3D视频生成与编码的时间一致性深度图估计

In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for temporally consistent depth map estimation to generate three-dimensional video. The proposed algorithm adaptively computes the matching cost using a temporal weighting function, which is obtained by block-based moving object detection and motion estima-tion with variable block sizes. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm im-proves the temporal consistency of the depth video and reduces by about 38% both the flic-kering artefact in the synthesized view and the number of coding bits for depth video coding.     

地面模拟系统DBF接收机设计

在卫星的地面测试中,地面模拟系统发送遥控遥测信号并接收卫星的返回信号,将其下变频到中频进行解调,从而获取卫星工作状态和运行环境,模拟其在轨运行工作情况。针对目前采用有源相控阵天线技术的卫星地面测试,本文设计实现了一种DBF体制的地面模拟系统接收机,该接收机采用超外差式二次变频设计,具有高增益、低噪声系数、低群时延波动、良好的通道间幅相一致性和稳定性,同时集成度高,体积小,可制造性强,能够充分的满足采用有源相控阵技术的卫星地面测试要求。     

Oerlikon Textile Components：新型牵伸系统

在纺织产业链中,作为中间产物的纱线需紧随日益频繁的时尚变化,尤其是在服装和家用纺织品行业.纺纱机的市场也因此变得更加多样化和短期性,纺纱机显然已经发展成一个买方市场.现如今更是客户决定纱线特征和成纱质量,最重要的是,交付给客户其所需的最终产品.     

基于交流阻抗谱法检测水泥砂浆裂缝试验研究

以预设不同尺度裂缝的水泥砂浆块体和无裂缝水泥砂浆块体等三组试件为试验研究对象,基于交流阻抗谱测试技术,采用变化频率的正弦波脉冲作为激励信号,测试各试件电压信号峰峰值和相位差,计算相应的阻抗幅模量和进行相关数据分析。结果表明,同类试件的阻抗谱具有很好的相似性和一致性,阻抗谱可作为表征水泥砂浆材料性能的本征参数;有无预设裂缝水泥砂浆试件的阻抗幅模量差异明显,基于阻抗谱检测水泥砂浆内部裂缝可行;阻抗特性与裂缝几何尺度之间存在量化关系;水泥砂浆试件呈现电容性。     

小麦粉中水溶性阿拉伯木聚糖对面筋蛋白黏弹性的影响

全麦粉中阿拉伯木聚糖(Arabinoxylan,AX)含量较高,蛋白质与其相互作用对面团的黏弹性质存在较大影响.通过测定面筋蛋白及面筋蛋白和水溶性阿拉伯木聚糖(water extractabe arabinoxylan,WEAX)混合体系在不同加水量时的黏弹性,研究WEAX对面筋蛋白黏弹性的影响.由面筋蛋白、G-WEAX混合体系在不同加水量下的蠕变曲线拟合Burger模型所得结果表明:当加水量为50％时,面筋蛋白、G-WEAX混合体黏弹性最大,WEAX可显著提高面筋蛋白的黏弹性;小振幅振荡动态流变性质的测定结果表明,面筋蛋白、G-WEAX混合体系混合体系在加水量50％时,贮能模量G′和损耗模量G”达到最大,WEAX大大提高了面筋蛋白的凝胶强度;温度扫描结果表明G-WEAX体系的G′和G”随温度降低较面筋蛋白的缓慢,弹性对温度的敏感性降低,蛋白质对温度的稳定性提高.     

Novel sericin‐fixing agent containing rare‐earth ion for weighting silk fiber

Silk fibers were weighted with different weight gain rate by using a novel sericin‐fixing agent containing rare‐earth ion. Laser Raman spectra, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and amino acid analysis were studied to characterize the structures of weighted fibers. Laser Raman spectra verified that the content of the highly oriented β‐sheet conformation decreased in the weighted fibers. Amino acid analyses showed that the content of polar amino acid increased with the increase in weight gain rate. SEM analyses showed that the sericin was successfully fixed on the surface of the fibroin. Moreover, the mechanical and dyeing properties of the weighted fibers were also investigated. The results indicate that there was no significant difference in breaking strength and elongation between the weighted fibers and the control; the equilibrium moisture content and the color strength value (K/S) of the weighted fibers increased with increasing weight gain rate.     

不受同步对时误差影响的线路差动保护方案研究

为解决高压输电线路两端电流采样非同步而导致电流相量差动保护误动作问题,结合相量差动保护和幅值差动保护的性能特点,提出了不受采样非同步影响的线路差动保护方案。在线路两端电流采样出现同步误差时,此方案将相量差动保护退出运行,仅依靠电流幅值差动保护切除大多数线路区内故障,从而消除采样失同步的影响;在线路两端电流采样同步时,以相量差动保护为主要的保护方式,提高保护的可靠。理论分析与仿真研究表明,所提方案可有效应对线路两端电流采样失同步的问题,区内故障保护可靠动作,区外故障可靠制动。     

Novel grounded and floating high order immittance simulators using OTAs and OAs

This paper proposes novel grounded and floating high order series and parallel immittance simulators using operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs) and operational amplifiers (OAs) with a finite gain–bandwidth (GB) product. They are composed of active devices (OTAs and OAs) and resistances, and are suitable for monolithic implementation in either CMOS or bipolar technologies. They also realize both positive and negative high order immittances. The circuit characteristics can be electronically tuned by adjusting the transconductances of OTAs and the GB products of OAs. Any transfer functions are realizable using the proposed simulators. Two examples are shown, together with simulation results.     

Analog implementation of radix-2, 16-FFT processor for OFDM receivers: non-linearity behaviours and system performance analysis

Analog implementations of decoders have been widely studied by considering circuit complexity, as well as power and speed, and their integration with other analog blocks is an extension of analog decoding research. In the front-end blocks of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, combination of an analog fast Fourier transform (FFT) with an analog decoder is suitable. In this article, the implementation of a 16-symbol FFT processor based on analog complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor current mirrors within circuit and system levels is presented, and the FFT is implemented using a butterfly diagram, where each node is implemented using analog circuits. Implementation details include consideration of effects of transistor mismatch and inherent noises and effects of circuit non-linearity in OFDM system performance. It is shown that not only can transistor inherent noises be measured but also transistor mismatch can be applied as an input-referred noise source that can be used in system- and circuit-level studies. Simulations of a radix-2, 16-symbol FFT show that proposed circuits consume very low power, and impacts of noise, mismatch and non-linearity for each node of this processor are very small.     

干涉SAR模拟器通道幅相特性实时校正方法

干涉SAR模拟器是构建单航过InSAR系统地面半实物仿真系统的重要地检设备,模拟器通道幅相非理想特性会影响对干涉性能的准确评估.研究了基于实时滤波校正模拟器通道幅相特性的方法:采用相关加窗处理从闭环数据中提取通道幅相特性,提出了复Remez算法和遗传算法相结合的方法设计复FIR滤波器系数,采用FPGA实现高数据率数据的实时滤波.通过实时校正将模拟器通道间幅相一致性误差峰峰值从1 dB/10度量级提高至0.1 dB/1度水平,半实物试验验证了本文实时校正方法的有效性.