Active disturbance rejection control for high pointing accuracy and rotation speed

This paper presents a design method proposed to design an active disturbance rejection control for the antenna pointing control of a large flexible satellite system. A simplified dynamics model is established using Euler-Lagrange and used to analyze the dynamic stability of the antenna system. The capturing strategy of the antenna is configured and the inner and outer loops of the active disturbance rejection control are then designed to improve pointing accuracy and rotation speed. The design of the active disturbance rejection control is verified through numerical simulation. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method can be used to achieve high pointing accuracy and rotation speed.     

卫星通信系统QOS管理的策略提炼

针对基于策略的DVB—RCS卫星通信系统服务质量管理,提出一种策略提炼模型,结合实例给出目标提炼过程。该模型以线性时态逻辑为基础,在提炼模式的辅助下从高层目标中提取出低层策略,可以有效保证策略提炼过程的正确性、合理性及一致性。在系统设计阶段,该模型用于指导系统功能规划与设计,在系统运行阶段,该模型为网络管理人员提供高层策略向系统设备行为的映射方法。     

Ka频段卫星通信上行链路自适应功率控制

为提高Ka频段（30GHz／20GHz）卫星通信系统上行链路功率控制的可靠性,提出一种上行链路自适应功率控制算法。该方法基于自回归滑动平均模型,能由测量到的下行链路降雨衰减值预测出上行链路的降雨衰减值,从而提高功率控制精度。仿真结果表明,该方法对降雨衰减具有较好的补偿效果。     

Wideband turnstile junction coaxial waveguide orthomode transducer

A wideband turnstile junction coaxial waveguide orthomode transducer (OMT) is presented in this paper, featuring coaxial waveguide input and orthogonal rectangular waveguide outputs. It primarily comprises of a turnstile junction, bending stepped impedance transformers and power combiners. The symmetrical geometry helps achieve wide operating bandwidth and balanced output phases. The OMT covers the whole Ku band from 12 to 18 GHz, which aims at wideband dual‐polarized signal combination and separation within coaxial‐type multi‐band antenna systems. An experimental prototype is manufactured and the measured results confirm that the reflection coefficient is lower than ?15 dB within the whole band, and the port isolation is better than 35 dB. Turnstile junction coaxial waveguide OMTs can be adopted widely in circular/coaxial waveguide hybrid feeding networks for multi‐band satellite communication/remote sensing antenna systems.     

卫星群分布式技术的研究与实现

随着航天技术的发展,越来越多的信息需在星上处理,卫星群分布式技术已成为近年来研究的热点. 与地面环境不同,卫星受到体积、功耗、空间辐射等条件的限制,在卫星群建立分布式环境需掌握架构设计、操作系统、资源管理等关键技术. 针对以上问题,本文先研究卫星群分布式计算与存储架构、其次研究卫星群分布式资源监控的实现过程,最后通过卫星群验证系统证明其可行性与优越性.     

基于NetCDF的数据交换平台研究

针对异构海洋观测数据交互困难的问题,提出基于NetCDF的海洋观测数据交换格式,定义海洋观测数据交互规范,实现海洋观测数据灵活装载和随机访问。基于此,设计海洋观测数据交换平台框架,通过分层架构模式实现海洋观测数据用户"一站式"访问。最后,开发原型系统加以验证。     

改进的LEO卫星网络密钥管理协议

卫星网络密钥管理协议是实现网络节点间安全通信的前提。在分析卫星网络密钥管理协议特性的基础上,提出了分布式与集中式相结合的LEO卫星网络密钥建立方案,改进了密钥管理协议的分簇方式和密钥更新方法,并进行了分析和验证。该方法进一步增强了安全性,同时提高了密钥更新速度。     

基于身份的分布式卫星网络私钥管理方案

针对卫星网络节点私钥分量更新过程的消息墓改攻击威胁,提出了双重数据加密方案,以保障私钥分量更新 过程中数据的完整性。为防止拥有合法身份恶意节点发起的强制私钥分量更新申请,建立了节点私钥分量更新申请 时刻合法性判断机制,以抵制拥有合法身份的恶意节点发起的拒绝服务攻击。最后,对比分析了方案的安全性和计算 复杂度,结果表明,通过引入较低的额外计算开销实现了有效抵御节点私钥分量更新过程的消息墓改攻击和拒绝服务 攻击.     

面向存储资源优化的遥感卫星任务规划算法

针对遥感卫星的成像任务规划问题,按照任务重要性的不同,提出了两阶段调度策略,并设计了两个时间窗口选择规则。以星上存储资源优化为目标,利用地面站的下传活动将整个规划过程分为较小的调度区间,提出了可用存储空间上界估计算法计算每个调度区间的可调度存储资源容量,以此为基础对问题进行了简化,并给出了基于规则的启发式求解算法。实验结果表明,该算法是有效的。     

State Observation and Diagnosis of Discrete-Event Systems Described by Stochastic Automata

The problems ofstate observation and diagnosis are solved for discrete–eventsystems, which are described by stochastic automata. As manysystems are not observable in the sense that it is possible toreconstruct the state unambiguously, the observation problemis set up as the problem of determining the smallest possibleset of states that are compatible with the measured input andoutput sequences. The diagnostic problem is shown to be, in principle,an observation problem. Conditions for the observability anddiagnosability of stochastic automata are presented. The resultsare illustrated by examples.