双辊铸轧机生产工艺对组织和性能的影响

就用双辊铸轧机(TRC)生产薄、宽铸轧带技术进行研究并优化铸轧工艺。研究结果表明：3mm厚的铸轧带不仅表面变形．而且整个厚度内部层都发生变形，表面层的铝基中具有较高的合金元素饱和度。     

电动机笼形转子铸铝常见质量问题分析

在电机制造中，笼形转子三相异步电动机的转子铸铝质量的好坏直接影响电机的性能及力能指标。因此本文对常见的转子铸铝质量问题进行了分析，并提出了相应地解决措施，以获得优质的电机。     

提高热采注汽系统热效率的研究

为了降低热采成本和提高经济效益 ,建立了热采注汽系统热效率的数学模型。根据实测数据计算了 9个注汽系统的热效率。提出了改进注汽系统热效率的行之有效的措施。根据排烟的氧含量的大小 ,可以确定注汽锅炉热效率改进程度 ;按管线允许热损失量和保温材料种类 ,设计保温层厚度 ,可大大提高输汽管线热效率。仅此两项 ,即可使大部分注汽系统热效率提高 7%以上 ,井底蒸汽干度提高 10 %以上。     

Dynamics of hydrated iron(II) cations in nafion polymer membranes

Mössbauer studies of Fe²⁺ in water-soaked nafion polymer membranes in the temperature range between 90 K and 250 K have been performed. Above a critical temperature (～ 180 K) the spectra exhibit both elastic narrow absorption lines and quasielastic broad lines. These spectra are typical of bounded diffusion phenomena observed by Mössbauer spectroscopy in macromolecular systems like haemoglobin, myoglobin and ferritin. Similar spectral shapes have been observed by quasielastic neutron scattering from water in nafion membranes. Within 50 K above the critical temperature the total Mössbauer absorption area decreases by an order of magnitude whereas the narrow absorption line decreases by two orders of magnitude. The results are interpreted in terms of bounded diffusive motion of the iron. Using a model based on overdamped harmonically bound Brownian motion, the essential parameters of the iron motion can be derived as a function of temperature. The iron motion most probably reflects the motion of a large Fe²⁺ complex, e.g. Fe(H₂O)²⁺₆, which is attached to the polymer side chains via the sulphonic group.     

自动焊技术在涩宁兰输气管道X70钢试验段上的应用

通过涩宁兰输气管道X70钢试验段的施工,进一步探索和完善自动焊接技术在高强钢管道焊接中的应用。文章介绍了该试验段施工的焊接设备、焊材和焊接工艺,可为同类焊接工程提供借鉴。     

Cold Gelation of β-lactoglobulin in the Presence of Iron

ABSTRACT: To protect and transport iron, we investigated the trapping properties of a network formed from β-lactoglobulin. We studied the influence of different parameters—pH, iron, and protein concentrations—on gel properties (optical and mechanical properties, WHC, and microstructure). For all conditions tested, the results show the formation of a cold gel in the presence of iron. The mechanical properties reveal that the elastic behavior and the strength of rupture increase with higher protein concentrations and decrease with higher iron concentrations. The water-holding capacity is high for low iron concentrations. The microstructure shows that, at low iron/protein ratios, a homogeneous filamentous network is obtained whereas, at high iron/protein ratios, more random aggregated particles are present.     

城市燃气管网设计若干问题的探讨

分析了哈依燃气管道工程在施工及管理过程中存在的问题，并就如何解决这些问题提出了建议。     

砖混结构现浇楼板的裂缝分析及预防措施

针对目前多层住宅采用砖混结构现浇钢筋混凝土产生裂缝的情况，分析了其产生原因，提出了预防措施。指出这些预防措施可使裂缝得到有效控制。     

天然气长输管道泄漏的抢修与维护

分析了天然气长输过程中，由于各种原因，导致天然气长输管道出现泄漏，找出泄漏抢修的方法，指出应积极做好预防与维护工作。