基于相对熵和子空间二次过滤的CLIQUE改进算法

提出了一种基于相对熵和子空间二次过滤的CLIQUE改进算法。该算法根据数据的分布情况对每一维采用自适应的网格划分方法,减少了全空间中网格单元的数量,降低了算法的时间复杂度。算法采用了基于维关联度的子空间二次过滤策略,提高了聚类结果的准确性。实验使用仿真数据表明,该算法在精度,时间复杂性等方面的表现优越。     

医学CT断层图像三维重建的Matlab实现方法

介绍了运用Matlab软件进行CT断层图像的三维重建的原理及实现方法。运用计算机图形学和图像处理技术将计算机断层扫描（CT）等成像设备得到的人体断层二维图像序列,在计算机中重建成三维图像数据,并在屏幕上形象逼真地显示人体器官的立体视图。可以对重构出的器官图像进行诸如旋转、缩放等操作,重建方法简单,显示效果良好。     

制度变迁成本的成因分析

关于制度变迁成本的大多数理论,都是基于制度变迁的动因来研究怎样减少变迁的成本,研究者们往往忽略了制度变迁成本的来源。实际上,研究制度变迁成本的来源正是分析如何减少制度变迁成本的一个重要前提。从利益维、时间维、空间维和地域维的角度构建理论框架,以期最大限度减少制度设计和变迁过程中的不确定成本。     

某改建公路水泥路面板荷载应力与数值研究

利用ABAQUS对某改建公路的路面结构方案A和方案B进行研究,建立具有完整路面宽度的三维有限元模型,水泥路面接缝采用弹簧单元进行模拟,以便划分出不同大小尺寸的水泥混凝土板.然后载入标准轴载、超载20%、超载40%、超载60%时荷载,计算在均质稳定路基情况下水泥混凝土板的拉应力以及弯沉变化,分析A、B两个方案路面结构的优劣.     

冲裁模刃口尺寸计算公式

在冲裁模设计中,冲裁模的凸模、凹模刃口尺寸计算公式是根据落料以凹模为基准件配制凸模,冲孔以凸模为基准件配制凹模的原则建立的。但在实际生产中,由于条件和习惯的原因,部分工厂采用不分落料、冲孔,均是先制造凸模,再配制凹模,或者反之,这样就需要进行换算。本文根据基准件理论公式,考虑到模具磨损后尺寸变大、变小和不变的三种情况,由基准件向非基准件换算,通过图解分析、公式变换,导出方便、实用的刃口尺寸（A非,B非,C非）计算公式,解决了当先制件为非基准件时,其刃口尺寸计算无理论公式直接套用的问题。     

文化维度理论视域下的《迷失东京》研究

《迷失东京》是一部表现人生迷惘的电影。人生方向的迷失与个体所处的人生阶段密切相关。像星途暗淡又逢迈入中年、大学毕业即步入婚姻殿堂这样重大的人生变化都会使个体对人生道路产生迷茫。在一个语言不通,文化迥异的环境中,这种迷失感会愈发强烈。文章旨在运用霍夫斯泰德的文化维度理论分析影片中所展现的文化差异及其对男女主人公所产生的影响。     

Comparing the relative fit of categorical and dimensional latent variable models using consistency tests.

A number of recent studies have used Meehl’s (1995) taxometric method to determine empirically whether one should model assessment-related constructs as categories or dimensions. The taxometric method includes multiple data-analytic procedures designed to check the consistency of results. The goal is to differentiate between strong evidence of categorical structure, strong evidence of dimensional structure, and ambiguous evidence that suggests withholding judgment. Many taxometric consistency tests have been proposed, but their use has not been operationalized and studied rigorously. What tests should be performed, how should results be combined, and what thresholds should be applied? We present an approach to consistency testing that builds on prior work demonstrating that parallel analyses of categorical and dimensional comparison data provide an accurate index of the relative fit of competing structural models. Using a large simulation study spanning a wide range of data conditions, we examine many critical elements of this approach. The results provide empirical support for what marks the first rigorous operationalization of consistency testing. We discuss and empirically illustrate guidelines for implementing this approach and suggest avenues for future research to extend the practice of consistency testing to other techniques for modeling latent variables in the realm of psychological assessment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Assessment of obsessive-compulsive symptom dimensions: Development and evaluation of the Dimensional Obsessive-Compulsive Scale.

Although several measures of obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms exist, most are limited in that they are not consistent with the most recent empirical findings on the nature and dimensional structure of obsessions and compulsions. In the present research, the authors developed and evaluated a measure called the Dimensional Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (DOCS) to address limitations of existing OC symptom measures. The DOCS is a 20-item measure that assesses the four dimensions of OC symptoms most reliably replicated in previous structural research. Factorial validity of the DOCS was supported by exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses of 3 samples, including individuals with OC disorder, those with other anxiety disorders, and nonclinical individuals. Scores on the DOCS displayed good performance on indices of reliability and validity, as well as sensitivity to treatment and diagnostic sensitivity, and hold promise as a measure of OC symptoms in clinical and research settings. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

零件上常见孔、键槽等对称结构的正确尺寸标注

尺寸标注是绘制零件工作图的一项重要内容,零件图中的尺寸是加工和检验零件的重要依据,尺寸标注是否正确将直接影响零件的加工难易和精度,尤其对于零件上孔、键槽等对称结构的尺寸标注,视其有无对称度形位公差要求和使用要求的不同,这些对称结构的尺寸标注形式也是灵活多变的,本就此展开讨论将正误尺寸标注图例进行分析对比,以便在实际尺寸标注工作中能综合考虑使用要求和制造难易程度,做到合理配置尺寸从而提高综合技术经济效益。     

基于(w，z)参数轴对称3D刚体摆姿态PD控制

基于(w,z)参数化轴对称Three Dimensions(3D)摆的姿态控制问题研究,提出(w,z)参数描述姿态描述方法。该方法通过2次绕正交轴旋转,引入复变量,将球面上的点向复平面投影。提出Proportion Differentiation(pd)控制对轴对称3D摆的姿态控制方法。首先列出轴对称3D摆的动力学方程,以(w,z)参数表示轴对称3D摆的姿态运动学方程及推导过程。利用(w,z)参数设计出PD控制器,使得轴对称3D刚体摆在其倒立位置渐近稳定。仿真实验验证了控制器对轴称3D摆姿态控制的有效。