双层柱面网壳整体模型的建立及分析

采用有限元法,借助SAP2000对双层柱面网壳模型进行整体建立和静力分析,研究了关于双层柱面网壳在静力荷载作用下各杆件内力与位移的分布规律,得出了各杆件受静力荷载影响程度,进而了解了双层柱面网壳的静力特性。     

大跨度单层柱面网壳在强震下的失效研究

采用考虑钢材损伤累积的本构模型,系统分析了结构参数对单层柱面网壳结构失效模式和失效极限荷载的影响,其中包括：不同屋面质量的影响;不同矢跨比,以及不同长宽比的影响。     

膨胀法处理湿陷性黄土地基的理论及试验

通过对湿陷性黄土地区地基处理技术的研究,提出了利用生石灰桩膨胀材料处理湿陷性黄土地基的方法。首先阐述了膨胀法处理地基的基本原理。其次利用圆柱形孔扩张理论推导了在处理大厚度湿陷性黄土地基时,生石灰桩膨胀材料使用量的计算方法。最后,将该方法用于工程实践,通过土工试验测试处理后地基土的物理力学性质指标。试验结果表明,用该方法处理后的湿陷性黄土地基,湿陷性完全被消除,各项物理力学指标得到显著改善,土的压缩性及压缩模量均得到提高,体现了该计算理论的正确性,进一步证明了膨胀法在大厚度湿陷性黄土地基处理中的可行性。     

吹瓶模型腔数控铣加工的计算机编程

本文介绍了吹瓶模型腔数控铣加工的计算机编程的过程。     

大型圆柱形壳体上圆形焊缝的焊接变形

应用模型试验和数值分析研究了大型圆形壳体上圆形焊缝对法兰平面度的影响。研究表明：圆柱形壳体与法兰对接的圆形弧缝引起法兰平面的外侧倾斜，小圆柱壳体与大容器相贯的圆形焊缝对法兰平面的倾斜没有显著影响，在圆周方向上法兰局部下凹；并用有限元分析实际圆形壳体与法兰对接时，由于纵向引起法兰外侧的斜率，其结果与模型试验分析的相吻全。     

支座水平滑移使柱面网壳结构成型施工新方法研究

介绍一种以支座水平滑移方式使柱面网壳结构快速成型的施工(专利)新方法,并结合工程算例,用时变结构力学分析计算方法与常规设计计算方法分别对结构施工全过程进行了受力分析和对比。     

圆柱形螺旋压缩弹簧稳定性的模糊概率预测

根据模糊概率理论,对圆柱形螺旋压缩弹簧稳定性的模糊概率预测方法进行了探讨,并给出了实例     

弗留盖圆筒壳理论的广义变分原理

弹性力学广义变分原理是弹性力学体系的重要组成部分。证明了基于精确的弗留盖弹性圆筒壳理论广义变分原理的正确性。     

Hydraulic fracturing pressure of concentric double-layered cylinder in cohesive soil

This study aims to investigate hydrofracturing in double-layered soil through theoretical and experimental analysis, as multilayered soils where the difference in mechanical properties exists are generally encountered in practical engineering. First, an analytical solution for fracturing pressure in two different concentric regions of soil was presented based on the cavity expansion theory. Then, several triaxial hydraulic fracturing tests were carried out to validate the analytical solution. The comparison between the experimental and analytical results indicates the remarkable accuracy of the derived formula, and the following conclusions were also obtained. First, there is a linear relationship between the fracturing pressure and confining pressure in concentric double-layered cohesive soil. Second, when the internal-layer soil is softer than the external-layer soil, the presence of internal soil on the fracturing pressure approximately brings the weakening effect, and the greater strength distinction between the two layers, the greater the weakening effect. Third, when the internal-layer soil is harder than the external-layer soil, the existence of the internal-layer soil has a strengthening effect on the fracturing pressure regardless of the proportion of internal-layer soil. Moreover, the influence of strength distinction between the two layers on the fracturing pressure is significant when the proportion of internal-layer soil is less than half, while it’s limited when the proportion is more than half. The proposed solution is potentially useful for geotechnical problems involving aspects of cohesive soil layering in a composite formation.     

Winkler地基上有限板问题的计算

文献给出了Winkler地基上无限大板在集中力作用下的解。本文在此基础上,利用零阶柱函数的性质,导出了Winhler地基上无限大板在集中力偶作用下的解。对于有限板问题,采用补偿荷载法求解,可较好地解决此类问题。