锻模型腔表面热负荷分析

根据锻模型腔热负荷来源,通过非稳态传热理论,分析研究了模具工作表面层的温度分布与传递规律,给出了型腔表面温度分布梯度和热流密度公式,并给出了锻模型腔表面的温度负荷峰值的计算公式。同时分析了温度波在模具中的传递规律,热影响区范围与影响机理,为进一步开展锻模温度场与热应力场的研究提供了基础。     

复合材料电性能在微波频段的测量

介绍复合材料在微波频段介电常数的测量方法和测量图，讨论各种技术的优缺点，以及测量误差和不确定性。     

在线布流调节影响铸嘴型腔熔体流场和温度场的研究

建立了在线布流调节时铸嘴型腔熔体非定常流动和传热数学模型，应用数值方法仿真分析了入口速度斜坡变化时铸嘴型腔流场、温度场、压力场的动态演化过程。结果表明，对型腔进行在线布流调节来改善铸嘴型腔流场、温度场是可行的。     

TiAl合金精密铸件缩孔的定量预测

研究了TiAl合金叶片铸件液态熔池孤立区形成的判定方法及缩孔的预测模型，对缩孔形成过程进行了模拟显示。研究表明，利用这种方法模拟缩孔缺陷可以提高铸件模拟缩孔预测精度。     

Model test assessment of the generation of underground cavities and ground cave-ins by damaged sewer pipes

Ground cave-ins caused by damaged sewer pipes have been frequently reported in metropolitan areas and have caused severe socioeconomic losses. In this study, model experiments were conducted to determine how damaged sewer pipes generate ground cave-ins or cavities, with a focus on the influence of the soil type and density. Digital images of the model ground were captured to evaluate the internal deformation of the model grounds. Additionally, the vertical displacement at the surface, the size of the cavity, and the weight of the discharged soil were measured in each test. The results indicate that uniform soil with no fines content was more vulnerable to ground cavities than well-graded soil with fines content. Loose soil led to a ground cave-in with significant deformation over the entire model ground, whereas deformation was concentrated only on the ground cavities in the dense soil ground.     

三片式侧隙补偿组合齿轮

基于欧美国家仪表行业双片式组合齿轮的实践,通过对传统圆柱齿轮传动进行研究和分析,设计制造带有齿间侧隙补偿三片式组合圆柱齿轮,并应用到小型电容器外壳铝粒子无切屑冷墩成型中,有效的解决了精密传动中的难题。     

基于格子Boltzmann方法模拟方腔顶盖驱动流

格子Boltzmann方法是使用时间和空间完全离散的细观模型来模拟流体宏观行为的一种新方法，模型的平均行为符合宏观的Navier-Stokes方程。给出了格子Boltzmann方法详细的求解过程，提出了一种简化的固壁边界条件处理方法。用格子Boltzmann方法对方腔顶盖驱动流进行了数值模拟，并对模拟结果进行了分析和讨论。通过与前人已有的试验及数值研究结果对比，验证了格子Boltzmann方法的正确性。     

圆柱齿轮低载强化试验研究

采用实物物理试验的方法,研究了某轿车倒挡圆柱齿轮在低幅载荷作用下轮齿弯曲疲劳强度和疲劳寿命的强化特性,证实了低幅应力内存在一个强化载荷区域和最佳强化次数。经过低幅载荷强化,该齿轮轮齿的弯曲疲劳强度提高了3.97%,弯曲疲劳寿命提高了109%。在试验结果的基础上,得到了该齿轮轮齿弯曲疲劳强度、弯曲疲劳寿命随低载强化次数和强化载荷变化的函数关系。     

基于Pro/E的开放式圆柱凸轮CAD/CAM技术

以增加了脉冲转盘的两坐标联动数控铣床和PC机作为圆柱凸轮加工的硬件环境,采用三轴变两轴的展成法加工方案及Pro/E软件包,探讨了CAD/CAM一体化技术在圆柱凸轮加工中的应用。     

FRACTAL DIMENSION OF SHAPE CHANGE OF CAVITIFS DURING SUPERPLASTIC DEFORMATION IN HIGH STRENGTH Al ALLOY

The fractal dimension changes of cavities have been determined during superplasticdeformation of the high strength aluminiurn alloy 7475 with different strain,temperature,strain rate and grain size.The fractal dimension of cavities may increase with the increase ofstrain.It becomes higher as the alloy deformed under lower temperatures,greater strain rateand coarser grain size.The alloy would be approaching to rupture if the fractal dimension ofcavities raised to a certain extent.