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排序方式: 共有8079条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
111.
涡轮叶片专用探头研制与应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍叶片专用探头设计原理,及其与SMART97型智能双频涡流探伤仪配套使用的情况,专专用探头在飞机发动机二级涡轮叶片探伤中具有良好应用前景。 相似文献
112.
WEI Xuejun ZHOU Xiangyang LI Jin LIU Guanglei KE Wei Corrosion Science Laboratory Academia Sinica Institute of Corrosion Protection of Metals Academia Sinica Shenyang China Institute of Corrosion Protection of Metals Academia Sinica Shenyang China 《金属学报(英文版)》1993,6(12):453-458
A computerized digital speckle-interferometry(SPI)system has been set up to determinethe in-plane distribution of displacement and strain at crack tip of CF specimens.Theprinciple and the experimental method of this technique are described in detail.Theeffect of corrosion factors on plastic deformation at crack tip in CF process has beenexamined by comparing the near-tip strain fields of steel A537 before and after hydrogencharging,and of pure copper before and after applying an anodic current in 3.5% NaCl.The results shows that the clasic finite element mathematical models are not suitable todescribe the near-tip deformation under the experimental conditions.Hydrogen chargingmade the crack tip plasticity decreased for steel A537 and the anodic dissolution enhancethe near tip deformation of pure copper specimen. 相似文献
113.
H. -Y. Nie M. J. Walzak N. S. McIntyre 《Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance》2004,13(4):451-460
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) uses a very sharp pointed mechanical probe to collect real-space morphological information of
solid surfaces. AFM was used in this study to image the surface morphology of a biaxially oriented polypropylene film. The
polymer film is characterized by a nanometer-scale, fiberlike network structure, which reflects the drawing process used during
the fabrication of the film. AFM was used to study polymer-surface treatment to improve wettability by exposing the polymer
to ozone with or without ultraviolet (UV) irradiation. Surface-morphology changes observed by AFM are the result of the surface
oxidation induced by the treatment. Due to the topographic features of the polymer film, the fiberlike structure has been
used to check the performance of the AFM tip. An AFM image is a mixture of the surface morphology and the shape of the AFM
tip. Therefore, it is important to check the performance of a tip to ensure that the AFM image collected reflects the true
surface features of the sample, rather than contamination on the AFM tip. 相似文献
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针对涡街流量计易受管道振动和流场扰动引起噪声干扰的问题,提出了一种基于MUSIC算法的涡街信号处理方法.介绍了涡街流量计的测量原理,建立了噪声环境下的涡街信号模型,并阐述了MUSIC算法的基本原理,在此基础上,分别对多种噪声环境下的涡街信号进行仿真研究.仿真结果表明:所提的涡街信号处理方法能有效地抑制噪声,高精度地分辨频率点,对改善涡街流量计的性能有良好的效果. 相似文献
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The inception cavitating flows around a blunt body are studied based on flow visualizations and velocity field measurements. The main purpose of the present work is to study the incipient cavity evolution and the interplay between the inception cavitation and the local turbulent flows. A high-speed video camera is used to visualize the cavitating flow structures, and the particle image velocimetry(PIV) technique is used to measure the velocity field, the vorticity, and the Reynolds stresses under non-cavitating and inception cavitating flow conditions. It is found that the appearance of visible cavities is preceded by the formation of a cluster of micro-bubbles not attached to the body surface and in a hairpin-shaped vortex structure. During its evolution, the cavity moves downstream with a lower speed. The effect of the incipient cavity is significant on the local vortical structures but slight on the timeaveraged velocity distribution. The mean Reynolds stress distributions in the turbulent shear flow can be substantially altered by the incipient cavities. The presence of the incipient cavities can lead to the production of turbulent fluctuations. 相似文献
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We illustrate an approach which allows determining the out-of-plane component of the vortex core (polarity) in NiFe nanodots using Fresnel imaging in Lorentz electron microscopy. Using tilted Fresnel images, contribution of the polarity is introduced into the Fresnel image. However, this contribution is relatively small and a difference image from two symmetrically tilted Fresnel images must be used to eliminate the strong contribution from the in-plane curling magnetization and non-magnetic contrast. The sense of the polarity appears as a bipolar white-black contrast in the difference image on the tilt axis. A vortex core with a diameter of 16.5±2.5 nm is experimentally measured. Image tilting, displacement and geometrical distortion may disturb the difference image, and hence subtraction of the difference image must be aligned by cross-correlation. The method is also justified by a study of the observed contrast characteristic due to misalignment. The method is confirmed to be superior to similar approach with direct interpretation of information and more information subtracted. 相似文献