碰撞约束和非理想感知下认知多址接入信道的有效吞吐量

在碰撞约束和非理想信道信息下,研究认知多址接入信道中多个次用户接入主用户频谱的有效吞吐量问题。在机会频谱接入方式（OSA）下,定义有效吞吐量并作为次用户的性能指标。考虑信道质量信息,在信道质量分布参数未知的情况下采用有限的信道样本对参数进行估计,并对非理想感知下次用户的性能进行分析。通过仿真实验,分别讨论了信道质量门限与碰撞概率及次用户性能之间的关系,对比了理想感知和非理想感知下次用户的性能,并与其他算法进行对比,验证了本文接入策略的有效性。     

对相参体制雷达的干扰有效利用系数分析

全相参雷达通过复杂的信号处理获得相当高的信噪比增益而提高抗干扰能力，是影响干扰功率到达雷达系统（终端）端内的主要障碍。文章建立了干扰有效利用模型，分析推导了对相参体制雷达干扰的干扰功率有效利用系数，从而给干扰全相参雷达干扰效果在功率因素上给出了一种新的度量方法。在讨论了干扰信号损失的基础上，对模型进行了修正。通过仿真分析了干扰功率有效利用系数与模型中主要参数的关系，并给出了结论。     

焊接工艺参数对A-TIG焊的焊缝成形影响

研究了奥氏体不锈钢A-TIG焊和普通TIG焊在焊接工艺参数不同时对其焊缝成形的影响。试验结果表明;在相同的焊接工艺参数下,与普通TIG焊相比,涂活性化焊剂的A-TIG焊的焊缝熔深有显著增加,而熔宽明显减少;在涂敷的活性化焊剂成分和涂层厚度相同时,与普通TIG焊一样,A-TIG焊的焊缝熔深也是随焊接电流的增加或焊接速度的减少而增大的。     

单模光纤有效面积及其测试方法

有效面积（Aeff)是一个与光纤非线性密切相关的极其重要的参数,随着通信距离的延长和WDM通道的增加,人们对光纤Aeff的值越来越关心,如何准确方便地测量出Aeff值成了关注的问题,文章介绍了Aeff的概念,定义及其测试方法,并对几种测试方法特点进行了比较和分析。     

带式输送机物料断面系数的分析

对现行物料断面系数Ｋ的３种计算方法进行了分析与讨论，指出３种计算方法的Ｋ不同，主要是由物料在输送带上的有效宽度ｂ的取值不同造成的．找到了物料断面系数Ｋ合理的计算方法．     

神东矿区不同赋存深度沉积岩抗拉强度与断裂韧度研究

为研究神东矿区不同赋存深度沉积岩抗拉及断裂性能,利用声发射监测系统对神东矿区不同赋存深度沉积岩样品巴西劈裂加载过程中的声发射参数进行监测,探讨了岩样抗拉强度、I型断裂韧度及两者比值k随赋存深度的变化规律;分析了劈裂破坏过程中损伤演化、破坏特征及前兆信息。结果表明:抗拉强度和断裂韧度随赋存深度增加而增大,且二者均与赋存深度呈幂函数关系,埋深-300 m以浅岩样的抗拉强度和断裂韧度分别在0. 5 MPa和0. 15 MPa·m1/2以下,而-300 m以深岩样则分别在1. 0 MPa和0. 15 MPa·m1/2以上;岩样抗拉强度与断裂韧度的比值k也随赋存深度的增加而增大,且与赋存深度呈对数函数关系,即埋深-300 m以浅岩样k值为2～3,-400 m左右k值为3～6,-500 m以下k值相对离散。同时,神东矿区不同赋存深度岩样破坏为张-剪混合型,张拉破坏贯穿整个破坏过程,但剪切破坏发生时间不同,即-300 m以浅岩样剪切破坏发生在峰后阶段,而-300 m以深岩样剪切破坏发生在峰前阶段;不同赋存深度岩样在峰值强度前均会出现破坏前兆点,-300 m以浅岩样(除中粗砂岩外)基本在应力峰值的70%～90%,而-300 m以深多在应力峰值的92%以上;可以看出沉积岩失稳预警时间随赋存深度增加而减少,且随深度增加其失稳破坏更加迅速且剧烈。     

城市化进程中高层小区信号深度覆盖分析

本文对目前高层小区美化天线覆盖方案进行了理论分析和研究,发现原覆盖方案存在盲区,然后对原方案中的不足进行了补充,提出了高层小区深度覆盖的改善方案。     

Study of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations and measurement of hole effective mass in compressively strained InXGa1−XSb quantum wells

In_XGa_1−XSb has the highest hole mobility amongst all III-V semiconductors which can be enhanced further with the use of strain. The use of confinement and strain in In_XGa_1−XSb quantum wells lifts the degeneracy between the light and heavy hole bands which leads to reduction in the hole effective mass in the lowest occupied band and an increase in the mobility. We present magnetotransport measurements on compressively strained In_XGa_1−XSb and GaSb quantum wells. Hall-bar and Van de Pauw structures were fabricated and Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the temperature range of T = 2-10 K for magnetic fields of B = 0-9 T were measured. The reduction of effective hole mass with strain was quantified. These results are in excellent agreement with modeling results from band structure calculations of the effective hole mass in the presence of strain and confinement.     

A Novel Effective Bandwidth Based Call Admission Control for Multimedia CDMA Systems

A novel Call Admission Control(CAC)scheme is proposed for multimedia CDMA systems.The effectivebandwidth of real time calls is reserved in the CAC with the consideration of active factors.The admission of non-real timecalls is controlled by the system according to the residual effective bandwidth left from real time calls.Simulation resultshave shown that the novel CAC has greatly enlarged the admission region for real time calls and make the transmission de-lay of non-real time calls under an acceptable level.     

MIMO iterative receiver SNR estimation strategies for link to system interfacing

This paper presents link to system (L2S) interfacing technique for multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) iterative receivers. In L2S interfacing, usually the post detection signal to noise ratio (SNR)‐based frame error rate lookup tables (LUT) are used to predict the link level performance of receivers. While L2S interfacing for linear MIMO receivers can be conveniently implemented, it is more challenging for MIMO iterative receivers due to unavailability of the closed form SNR expressions. In this paper, we propose three methods for post detection SNR estimation for MIMO iterative receivers. The first is based on the QR decomposition of the channel matrix, the second relies on the residual noise calculation based on the soft symbols, and the third exploits the closed form SNR expressions for linear receivers. A link to system interface model for iterative receivers is developed for evaluating the reference curves for different modulation and coding schemes, and results are validated by comparing the simulated and predicted frame error rates. It is shown that linear and residual noise‐based SNR approximations result in a very good prediction performance whereas the performance of QR decomposition‐based method degrades for higher order modulations and coding schemes. This paper presents link to system interfacing technique for MIMO iterative receivers. A link to system interface model for iterative receivers is developed for evaluating the reference curves for different modulation and coding schemes, and results are validated by comparing the simulated and predicted frame error rates. Three post detection SNR evaluation schemes have been proposed for link to system interfacing all of which give good prediction performance especially at lower order modulation.