循环流化床锅炉启动能耗大的原因分析及对策

针对平朔电厂300 MW循环流化床锅炉点火能耗大的问题,详细分析了现有的点火状况以及影响启动能耗的因素,并在床料量的选取、点火一次风量的调整、油枪的出力选取、投煤温度点的选取以及启动时间上进行了相应的调整,调整后的运行方式在实际运行中得到了很好的应用,并取得了良好的经济效益。     

压力式温度指示控制器现场校准探讨

简述了绕组温升工作原理以及现场校准压力式温度指示控制器的方法。     

建议增用主曲线实验方法提高我国核电安全的可靠性

日本福岛核事故后,各国政府对核电厂的安全更加重视了。提高核电厂安全要求非常重要,予以实现更加重要。毫无疑问,为安全所采取的新措施必须满足标准要求,并被世界公认和各国共同采用后,才会被核电厂接受和推行。本文的建议符合此原则并在文中说明了原因和根据。     

抗层状撕裂钢16MnR—Z25的研制

舞钢首次为需方提供的１６ＭｎＲ－Ｚ２５钢板用于连铸机设备，通过试制和生产，舞钢已向需方提供了２０～１２０ｍｍ九个厚度规格的１６ＭｎＲ－Ｚ２５钢板，对该钢的研制与生产，说明所制定的工艺是可行的，在严格执行生产工艺的前提下，钢板质量，各项性能均满足技术条件的要求，并有一定的富裕量。     

模糊控制在空调清洗系统中的应用

描述了烘干罐温度模糊控制器的设计原理及控制系统的软硬件组成,由AT89C52实现的空调烘干控制系统,实现了空调清洗烘干自动化.实际运行表明,烘干系统具有控制精度高、动态响应好、可靠性高、抗干扰能力和鲁棒性强等特点.     

Modeling and finite element analysis of rod and wire steel rolling process

Two thermomechanical coupled elastic-plastic finite element （FE） models were developed for predicting the 12-pass continuous rolling process of GCrl 5 rod and wire steel. The distances between stands in the proposed models were set according to the actual values, and the billets were shortened in the models to reduce the calculation time. To keep the continuity of simulation, a technique was developed to transfer temperature data between the meshes of different models in terms of nodal parameters by interpolation functions. The different process variables related to the rolling process, such as temperature, total equivalent plastic strain, equivalent plastic strain rate, and contact friction force, were analyzed. Also, the proposed models were applied to analyze the reason for the occurrence of an excessive spread in width. Meanwhile, it was also utilized to assess the influence of the roll diameter change on the simulated results such as temperature and rolling force. The simulated results of temperature are found to agree well with the measured results.     

端面热电阻在高炉炉皮测温上的应用

炼铁高炉到炉役后期,炉缸已腐蚀严重,原炉体测温用热电耦大部分已损坏并无法修复,采用端面热电阻组成的测温系统,准确快速地检测炉皮的温度,能间接反映内部陶瓷杯的腐蚀情况,在实际应用中取得了很好的效果。     

铁素体区轧制技术及应用于攀钢生产的可行性

讨论了铁素体区轧制技术的优势,特点及其在国内外生产厂家的应用现状,分析限铁素体区轧制工艺在攀钢实施的可行性。     

大型焦炉能量流研究

研究了大型焦炉的能量流,重点分析大型焦炉的高效率能量转换、加热焦炉用煤气热能的节约、焦炉煤气由燃料化利用向资源化利用的提升、焦炉支出热的回收和高效利用;充分论述大型干熄焦装置宜采用高温高压锅炉。     

Effects of Technical Conditions on Structure, Morphology and Crystalline Size of Nanocrystalline Nd-Doped Ceria Powders

Nanocrystalline solid solution CeO2-Nd2O3 powders were prepared by low temperature combustion process.Special attention was paid to the influence of the glycine/metal ratio and calcination temperature on the powders phase structure, morphology and particle size.TG-DSC curves and XRD peaks of different glycine/metal ratio show that smaller particle size can be obtained with a slightly fuel-deficient ratio.XRD results indicate that the as-prepared powders are crystallized in a single fluorite structure.The crystalline size ranges from 9 to 24 nm, which increases with the increase of calcination temperature.The lower SEM images were characterized by the spongy and form-like microstructure of the powders.Organic agent may be gradually eliminated by high temperature calcination process.