云锦艺人创作口诀浅析

南京云锦是我国传统丝织工艺品中工艺水平较高、具有地方特色的丝织品之一,金彩辉映,典雅高贵。在长期的艺术实践,云锦艺人们总结出有关图案创作、配色、题材等方面丰富的口诀,几百年来,一代代、一辈辈地承传着。在承传的过程之中又不断的加入新的东西,充实和丰富云锦这一古老的东方民间艺术。云锦口诀简明扼要,通俗易懂,念来朗朗上口。在这些看似平淡的口诀中却包含了深刻的美学、色彩学乃至于哲学的观点。这些默默无闻、名不见经传的云锦艺人以通过口诀这样的民间形式,将他们对艺术、对生活的认识留给后人,为我们今天继承、学习、研究云锦艺术提供了一本极珍贵的教材     

飞行器姿态控制系统中的一种计算机仿真研究

针对飞行器姿态控制系统的参数时变性和不确定性干扰等特点,本文给出了一种基于Ackermann规则的滑模变结构控制器,并在设计滑模面时,引入积分项来消除干扰等因素给系统带来的稳态误差;为消除抖动,在控制器中引入模糊系统来实现去抖;同时设计灰色补偿控制项来抵消不确定项对系统造成的不利影响。最后进行了计算机数字仿真,结果表明本文所设计的控制器具有很好的效果。     

扩频通信技术及其应用

扩频通信是现代通信系统中新的通信方式,它具有较强的抗干扰、抗衰落和抗多径性能,频谱利用率高的特点。扩展频谱通信是一种将信息的带宽扩展很多倍进行通信的技术,近年来在现代科技的许多领域中,应用非常广泛。着重叙述了扩频通信的工作原理、特点、及其发展应用。     

Saturation in multivariate simultaneous approximation

In this paper we present a new result on the saturation of sequences of linear operators in a multivariate and simultaneous setting. Specifically, a small o saturation result is obtained for the partial derivatives of the classical Bernstein bivariate operators on the unit simplex. Solutions of boundary value problems for certain partial differential equations of elliptic type play an important role.     

Mean square asymptotic behavior of stochastic neural networks with infinitely distributed delays

In this paper, according to classic -matrix method, integral–differential inequality technique and Ito formula, we study asymptotic behavior in mean square sense of stochastic neural networks with infinitely distributed delays by establishing a generalized Halanay inequality. This is a new means for investigating asymptotic behavior of stochastic differential equation. Some useful results are derived. Especially, our methods can be extended to research p-moment asymptotic behavior easily. At last, example and simulations demonstrate the power of our methods.     

A Galerkin finite element scheme for time–space fractional diffusion equation

In this paper, a Galerkin finite element scheme to approximate the time–space fractional diffusion equation is studied. Firstly, the fractional diffusion equation is transformed into a fractional Volterra integro-differential equation. And a second-order fractional trapezoidal formula is used to approach the time fractional integral. Then a Galerkin finite element method is introduced in space direction, where the semi-discretization scheme and fully discrete scheme are given separately. The stability analysis of semi-discretization scheme is discussed in detail. Furthermore, convergence analysis of semi-discretization scheme and fully discrete scheme are given in details. Finally, two numerical examples are displayed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

A characterization of span program size and improved lower bounds for monotone span programs

We give a characterization of span program size by a combinatorial-algebraic measure. The measure we consider is a generalization of a measure on covers which has been used to prove lower bounds on formula size and has also been studied with respect to communication complexity.?In the monotone case our new methods yield lower bounds for the monotone span program complexity of explicit Boolean functions in n variables over arbitrary fields, improving the previous lower bounds on monotone span program size. Our characterization of span program size implies that any matrix with superpolynomial separation between its rank and cover number can be used to obtain superpolynomial lower bounds on monotone span program size. We also identify a property of bipartite graphs that is suficient for constructing Boolean functions with large monotone span program complexity. Received: September 30, 2000.     

误差最小的计算机插补原理

从包括的思想出发,解决了对单调光滑函数曲线构造一个带域,在此带域中所确定的绘图路径是误差最小的。另外,文中应用带域提出了一种误差最小插补法,得到递推公式,每次要计算的是进给步数,跟过去一贯采用的每走一步都要计算判别函数的传统方法比较,具有较强的优越性,最后给出计算实例。