灰色信息及其运算研究

本文提出了全真信息、信息的亲善性等概念,讨论了信息的有关性质及运算的关系,得到了信息的运算与普通集合运算之间存在着差异的结论,说明了引起该差异的原因.同时,以认知模式为基础,定义了信息函数,并得到了有关的命题及运算.     

压缩式致冷设备的电子宽温域多功能控制

设计并研制了一种用于压缩式致冷设备的电子式定温域多功能控制装置。它除具有控温范围宽、精度高、控温参数易调等优点外，还实现了低成本的温度显示、半自动除霜控制、加电延时保护、过欠压保护等功能。全部采用无触点控制方式，有良好的性能／价格比。     

运放滞回比较电路在差动式温度控制中的应用研究

从差动式温度控制的角度研究了两种由集成运算放大器构成的滞回比较器（基型和交叉耦合型）的传输特性，发现它们均能用作闭环差动式控温单元，并都具有在温度设置点转换速度快、抗干扰能力强、控制单元设计简单等优点。分析和比较了这两种控温单元的控制参数的调节性能和参数的稳定性，获知后者的预置温度（Ｔｈ或ＴＬ）和差动温度范围（△Ｔ）的设置值均能各自独立地调节，且系统的Ｔｈ，ＴＬ，△Ｔ的实际值几乎仅决定于设置电路本身，因而显得更为优越。文中还讨论了应用中的有关问题，并给出了相关的应用实例。     

测厚仪的维护保养与检修排故

本文简单介绍了差动变压器式测厚仪的日常维护要点及常见故障排除方法。     

激光导向伺服系统中满意PID调节器的LMI设计

利用带有图像处理功能的小型激光导向伺服系统,可以大大降低目标坐标测定仪操作手跟踪动态飞行目标的操作难度,从而提高激光回波率.与经典的矩阵分解方法不同,本文以线性矩阵不等式方法,研究了激光导向伺服系统的满意PID调节器设计问题.首先从约束指标的相容性出发,给出满足与给定圆形极点约束相容的输出方差的取值范围.然后,在此取值范围内,得到了求取同时满足上述两种约束的PID调节器参数的方法.靶场试验结果证明了其有效性.     

电容传感器在使用中存在的几个问题及处理方法

随着电容测量技术的迅速发展，电容传感器在非电量测量和自动检测中得到广泛应用，但它在使用过程中也存在一些问题，针对在使用电容传感器过程中存在的几个问题，从电容传感器的原理和工作过程两个方面进行了讨论，并提出行之有效的处理方法。     

关于征地制度的思考

针对当前农村土地问题的现状．认为调整农村土地关系改革土地制度是解决当前农村问题的关键之一。介绍苏格兰土地改革的经验．提出农村土地转为非农用地的交易中国家应实行限制性措施．可尝试建立“国家失地农民账户”和“国家失地农民保障基金”．从而合理分配土地交易产生的级差收益保障失地农民的合法利益。     

On solving systems of ordinary differential equations on MIMD-computers

The error of solution of Cauchy problems for systems of ordinary differential equations is estimated in the case where the input data are approximate. It is shown how to prepare a program for computing the right-hand sides of the system automatically and simultaneously. Diagrams are presented to illustrate the efficiency of parallelization. __________ Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 2, pp. 175–182, March–April 2007.     

Differential effects of cue changes and task changes on task-set selection costs.

A task-switching paradigm with a 2:1 mapping between cues and tasks was used to separate cue-switching processes (indexed through pure cue-switch costs) from actual task-switching processes (indexed through additional costs in case of cue and task changes). A large portion of total switch costs was due to cue changes (Experiments 1 and 2), and cue-switch costs but not task-switch costs were sensitive to effects of practice (Experiment 1) and preparation (Experiment 2). In contrast, task-switch costs were particularly sensitive to response-priming effects (Experiments 1 and 2) and task-set inhibition (Experiment 3). Results suggest two processing stages relevant during task-set selection: cue-driven retrieval of task rules from long-term memory and the automatic application of rules to a particular stimulus situation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Multiplicative cases from additive cases: Extension of Kolmogorov–Feller equation to parametric Poisson white noise processes

In this paper the response of nonlinear systems driven by parametric Poissonian white noise is examined.As is well known, the response sample function or the response statistics of a system driven by external white noise processes is completely defined. Starting from the system driven by external white noise processes, when an invertible nonlinear transformation is applied, the transformed system in the new state variable is driven by a parametric type excitation. So this latter artificial system may be used as a tool to find out the proper solution to solve systems driven by parametric white noises. In fact, solving this new system, being the nonlinear transformation invertible, we must pass from the solution of the artificial system (driven by parametric noise) to that of the original one (driven by external noise, that is known). Moreover, introducing this invertible nonlinear transformation into the Itô’s rule for the original system driven by external input, one can derive the Itô’s rule for systems driven by a parametric type excitation, directly. In this latter case one can see how natural is the presence of the Wong–Zakai correction term or the presence of the hierarchy of correction terms in the case of normal and Poissonian white noise, respectively. Direct transformation on the Fokker–Planck and on the Kolmogorov–Feller equation for the case of parametric input are found.