mathematical representation is given of the processing performed by the peripheral nervous cells of the human visual system. This representation consists essentially of a set of shift-variant convolutions, implying non-uniform resolutions in both the space and frequency domains. A remarkable property of such “convolutions” is the form-invariance of their outputs with respect to (size) linear scalings of the inputs. It is shown that this latter property is a necessary support of the hypothesis according to which the visual system translates linear scalings of the (retinal) inputs into shifts of the (cortical) outputs.     

用小波矩阵分析法进行函数的分解与重构

就傅氏级数和小波变换之间的关系进行较全面地讨论。并采用小波矩阵分析方法,使小波变换本质跃然于纸上。同时给出小波分解和小波重构的计算公式,应用变得十分容易。     

Blind 2-D Angles of Arrival Estimation for Distributed Signals Using L-Shaped Arrays

Most existing two dimensional（2-D）angles of arrival（AOAs）estimation methods are based on the assumption that the signal sources are point sources.However,in mobile communications,local scattering in the vicinity of the mobile results in angular spreading as seen from a base station antenna array.In this paper,we consider the problem of estimating the 2-D AOAs of spatially distributed sources.First we perform blind estimation of the steering vectors by exploiting joint diagonalization,then the 2-D AOAs are obtained through two fast Fourier transforming of the estimated steering vectors.Simulations are carried out to illustrate the performance of the method.     

应用于信号处理的Fourier变换与小波变换

在分析Fourier变换与小波变换异同点的基础上,对它们在不同类型信号的处理过程中的应用进行了探讨．并给出一个检测故障点的仿真实例,证明了小波变换的优越性．     

基于新的整型9/7小波变换的硬件设计

提出了基于新的整型9/7小波变换的硬件设计方案.整个系统采用流水结构,充分利用硬件存储资源,实现了行列变换的并行处理.同时把常系数乘法优化为较少次数的移位加操作,加快了运算速度,缩小了电路规模.采用VHDL语言对系统进行描述并在Quartus Ⅱ 5.0环境下仿真,经验证满足图像实时处理的要求,为后续实时压缩编码和传输提供了有利条件.     

气门故障特征提取及诊断方法的分析与研究

分析比较了工程实践中用于分析气门信号的两种方法(短时傅立叶变换和小波变换)的各自特点,指出用短时傅立叶变换分析气门信号存在的缺点,通过理论分析,得出用小波变换作为提取气门故障特征这一方法的优点.     

多分辨HHT在STATCOM并补线路故障位置识别中的应用

引入多分辨分析方法对Hilbert-Huang变换(HHT)进行改进:根据信号的特征尺度对信号筛分后进行经验模态分解(EMD)处理,然后对固有模态函数(IMF)分量进行Hilbert变换,求取各分量的瞬时频率和幅值。通过对信号按不同时间尺度进行滤波,有效消除模态混叠;同时对信号进行分段样条拟合,减少计算量。用多分辨HHT方法对含静止同步补偿器(STATCOM)的并补线路保护在稳态和故障暂态时的测量信号以及在不同故障位置时的谐波进行仿真分析,结果表明:STATCOM会使故障时保护安装处的电压谐波含量明显增大;谐波分量的特征与故障回路中是否包含STATCOM有关,故障回路包含STATCOM时特征谐波的幅值很大,否则幅值很小。将该谐波特征用于STATCOM并补线路的故障位置识别,可以自适应地判断故障点的位置,与距离保护相结合,可以有效地解决距离保护用于并补线路时的超越误动和欠范围拒动问题。     

并联安装通风机对锅炉供风系统改造

根据蒸汽锅炉通风系统通风机设备老化、送风量不能满足锅炉燃烧需要等存在的问题,分析问题原因,采取措施进行改造。