精磨硬质合金数控刀片切削与磨损性能的实验研究

对YT14三角形硬质合金数控刀片的切削与磨损性能进行了实验研究.在实验中,针对两种不同精度级的数控刀片进行了切削性能和磨损特性对比实验.实验表明：刀片精度级越高,其磨损速度越低.用高精度级刀片进行切削加工,不仅可以提高工件的加工表面质量,还可延长刀片的使用寿命,从而节省刀片的购置费用,具有可观的经济效益和社会效益.     

蒙特卡罗模拟在库存控制中的应用

分析了现有确定型库存控制模型存在的问题,提出了一种基于蒙特卡罗模拟的随机型库存控制模型,并给出了应用实例．     

Optimization of abrasive water jet cutting of ductile materials

Full factorial design of experiments was developed in order to investigate the effects of jet pressure, abrasive mixing rate, cutting feed, and plate thickness upon three response variables, surface finish of cutting wear zone, percentage proportion of striation free area, and maximum width of cut. The set of sixteen experiments was performed on each of the following two ductile materials: AISI 4340 (high strength low alloy steel, hardened to 49HRc) and Aluminum 2219. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was performed on experimental data in order to determine the significance of effects of different parameters on the performance measures. It was found that cutting feed and thickness were highly influential parameters, while abrasive mixing rate is influential upon surface roughness only. Strong interaction was found between jet pressure and workpiece material. Multi-criteria numerical optimization was performed in order to simultaneously maximize/minimize different combinations of performance measures.     

利用中子CT技术定量分析钛合金含氢量的理论研究

钛合金机械性能受氢含量的影响,由于中子与氢反应截面相对于钛合金基底要大得多,因此中子照相技术在钛合金氢含量定量分析中具有潜在应用价值。为将中子照相技术应用于钛合金含氢量定量分析中,提出了通过钛合金标准件与含氢样品的中子CT图像获取氢分布状况的方法;推导出计算钛合金含氢量的公式,并通过蒙特卡罗方法模拟了不同厚度、不同含氢量的钛合金来验证该公式的正确性。     

Investigation of a non-explosive directional roof cutting technology for self-formed roadwayOA

Traditional explosives have characteristics of high risk, large vibration, and poor directional fracturing.Consequently, an instantaneous expander with a single crack surface(IESCS), which is a novel nonexplosive directional rock-breaking technique, has been developed. The directional roof-cutting mechanism of the IESCS method, driven by high-pressure gas, was theoretically analyzed. Laboratory experiments and numerical simulations proved the directional slitting effect of the IESCS method to be...     

半不连续切屑流动速度的系统分析及切屑变形的度量

本文借助影片运动分析仪,对用高速摄影记录的钛合金切屑沿前刀面的流动规律进行了研究,并用系统分析法进行了描述,推导出能反映半不连续切屑不均匀变形过程的动态衡量参数,同时也导出了度量此种切屑塑性变形的准静态参数——等效切削比。     

粗糙集理论分析及其在农业数据中的应用

从数据库中挖掘有用信息，将难理解的纯数据变为容易利用的规则，从而为以后的决策提供依据。以粗糙集理论和规则提取算法为基础，将基于信息量的粗糙集属性约简算法和规则提取算法集成起来提出一种集成算法，应用粗糙集约简掉冗余属性，然后利用规则提取算法得出有效规则。将此集成算法应用于农业领域，得出规则，并且效果良好，理论分析和应用都表明了本算法的有效性和实用性。此集成算法可以应用于各种大型数据库中，从中得出有效规则，让历史数据为以后的决策服务。     

多层岩盐矿爆破切割压裂工艺

多层岩盐矿（含芒硝矿）的开采，普遍采用分层建井回采工艺，即每回采一层盐，均需分别建一组回采井，回采费用高。该文介绍一种新的回采工艺－爆破切割全程裸露盐层，其特点是建一组回采井，采用爆破切割方法，将所有盐层裸露并予以回脂，大大降低回采费用，提高回采速度。     

宽孔距微差挤压爆破技术在城市路堑开挖中的应用

本文介绍宽距微差挤压爆破技术在城市路堑开挖中的应用,应用结果表明,与常规爆破技术相比,该技术具有许多优点,值得推广。