舞钢管线钢的开发与生产

系统介绍了舞钢开发的针状铁素体型X70宽厚板的设计思路、工艺特点和实物水平；采用电炉 炉外精炼 连铸 TMCP工艺生产的X70宽厚板满足西气东输专用技术条件的要求，并批量应用在西气东输主干线工程中。     

首钢“川气出川”工程用17.5mmX70管线钢的试制

介绍了首钢试制17.5mm规格高强度、高韧性X70管线钢的生产工艺（成分设计、炼钢和轧钢工艺）及产品的力学性能。在华油钢管厂完成制管（管径为1016mm）以及相应的检验后，所有性能指标全部达到“川气出川”管道工程的技术规范要求。     

粉末冶金温压工艺的研究进展及其展望

综述了粉末冶金温压工艺的研究进展,概述了温压工艺的粉末原料、聚合物、温度、压力、烧结环节对温压工艺的影响和温压工艺的致密化机理。详细介绍了温压工艺的新进展—流动温压、高压温压等,并对其应用前景进行了展望。     

Optimal estimation of parameters of dynamical systems by neural network collocation method

In this paper we propose a new method to estimate parameters of a dynamical system from observation data on the basis of a neural network collocation method. We construct an object function consisting of squared residuals of dynamical model equations at collocation points and squared deviations of the observations from their corresponding computed values. The neural network is then trained by optimizing the object function.The proposed method is demonstrated by performing several numerical experiments for the optimal estimates of parameters for two different nonlinear systems. Firstly, we consider the weakly and highly nonlinear cases of the Lorenz model and apply the method to estimate the optimum values of parameters for the two cases under various conditions. Then we apply it to estimate the parameters of one-dimensional oscillator with nonlinear damping and restoring terms representing the nonlinear ship roll motion under various conditions. Satisfactory results have been obtained for both the problems.     

粉末冶金低合金钢的制备和性能研究进展

从粉末制备、成形工艺、烧结工艺和组织控制等方面,系统的介绍了国内外粉末冶金低合金钢的制备技术,并对其研究方向和应用前景进行了展望。     

西气东输工程用X70热轧板卷屈服强度检测值波动大的探讨

对西气东输工程用X70热轧板卷检验过程中出的屈服强度σ0.5波动大的情况进行了分析，认为拉伸试样弯曲是主要原因。这一问题可通过反复压平试样，确保试样的平直度以及适当提高钢的强度的方法加以解决。     

CB-60/CB-70还原态重整催化剂的应用

介绍了福建炼油化工有限公司重整装置CB -60 /CB -70重整催化剂 (还原态 )分段组合装填的应用情况 ,列出了还原态催化剂和氧化态催化剂开工的不同特点。通过开工初期标定的数据与CB -6/CB -7催化剂的对比 ,说明CB -60 /CB -70催化剂有良好的活性和选择性 ,尤其是选择性、产氢率优于CB -6/CB -7,且使开工步骤得到了简化     

An efficient algorithm for characteristic tracking on two-dimensional triangular meshes

Tracking characteristics on unstructured meshes is an important part of many numerical methods in computational fluid mechanics. In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm for characteristic tracking on two-dimensional unstructured triangular meshes. Numerical experiments, including an example for applying this algorithm with the Eulerian-Lagrangian localized adjoint method (ELLAM) to solve a convection-dominated convection-diffusion problem, are presented to demonstrate the efficiency of this algorithm.     

Solid-state NMR as a probe of porous catalysts and catalytic processes

The power of solid-state NMR for the interrogation of porous catalytic materials is illustrated using three examples. First, for the investigation of catalytic processes occurring within the confines of a microporous catalyst NMR is shown to reveal both the details of shape-selectivity and the nature of internal surface species. Second, NMR is shown to be a powerful short-range tool to reveal precise structural information on highly disordered microporous titanosilicates. Despite long-range disorder the short-range order is maintained and can be easily studied. Finally, the same utility of probing short-range chemical phenomena is shown to be crucial for the investigation of novel-ordered-amorphous-mesoporous materials known generically as M41S. This class of material is currently one of the most important with potential catalytic application.     

激光光束质量因子的研究进展

本文详细分析了各种光场下光束质量M2因子。在不同的场中,A.E.Siegman当初所定义的M2因子,已经有了很大的变化,因而M2因子的特性也与当初不同,不仅M2因子可以大于等于1,而且可以小于1,甚至小于0。其反映的物理意义,也从经典场中的衍射极限倍数,变化为非经典场中的准直性量度以及对空间相干性的某些反映。此外还列举并分析了几种特殊的光束质量因子,最后讨论了M2因子应用的问题并指出了其局限性。