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131.
Motion picture films are susceptible to local degradations such as dust spots. Other deteriorations are global such as intensity
and spatial jitter. It is obvious that motion needs to be compensated for before the detection/correction of such local and
dynamic defects. Therefore, we propose a hierarchical motion estimation method ideally suited for high resolution film sequences.
This recursive block-based motion estimator relies on an adaptive search strategy and Radon projections to improve processing
speed. The localization of dust particles then becomes straightforward. Thus, it is achieved by simple inter-frame differences
between the current image and motion compensated successive and preceding frames. However, the detection of spatial and intensity
jitter requires a specific process taking advantage of the high temporal correlation in the image sequence. In this paper,
we present our motion compensation-based algorithms for removing dust spots, spatial and intensity jitter in degraded motion
pictures. Experimental results are presented showing the usefulness of our motion estimator for film restoration at reasonable
computational costs.
Received: 9 July 2000 / Accepted: 13 January 2002
Correspondence to:S. Boukir 相似文献
132.
Michael Khl Gary Jorgensen Stefan Brunold Bo Carlsson Markus Heck Kenneth Mller 《Solar Energy》2005,79(6):618-623
The economic viability of solar collector systems for domestic hot water (DHW) generation is strongly linked to the cost of such systems. Installation and hardware costs must be reduced by 50% to allow significant market penetration. An attractive approach to cost reduction is to replace glass and metal parts with less expensive, lighter weight polymeric components. Weight reduction decreases the cost of shipping, handling, and installation. The use of polymeric materials also allows the benefits and cost savings associated with well established manufacturing processes, along with savings associated with improved fastening, reduced part count, and overall assembly refinements. A key challenge is to maintain adequate system performance and assure requisite durability for extended lifetimes. Results of preliminary and ongoing screening tests for a large number of candidate polymeric glazing materials are presented. Based on these results, two specific glazings with moderate and poor weathering stability are selected to demonstrate how a service lifetime methodology can be applied to accurately predict the optical performance of these materials during in-service use. A summary is given for data obtained by outdoor exposure and indoor testing of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and high temperature modified polycarbonate copolymer (coPC) materials, and an initial risk analysis is given for the two materials. Screening tests and analyses for service lifetime prediction are discussed. A methodology that provides a way to derive correlations between degradation experienced by materials exposed to controlled accelerated laboratory exposure conditions and materials exposed to in-service conditions is given, and a validation is presented for the methodology based upon durability test results for PVC and coPC. 相似文献
133.
CAO Xue-hong Department of Information Engineering Nanjing University of Posts Telecommunications Nanjing P.R. China 《中国邮电高校学报(英文版)》2005,12(2)
1Introduction Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) has become a popular technique for transmis-sion of signals over wireless channels . OFDMhas beenadoptedinseveral wireless standards such as Digital Au-dio Broadcasting ( DAB) , Digital Video Broadcasting(DVB-T) ,the IEEE 802 .11a[1]Local Area Network(LAN) standard and high performance LAN type 2(HIPERLAN/2)[2]standard. OFDMis also being pur-sued for Dedicated Short-Range Communications(DSRC) for road side to … 相似文献
134.
A generalisation of the Burg algorithm to vector spaces is described. This can be used to subsample time series that have narrow frequency bandwidth, thereby reducing the computation time and the complexity of the autoregressive model required. The technique is preferable to conventional subsampling. 相似文献
135.
基于Legendre多项式的随机连续系统的Markov参数估计 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
本文在讨论连续Wisenr过程的Legendre多项式逼近值的相关性和Wiener过程扰动下连续线性系统基于该正交多项的最小二乘估计有偏性后,提出了无偏一致的且数估计误差方差最小的Markov估计(最小方差估计)算法,并给出本文方法的仿真结果。 相似文献
136.
137.
Yan Shuicheng Wang Huan Liu Jianzhuang Tang Xiaoou Thomas S. Huang 《Frontiers of Computer Science in China》2007,1(4):407-412
The techniques for image analysis and classification generally consider the image sample labels fixed and without uncertainties.
The rank regression problem studied in this paper is based on the training samples with uncertain labels, which often is the
case for the manual estimated image labels. A core ranking model is designed first as the bilinear fusing of multiple candidate
kernels. Then, the parameters for feature selection and kernel selection are learned simultaneously by maximum a posteriori
for given samples and uncertain labels. The provable convergency Expectation Maximization (EM) method is used for inferring
these parameters in an iterative manner. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is finally validated by the extensive
experiments on age ranking task and human tracking task. The popular FG-NET and the large scale Yamaha aging database are
used for the age estimation experiments, and our algorithm outperforms those state-of-the-art algorithms ever reported by
other interrelated literatures significantly. The experiment result of human tracking task also validates its advantage over
conventional linear regression algorithm.
A short version of this paper appeared in ICME07. 相似文献
138.
139.
140.
Abstract. Large sample properties of the least‐squares and weighted least‐squares estimates of the autoregressive parameter of the explosive random‐coefficient AR(1) process are discussed. It is shown that, contrary to the standard AR(1) case, the least‐squares estimator is inconsistent whereas the weighted least‐squares estimator is consistent and asymptotically normal even when the error process is not necessarily Gaussian. Conditional asymptotics on the event that a certain limiting random variable is non‐zero is also discussed. 相似文献