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61.
文章论述了井塔拆除爆破中,把框架承重立柱的裸露钢筋骨架失稳看作为压杆失稳以及井塔在倾斜撞地时下部不解体破坏的估算。 相似文献
62.
1MotivationsIncreasingdensityofVLSIchipsmakesthecostoftestingveryexpensive.Designfortestabilitycantemperthisproblemdrastically.Therearetwokindsofsolutions:(i)localsolutionl3'2]withlowcomputingcomplexity,whichcannotalwaysgetsatisfactoryresults;(ii)globa.lsolutionwithprohibitivecomputingcomplekityl1'5].T.H.Chen'andM.A.Breuer[1lpresentedanILPmodeltoplacetestpointsglobally.Becauseofitscomputingcomplealty,[1lcanonlydealwithsmallormediumscalecircuits.SCOAPisusedin[1],whichisnotaveryaccuratet… 相似文献
63.
M. Bennahmias H. B. Radousky T. J. Goodwin R. N. Shelton 《Journal of Electronic Materials》1993,22(10):1189-1193
Magnetic characterization has been performed on the members of the cuprateniobate RBa2Cu2NbO8 (R = Pr, Nd, and La) series and R1.5Ce0.5Sr2Cu2NbO10 (R = Pr, Eu, Nd, and Sm) series. The PrBCNO samples show a signature in the magnetization of a magnetic ordering at 12K.
The PrCSCNO sample is nonsuperconducting and shows two distinct orderings at 17K and 53K. No such magnetic phase transition
is observed down to 2K in the Nd and La based RBCNO materials or the Nd, Sm, and Eu based RCSCNO materials. Measurements of
the lower critical field curve, dc irreversibility line, and critical curent densities are reported for each of the superconducting
NdCSCNO, SmCSCNO, and EuCSCNO compounds. 相似文献
64.
65.
介绍燕山石化公司为扩大1Mt/a中压加氢改质装置的原料来源,改用大庆减二线油和重油催化裂化柴油组成的混合料开工投产的经验以及装置初期的运行条件。中压加氢改质技术可以生产优质柴油和蒸汽裂解制乙烯的原料,还可增产喷气燃料。 相似文献
66.
彩色PDP用玻璃基板 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文讨论了彩色PDP现用钠钙玻璃的热稳定性,指出由于这种玻璃在热处理过程中易变形和收缩,因而不适合作大面积彩色PDP基板材料,介绍了彩色PDP基板玻璃的制造方法和特点。最后介绍了日本旭硝子公司和美国康宁公司各自为彩色PDP新开发的玻璃基板材料PD200和CS25。 相似文献
67.
从徐淮地区井筒破裂的特点出发,分析引起井壁破裂的根本原因,据此提出井筒的破裂机理,为选择防治井筒破裂的方法提供依据 相似文献
68.
69.
Mamata Mukhopadhyay Sameer V Dalvi 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2005,80(4):445-454
A supercritical antisolvent (SAS) process is employed for production of solid nanoparticles from atomized droplets of dilute solution in a flowing supercritical carbon dioxide (SC CO2) stream by attaining extremely high, very rapid, and uniform supersaturation. This is facilitated by a two‐way mass transfer of CO2 and solvent, to and from the droplet respectively, rendering rapid reduction in equilibrium solubility of the solid solute in the ternary solution. The present work analyses the degree of supersaturation and nucleation kinetics in a single droplet of cholesterol solution in acetone during its flight in a flowing SC CO2 stream. Both temperature and composition are assumed to be uniform within the droplet, and their variations with time are calculated by balancing the heat and mass transfer fluxes to and from the droplet. The equilibrium solubility of cholesterol with CO2 dissolution has been predicted as being directly proportional to the Partial Molar Volume Fraction (PMVF) of acetone in the binary (CO2–acetone) system. The degree of supersaturation has been simulated up to the time required to attain almost zero cholesterol solubility in the droplet for evaluating the rate of nucleation and the size of the stable critical nuclei formed. The effects of process parameters have been analysed in the pressure range of 7.1–35.0 MPa, temperature range of 313–333 K, SC CO2 flow rate of 0.1136–1.136 mol s?1, the ratio of the volumetric flow rates of CO2‐to‐solution in the range of 100–1000, and the initial mole fraction of cholesterol in acetone solution in the range of 0.0025–0.010. The results confirm an extremely high and rapid increase in degree of supersaturation, very high nucleation rates and stable critical nucleus diameter of the order of a nanometre. Copyright © 2005 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
70.
Quantitative analyses of flow and stage data, remote sensing and geographic information systems analysis, and field studies were used to assess the impact of dams and diversions on the point bar habitat of the Sacramento Valley Tiger Beetle (Cicindela hirticollis abrupta). The reaches of interest include sites of known historic populations of C. h. abrupta along the Sacramento River from approximately 8 km north of Colusa southward to the confluence with the Feather River and along the Feather River between Yuba City and its confluence with the Sacramento River. The results from this study show that construction of two major dams has altered flows such that prolonged and increased flows during summer, fall, and early winter have most likely disrupted life cycles, flooded larvae, drowned overwintering adults and led to high mortality. Additionally, habitat availability has decreased over time because point bars have decreased in number and area causing increased distances between populations and isolation of populations. Moreover, point bar armouring, channel scouring, altered flows, redirected flows through weirs, and lithologic controls have produced a bimodal distribution of mean grain sizes in the Sacramento River in which the more northern bars contain gravel deposits and more southern bars possess fine sands. These conditions negatively alter moisture retention and sediment compaction and, consequently, burrowing conditions needed by this tiger beetle. Additionally, more stabilized flows (reduced variability) and increased fine‐grained deposition have enabled development and encroachment of vegetation onto the sand bars. Finally, human stresses, such as foot traffic and vehicular traffic may have interfered with burrowing, ovipositing, and foraging. The combination of these stress factors has most likely led to a reduction in source populations and, ultimately, the apparent extirpation of the entire metapopulation. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献