参考信号频率自调整的数字相敏检波器算法的研究

本文提出了一种不需要外接同频参考信号的数字相敏检波器算法。该算法首先提取计算机产生的参考信号与被测信号频率的差值，然后根据该差值调整参考信号的频率直到满足要求。本文还讨论了数字相敏检波器的幅频特性，仿真试验表明理论分析与实际结果是一致的。该算法可以用于同频参考信号不能获得时正弦信号的幅度和相位测量。     

微机对调制信号的包络解调

应用检相原理，可以提取有限长度调制信号和包络解调。通过改变Ａ／Ｄ转换器的位数，提高检相分辨率，它与检测对象的速度无关。这为提高检相分辨率展示了新的途径。     

高功率激光焊接光致等离子体的检测

系统地归纳了高功率激光焊接过程中光致等离子体的声、光、电、热等四种特征信号，综述了国外在等离子体信号检测方面的试验方法及研究进展，分析了未来的发展趋势     

Diagnostics and monitoring of complex production processes using measurement of vibration-acoustic signals

A vibration-acoustic method for diagnostics and monitoring of production processes such as cutting metals makes it possible compared with other methods to reduce the requirement for measuring equipment and it provides a computer representation of the results observed. The set of equipment suggested has low cost and it exhibits considerable flexibility compared with existing equipment. __________ Translated from Izmeritel’naya Tekhnika, No. 7, pp. 30–34, July, 2006.     

RSFM网络及其在信号滤波中的应用

介绍了一种适用于模式识别的新型神经网络模型--局部有监督特征映射（Reglonal Supervised Feature Mapping,RSFM）网络,描述了该网络的拓扑结构和学习算法,研究了网络的基本性能,最后将其应用到了信号滤波中.理论研究和仿真实验表明,该网络结构简单、算法简洁,收敛速度快、识别精度高,适用于需要大样本训练、随机干扰严重的复杂模式的分类与识别.     

Application of condition-based HRA method for a manual actuation of the safety features in a nuclear power Plant

A practical approach to develop a more realistic fault-tree model with a consideration of various conditions endured by a human operator is proposed. In safety-critical systems, the generation failure of an actuation signal is caused by the concurrent failures of the automated systems and an operator action. These two sources of safety signals are complicatedly correlated. The failures of sensors or automated systems will cause a lack of necessary information for a human operator and result in error-forcing contexts such as the loss of corresponding alarms and indications. It is well known that the error-forcing contexts largely affect the operator's performance. An automated system which consists of multiple processing channels and complex components is also affected by the availability of the sensors. This paper proposes a condition-based human reliability assessment (CBHRA) method in order to address these complicated conditions in a practical way. We apply the CBHRA method to the manual actuation of the safety features such as a reactor trip and auxiliary feedwater actuation in Korean Standard Nuclear Power Plants. Even the human error probability of each given condition is simply assumed, the application results prove that the CBHRA effectively accommodates the complicated error-forcing contexts into the fault trees.     

井口信号无线数传系统

目的　介绍了井口信号无线数传系统的设计 .方法　无线数传、低功耗电路设计 .结果　省去了井口信号线 ,降低了井口工作量 .结论　提高了测量精度和可靠性     

智能钻井电缆信号传输的研究现状及难点

目前，钻井中井下检测信号的传输主要运用泥浆脉冲、电磁波等方式。随着井深的增加、复杂结构井和欠平衡井的增多以及对传输速度要求的提高，电缆信号传输必然是今后智能钻井的发展方向。通过对半个多世纪来各类电缆信号传输的设计进行归类，详细介绍了其设计原理，提出了电缆信号传输设计的基本要求与难点。     

利用Hilbert-Huang变换提取地震信号瞬时参数

 通过Hilbert变换求取的信号瞬时参数并非对任何信号都有物理意义，此法通常要求被分析信号是窄带或平稳的，而且对噪声很敏感。而实际地震信号既非平稳又含有噪声，若在实际应用中不加考虑地对地震信号进行Hilbert变换以求取瞬时参数，这种情况下求取的瞬时参数将缺乏物理意义甚至失真。Hilbert-Huang变换是一种新的分析非平稳非线性信号的方法，它先将信号进行经验模态分解（EMD），形成有限个固有模态函数（IMF）之和，再对固有模态函数作Hilbert变换求取时频谱，求取的时频谱在时域和频域都具有较高的分辨率。本文将Hilbert-Huang变换应用于地震瞬时参数的提取，实例表明，对地震剖面做EMD可以得到不同时间尺度上的特征，Hilbert谱比传统的时频谱在时间和频率域上的分辨率都要高，强反射层在第1阶IMF瞬时频率剖面上比原瞬时频率剖面上表现得更为明显。     

The mirror effect and mixture signal detection theory.

The mirror effect for word frequency refers to the finding that low-frequency words have higher hit rates and lower false alarm rates than high-frequency words. This result is typically interpreted in terms of conventional signal detection theory (SDT), in which case it indicates that the order of the underlying old item distributions mirrors the order of the new item distributions. However, when viewed in terms of a mixture version of SDT, the order of hits and false alarms does not necessarily imply the same order in the underlying distributions because of possible effects of mixing. A reversal in underlying distributions did not appear for fits of mixture SDT models to data from 4 experiments. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)