Simulation by Slepian method of plastic displacements of Gaussian process excited multistory shear frame

The object of study is a stationary Gaussian white noise excited multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) linear elastic, ideal plastic, linearly damped, statically determinate oscillator with several potential elements of ideal plastic yielding. Specifically the study is exemplified for a plane multistory shear frame with rigid traverses where all the connecting columns except the columns in one or more of the bottom floors have finite symmetrical yield limits. The white noise excitation acts on the mass of the first floor making the movement of the elastic bottom floors simulate a ground motion that interacts with the structure above the bottom floors. The method of study is so-called Slepian model simulation and is in principle the same for other statically determinate MDOF elasto-plastic oscillators of the considered type. The method is fast as compared to direct simulation and provides results that give good insight in the behavior of the plastic displacement response process.     

框架结构焦仓的定向倒塌爆破

介绍了框架结构焦仓定向爆破拆除的设计与施工，着重介绍了爆破参烽的选取及安全防护措施。达到预期的爆破效果。     

养马岛大桥钢管拱肋支撑架的设计与施工

介绍了养马岛大桥钢管拱肋支撑架的设计与施工，从设计方案的比选、施工技术等方面进行了论述，指出该桥使用此种支架施工，保证了质量，降低了成本。     

STN—LCD的新进展

STN-LCD采用新的取向层,消除了残象;采用新的驱动波形,消除了串扰;采用二(口恶)烷、卤化物、链烯基、醚和二苯乙炔,改进了液晶料材的性能,使STN-LCD获得高的对比度、快的响应速度、低的驱动电压;采用有源矩阵驱动方法,消除了帧响应,使STN-LCD获得高的对比度、高的亮度及视频响应速度;使用温度跟踪电路,自动跟踪STN-LCD的阀值电压,使STN-LCD获得宽的工作温度。     

多层多跨铰接框架计算

本文采用柔度矩阵法,对多层多跨铰接框架进行静力与动力分析,附有实例。与刚度法相比,其优点是使矩阵降价,方法实用,可应用于工业厂房和一般刚架设计中。     

轻钢结构浅析

轻钢结构作为一种新型结构在近几年发展很快，应用范围也日趋广泛。主要针对轻钢结构的特点，结合实际工程设计，对轻钢结构现状、发展进行了阐述和分析。     

异形柱框架结构设计方法分析与参数控制

近年来,异形柱框架结构(框轻结构体系),因其能较好地满足建筑使用上和结构性能上的要求,而逐步得到了推广应用,并被列为建设部首批住宅建设新技术推荐目录。但异形柱框架结构设计目前还没有可依据使用的国家标准和行业标准。本文根据对江苏省地方标准《钢筋混凝土异形柱框架结构技术规程》(DB32/512-2002)的理解,结合笔者设计实践经验,提出个人看法,供同行参考。     

PLC在环锭捻线机上的应用

介绍了如何使用PLC和数字变频调速技术 ,对传统环锭捻线机进行技术改造 ,使锭速、捻度和卷绕成形变换实现数字化柔性控制 ,扩大了工艺参数的变化范围 ,使整个捻线加工车间实现信息化管理成为可能。     

煤矸石高路堤下多孔拱涵顶进

介绍了国内首例煤矸石高路堤下顶进工程的施工     

Solids Extraction of Cod Frame and Effects on Ultrafiltration of the Aqueous Extract

Grinding, pH adjustment, heat treatment and centrifugation were studied to recover solids from ground cod frames and to apply ultrafiltration (UF) to the resulting aqueous phase. Early heat treatment (90°C/20 min) dissolved collagen into aqueous phase resulting in a very low UF flux. A pH adjustment to 4.5 after grinding (～0.32 cm die), with no heat resulted in efficient separation after centrifuging. UF of the aqueous phase showed an increase in initial flux (23 L/hr m²). However, when the same aqueous material was heated and then centrifuged (1–2% solids removed), UF flux was further increased to 46 L/hr m²and this process gave highest solids recovery (90%).