Stability analysis in a second-order differential equation with delays

A second-order differential equation with finite discrete delays is considered. Local stability of the zero equilibrium is investigated, and we obtain some sufficient conditions for the zero equilibrium is stable or unstable. Moreover, it is found that there exist the local Hopf bifurcations of the system when the delay varies.     

基于SVD、DCT和RSA加密数字水印算法研究

提出了一种基于SVD、DCT、RSA加密数字水印算法,该方法是将载体文档图像做8＊8块的DCT变换,水印图像进行了Arnold处理,将水印图像嵌入到变换的SVD正定矩阵中,修改中频域频谱系数,同时对文档使用RSA算法进行加密,含有水印的图像经IDCT变换存成嵌入水印的图像。通过提取变换域的SVD,提取数字水印,经过RSA算法加密后解密该文档,在经过猫脸逆变换处理得到数字水印图像,水印图像的提取IDCT实验结果表明,本文算法具有安全性高、鲁棒性强以及嵌入水印较好的视觉隐蔽特性、算法处理速度快等特点。     

Residual strength prediction of multiple cracked stiffened panels

Prediction of the coalescence of adjacent cracks is critical for residual strength estimation of structures under multiple site damage conditions. A methodology successfully developed for the case of crack link‐up prediction of un‐stiffened plates, is extended for the case of typical cracked stiffened aircraft panels. The proposed link‐up criterion is based on the change in the magnitudes of elastic and plastic strain energies of the stiffened panel, before and after the cracks coalesce. The strain energy magnitudes of interest are calculated using non‐linear elastic–plastic finite‐element analysis. For the application and verification of the method, experimental results from the open literature are used. Residual strength values calculated by the proposed methodology are in good agreement with the experimental results. The present criterion provides superior results when compared to the existing and commonly applied link‐up criteria.     

一种新的公平电子货币系统

基于一次离散对数证明和Schnorr盲签名方案给出了一种新的公平电子货币来实现电子货币匿名的可控性。该方案不仅能够实现多重花费和多重存款的追踪，并且还能有效地实现货币追踪和用户追踪。     

济钢板坯连铸机智能扇形段(ASTC)电气控制系统的应用

济南钢铁集团总公司第三炼钢厂1#连铸机由奥钢联公司设计制造,其扇形段共14段,其中水平段(7-14段)采用智能扇形段(ASTC)。智能扇形段电气控制系统具有严密的控制逻辑及可靠的控制精度,通过对水平段辊缝的实时动态控制,可有效提高扇形段辊缝的控制精度,提高了铸坯质量。     

Strain rate sensitivity of tensile properties in high Nb containing TiAl alloys

The effect of strain rate on the yield strength of high Nb containing TiAl alloy was studied. The results show that the strain rate sensitivity varies with the test temperature, and the yield strength is not sensitive to the strain rate at room temperature but significantly sensitive to the strain rate at high temperature. An increase of the strain rate or a decrease of the temperature results in an obvious change of fracture mode. It is found that the strain rate sensitivity of this alloy varying with temperature is due to the dislocation climb generated at high temperature.     

Strain rate sensitivity of the commercial aluminum alloy AA5182-O

The mechanical behavior of the commercial aluminum alloy AA5182-O is investigated at temperatures ranging from −120 to 150 °C and strain rates from 10⁻⁶ to 10⁻¹ s⁻¹. The strain rate sensitivity parameter is determined as a function of temperature and plastic strain, and the strain rate and temperature range in which dynamic strain aging leads to negative strain rate sensitivity is mapped. The effect of dynamic strain aging on ductility and strain hardening is investigated. The sensitivity of the measured quantities to the experimental method employed and their dependence on grain shape are discussed. The experimental data are compared with the predictions of a model constructed based on a recently proposed mechanism for dynamic strain ageing. The mechanism is based on the effect solute clustering at forest dislocations has on the strength of dislocation junctions. The model is shown to reproduce qualitatively the experimental trends.     

基于抑制弧Petri网的离散事件系统的监控理论综述

利用Petri网的抑制弧实现离散事件系统的监控是离散事件系统监控理论的一个新进展。对抑制弧Petri网作了简单的介绍，并给出了该监控理论的基本原理．详细地回顾和总结了该理论的四种方法，即：结合自动机的字符串避免方法、抑制弧方法、基于抑制弧的状态避免控制器方法以及加权抑制弧方法，分别分析了这几种方法各自的利弊。最后对其可能的发展作了展望。     

复杂变形中单一应变因素的测量

以薄壁管受力变形为例，介绍了一种对扭转引起的应变的测量方法。     

DWT－Based Watermarking Scheme for Digital Images

A watermarking scheme for digital images is introduced. This method is based on discrete wavelet transform and spread spectrum technique. A discrete wavelet transformed binary signature image is expanded by an m-sequence and added to the large wavelet coefficients of a host image with a scale factor. Good balance be-tween transparency and robustness is achieved by the selection of the scale factor. In addition, the spread spec-trum technique is adopted to increase the robustness of this watermarking scheme. The experimental results show that the proposed method is of good performance and robustness for common image operations such as JPEG lossy compression, etc.