简易数字信号传输性能分析仪的设计

为了更好地分析数字信号在传输过程所受码间干扰和噪音等因素的影响．文中设计了一个以FPGA为核心的简易数字信号传输性能分析仪,完成了数字信号发生器、伪随机信号发生器（模拟噪音源）、低通滤波器、加法器、数字信号分析电路的设计．该系统利用FPGA产生数字信号序列（M序列和曼彻施特编码序列）和模拟噪声序列（伪随机信号）,经过由低通滤波器构成的模拟信道进行传输,再由FPGA对数字信号分析提取出同步信号,最后在示波器上以眼图的形式来分析信号的传输性能．对截止频率与通带增益、数据率误差和眼图进行了实测．结果表明误差值均在允许范围内,系统工作稳定,眼图清晰,达到了设计要求的各项指标．     

Nyquist判据在特殊系统应用上的改进

针对Nyquist判据对非最小相位系统稳定性判定方法易错、曲线易交错,对含有积分环节的Bode图进行增补频率特性方法复杂等问题,依据Nyquist判据在对数坐标上的应用理论,研究了两种特殊系统的特点,提出了一种改善非最小相位系统稳定性判定复杂性的方法;提取了Nyquist曲线和Bode图稳定性判定的共同点,将两者的判断统一于一个公式,解决了曲线相互交错导致的难以判断环绕圈数的问题;准确定义了半穿越并将其扩展,使得Nyquist判据适用范围得以扩展.通过增补-计算-判断3个步骤,大大降低了判断难度,提高了准确率.     

社区医疗门诊系统的分析与设计

设计了具有综合功能的社区卫生服务管理系统,该系统主要由挂号、医生处方、收费管理、药局管理、小项目处理、统计管理等模块组成。使用信息管理系统必将使社区医疗的管理正规化、程序化、科学化。     

基于Simulink的滚升余弦滤波器的实现和性能分析

基于Matlab／Simulink平台,给出了滚升余弦滤波器和眼图的具体实现方法及流程。以FIR滤波器为基本模块构造了滚升余弦滤波器基本模型,并通过改变滚降系数对滚升余弦滤波器的性能作出分析,验证了方案的可行性。     

基于AOV图存储PLC梯形图的方法

提出一种直接以AOV(Activity On Vertex)图存储PLC(Programmable Logic Controller)梯形图的方法。编辑梯形图的同时,修改AOV图,然后根据AOV图的拓扑结构更新梯形图图符坐标,最后进行绘制显示。该方法无需进行梯形图向AOV图的转换,通过操作规则的约束来替代语法的检查,使梯形图的编辑更加便捷和规范。详细介绍了AOV图的编辑过程和坐标的更新算法。对AOV图向二叉树的转换算法进行修改,使其能适应于所有AOV图,并给出了相应的实例。     

企业产品质量管理系统

为解决企业产品质量管理工作中存在的问题,更高效、便捷的执行产品质量管理制度,介绍了一套企业产品质量管理的信息化实施方案。采用面向对象的分析和设计方法,运用统一建模语言中的常用概念和视图建模,重点描述使用用例图、类图和时序图的开发过程,最后使用基于B/S的结构实现该系统。     

水盐体系相图的计算

提出一种基于Ｌｕ－Ｍａｕｒｅｒ（１９９３）模型的水盐体系相图的计算方法，通过对离子，固相结晶盐的编码处理和一个通用的固液平衡计算模块实现了只需输入水盐体系所含离子名称和体系温度，即可自动进行固液平衡计算，同时得到体系的全息相图的目的，对２７３～５７３Ｋ范围内１０个阳离子和８个阴离子组合的数计十组三离子和四离子水盐体系的固液平衡的计算表明，该计算方法使用十分方便，可应用于两越界 发离和复分解法生产硝     

全形态Voronoi图在地市级旅游区划中的应用研究

旅游区划是旅游规划的前期基本工作，其实质是按旅游资源的特性将其所在的空间进行分割，而分割所采用的依据就成为区划合理性与否的重要条件。由全形态Voronoi图的基本定义和旅游区划的内容可以看出，全形态Voronoi图最为适合这种地理客体的空间吸引范围的划分。最后以湖北省十堰市的旅游资源区划为全形态Voronoi图算例，说明了这种方式的实用性。     

Interplay Between Wetting and Phase Behavior in Binary Polymer Films and Wedges: Monte Carlo Simulations and Mean Field Calculations

Confining a binary mixture, one can profoundly alter its miscibility behavior. The qualitative features of miscibility in confined geometry are ratheruniversal and shared by polymer mixtures as well as small molecules, but the unmixing transition in the bulk and the wetting transition are typically well separated in polymer blends. The interplay between wetting and miscibility of a symmetric polymer mixture via large-scale Monte Carlo simulations in the framework of the bond fluctuation model and via numerical self–consistent field calculations is studied. The film surfaces interact with the monomers via short ranged potentials, and the wetting transition of the semi–infinite system is of first order. It can be accurately located in the simulations by measuring the surface and interface tensions and using Young’s equation. If both surfaces in a film attract the same component, capillary condensation occurs and the critical point is close to the critical point of the bulk. If surfaces attract different components, an interface localization/delocalization occurs which gives rise to phase diagrams with two critical points in the vicinity of the pre-wetting critical point of the semi–infinite system. The crossover between these two types of phase diagrams as a function of the surface field asymmetry is studied. The dependence of the phase diagram on the film thickness Δ for antisymmetric surface fields is investigated. Upon decreasing the film thickness, the two critical points approach the symmetry axis of the phase diagram, and below a certain thickness Δ_tri, there remains only a single critical point at the symmetric composition. This corresponds to a second-order interface localization/delocalization transition even though the wetting transition is of first order. At a specific film thickness, Δ_tri, tricritical behavior is found. The behavior of antisymmetric films is compared with the phase behavior in an antisymmetric double wedge. While the former is the analog of the wetting transition of a planar surface, the latter is related to the filling behavior of a single wedge. Evidence for a second-order interface localization/delocalization transition in an antisymmetric double wedge is presented, and its unconventional critical behavior is related to the predictions of Parry et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 83:5535 (1999)) for wedge filling. The critical behavior differs from the Ising universality class and is characterized by strong anisotropic fluctuations.Invited paper presented at the Fifteenth Symposium on Thermophysical Properties, June 022–27, 2003, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.     

横移计量法在经编织物设计及分析中的应用

如何快速有效地设计、分析出正确的垫纱运动图,提高经编产品设计、分析效率,是从业人员面临的一个难点.运用横移计量法解决该难点是一种有效的途径.