Research of quasi-solid fracture behavior of casting Al-4.5Cu alloys

The influencing mechanisms of elements Ti and Ce and their interactions on fracture behaviors of casting alloys Al-4.5Cu-0.6Mn were studied by observing tensile fracture behavior in quasi-solid zone under SEM and EDX instruments.The results indicate that the resistance stress against hot cracking can be improved obviously by addition of Ti, because of its grain refining function. It is also found that, when Ce is added into the alloys, besides its effect in refining crystalline, the mechanical behavior of lower melting point eutectic phase in quasi-solid zone can be improved efficiently by some compounds with Ce formed and deposited between dendrites. Therefore, a coiligating effect of Ti and Ce on improving resistance stress against hot cracking is more efficient than that only single alloy element is applied. When hot cracking occurs, grains yield at first, and then crack spreads. Both inter-grain and trans-grain fractures are observed, but the major fracture manner is brittleness.     

Stress－rupture Property and Microstructure of Yttria Dispersion Strengthened Alloy MA956

Ｓｔｒｅｓｓ－ｒｕｐｔｕｒｅＰｒｏｐｅｒｔｙａｎｄＭｉｃｒｏｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆＹｔｔｒｉａＤｉｓｐｅｒｓｉｏｎＳｔｒｅｎｇｔｈｅｎｅｄＡｌｌｏｙＭＡ９５６ＳｈａＷｅｉ（沙维）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＣｉｖｉｌＦｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ，ＴｈｅＱｗｅ...     

Flow behavior and microstructure evolution during hot compression of TA 15 titanium alloy

The samples of TAI 5 titanium alloy were hot compressed in the temperature range of 550-1 000 β at constant strain rate from 0.01 s^-1 to 1.0 s^-1. The flow behavior and microstructural evolution during hot deformation of TA 15 alloy were investigated, based on which the hot working parameters of TA15 alloy were selected. The results show that with the increase of deformation temperature and decrease of stain rate, the flow stress decreases gradually, but the magnitude of stress drop varies with the increase of temperature in different temperature intervals. According to the flow stress and deformation microstructure, the deformation behavior can be classified into three types as working hardening（550-600 β, α＋β phase）, dynamic recrystallization （650-900 ℃, α＋β phase） and dynamic recovery（950-1 000 ℃, β phase）. The main softening mechanism is dynamic recrystallization（DRX） of a phase in α＋β phase zone and dynamic recovery（DRV） of β phase in β phase zone. As the stain rate decreases dynamic recrystallization of a phase proceeds more adequately in α＋β zone and the β subgrains of dynamic recovery have the tendency to grow infl zone. The reasonable temperature for warm forming of TA15 alloy is in the range of 600-700 , which has been verified by warm spinning experiment of tube workpieces.：     

应力状态和渗氢条件在非晶态NiCrFeSiB合金氢脆断裂中的作用

通过慢应变速率拉伸、断口观察和断裂力学分析等方法研究了非晶态NiCrFeSiB合金氢脆断裂过程和断口形态的关系.试样的应力状态,氢的渗入量及其在试样中的分布,以及非晶态合金塑性变形局部化的程度等因素对断裂过程都有影响.当渗氢量较低时,断裂方式主要由试样的应力状态所决定,发生近表面区的平面应力断裂和内部的平面应变断裂.当渗氢量较高,且氢由表面向内部分布的浓度梯度较陡时,发生表面区的"解理"型断裂和核心区的延性断裂.在渗氢量适中,氢浓度梯度平缓的条件下,出现由表面向内部塑性变形程度逐渐增大的"河流"形态.根据     

20MnSi钢筋早期断裂原因分析

采用金相和扫描电镜等手段分析了20MnSi钢筋在力学性能检验中出现早期断裂的原因。结果表明，20MnSi钢筋断裂主要是由于该材质的显微组织未达到技术要求，加之钢材中组织存在缺陷所致。     

电磁分离设备参数对铝硅合金中富铁相杂质分离效果的影响

电磁场发生器是电磁分离的动力来源,分离器是金属熔体的载体,它们的参数直接影响到电磁分离的效果。文中以铝硅合金中的富铁相杂质颗粒为分离对象,利用流动试验研究了磁感应强度、分离通道截面形状和金属熔体回路尺寸对分离效率的影响。试验结果表明,增加磁感应强度、采用平板型分离通道、增大金属熔体回路面积可以改善电磁分离的效果。     

Global coupled equations for dynamic analysis of planishing mill

The dynamic properties of rolling mill are significantly influenced by many coupling factors.According to the coupled mechanical and electric dynamics theory.the global coupled equations for the dynamic analysis of planishing mill CM04 of Shanghai Baosteel Group Corporation were derived,by using finite element methods.These elasto-dynamic equations estblish the coupling relations among the stand vibration system,torsional vibration system,driving motors,etc.It provides theoretical basis to a certain extent for globally dynamic simulation,analysis of stability of motion.prediction of abnormal operating mode,globally optimum design and control,etc.     

TENSILE FRACURE IN AN Al-Li ALLOY 8090

ＴＥＮＳＩＬＥＦＲＡＣＵＲＥＩＮＡＮＡｌ－ＬｉＡＬＬＯＹ８０９０￥Ｊｉａｎｇ，Ｄａｍｉｎｇ；Ｗａｎｇ，Ｙｉｎｏｎｇ；Ｈｏｎｇ，Ｂａｎｄｅ；Ｌｅｉ，Ｔｉｎｇｑｕａｎ（ＨａｒｂｉｎＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＴｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ，Ｈａｒｂｉｎ１５００８０）Ｓｕ...     

FRACTURE BEHAVIOUR AND FRACTURE TOUGHNESS OF Al-2.5Li-1.3Cu-0.9Mg-0.13Zr ALLOY

The fracture mechanism for Al-2.5Li-1.3Cu-0.9Mg-0.13Zr alloy is quite different fromundergone various regimes of heat treatment.With the decrease of solution temperature andthe increase of aging temperature,the intergranular delamination and necking fracture on thefracture surface increase and the shearing facture decreases.Thus,the toughness of the alloymay be much improved.     

工程设计演示文档动态性表述的探讨

在工程投标、方案论证、学术交流中 ,可利用多媒体演示软件制作各类文档。为了充分表达制作人员的思想 ,达到预期目的 ,可采用丰富多彩的动态性表现手法 ,使演示产生很好的效果 ,令听众和观众欣然接受。为此 ,对工程设计演示文档的动态性表述进行了探讨 ,以便能更充分地发挥多媒体演示软件的作用