Vibrations of stretched damped beams under non-ideal boundary conditions

A simply supported damped Euler-Bernoulli beam with immovable end conditions are considered. The concept of non-ideal boundary conditions is applied to the beam problem. In accordance, the boundaries are assumed to allow small deflections and moments. Approximate analytical solution of the problem is found using the method of multiple scales, a perturbation technique.     

Material constant sensitivity boundary integral equation for anisotropic solids

In this paper, the material constant sensitivity boundary integral equation is presented, and its numerical solution proposed, based on boundary element techniques. The formulation deals with plane problems with general rectilinear anisotropy. Expressions for the computation of sensitivities for displacements, tractions, strains and stresses are derived, both for boundary and interior points. The sensitivities can be computed with respect to the bulk material properties or to the properties of part of the domain (inclusions, coatings, etc.). To assess the accuracy of the proposed approach, the computed results are compared to analytical ones derived from exact solutions obtained by complex potential theory, when possible, or finite difference derivatives otherwise. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

离心式冷水机组在线监控系统研究

阐述了离心式冷水机且在线监控系统的工作特点以及对监控的要求，说明了在线监控系统的基本配置，关键技术点和功能模块化的软硬件设计。     

可控环量船用翼的数值模拟和试验研究

本文提出一种可控环量船用翼数值模拟方法,其计算结果与最近Mclachlan的试验数据十分吻合。通过本文的计算,对广泛引用的Kind ＆ Maull的二维试验数据提出了修正。根据本文所作的三维可控环量帆翼的试验结果,与二维计算值的比较,指出它们之间所存在的显著差别。     

Application of boundary element method to 3-D problems of coupled thermoelasticity

This paper deals with a new boundary element method for analysis of the quasistatic problems in coupled thermoelasticity. Through some mathematical manipulation of the Navier equation in elasticity, the heat conduction equation is transformed into a simpler form, similar to the uncoupled-type equation with the modified thermal conductivity which shows the coupling effects. This procedure enables us to treat the coupled thermoelastic problems as an uncoupled one, A few examples are computed by the proposed BEM, and the results obtained are compared with the analytical ones available in the literature, whereby the accuracy and versatility of the proposed method are demonstrated.     

WATCHDOG在汽轮发电机组状态监测系统中的应用

本文介绍一种适合于汽轮发电机组状态监测系统的“看门狗”功能,它可以在很短时间内发现由于外界干扰而导致的计算机的锁死,并马上自动使计算机恢复正常运行。从而提高在线状态监测系统的可靠性。     

New approaches for error estimation and adaptivity for 2D potential boundary element methods

This work presents two new error estimation approaches for the BEM applied to 2D potential problems. The first approach involves a local error estimator based on a gradient recovery procedure in which the error function is generated from differences between smoothed and non‐smoothed rates of change of boundary variables in the local tangential direction. The second approach involves the external problem formulation and gives both local and global measures of error, depending on a choice of the external evaluation point. These approaches are post‐processing procedures. Both estimators show consistency with mesh refinement and give similar qualitative results. The error estimator using the gradient recovery approach is more general, as this formulation does not rely on an ‘optimal’ choice of an external parameter. This work presents also the use of a local error estimator in an adaptive mesh refinement procedure. This r‐refinement approach is based on the minimization of the standard deviation of the local error estimate. A non‐linear programming procedure using a feasible‐point method is employed using Lagrange multipliers and a set of active constraints. The optimization procedure produces finer meshes close to a singularity and results that are consistent with the problem physics. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

浸润线形状特性与渗流计算常见错误剖析

分析了浸润线形状特性.通过工程实例,剖析了土石坝渗流计算常见错误,给出了渗流计算有限元法对渗流自由面、逸出点加快收敛的处理方法建议.     

服装设计中分割线的应用

分割线在服装设计中的作用极其重要 ,它既具有造型特点 ,又具有功能特点 ,从分割线的效果阐述了分割线在服装设计中的应用。