面向新一代智能电表的微电流指纹自动配对技术

针对智能电表与表后断路器大多依赖人工掌机扫码进行配对,配对过程过度依赖人工,成本高,且容易发生误配对串户等问题,提出了面向新一代智能电表的微电流指纹自动配对技术。该技术通过在蓝牙断路器内置开关电容模块和编码电路,将配对特征码信息调制成无功电流信号,利用电力线传输至智能电表,并与蓝牙断路器广播发送的配对特征码信息进行比对,从而实现智能电表与表后断路器的自动配对。该配对过程无需依赖人工,极大地降低了人工成本,提高了配对的准确性。最后,实验验证了所提的微电流指纹自动配对技术的正确性和有效性。     

抗频率变换的采样计数音频检索方法

理想的音频检索方法可以准确、高效地从大规模音频数据库中识别所有音频。但是,目前还没有一种方法可以对所有噪声干扰鲁棒。基于Philips指纹的采样计数音频检索方法是目前最高效的方法之一,如果能解决其无法抵抗线性变换（时间缩放、频率变换）的缺点,则整个采样计数音频检索方法将进一步趋于理想。针对其中的频率变换问题,提出抗频率变换的采样计数音频检索方法,包括变频带间隔的查询指纹生成方法、多频率尺度的查询匹配方法,以及分步骤指纹提取和变过滤阈值两种加速策略。该方法可以抵抗70%到130%的频率变换,效果与目前最好的QUAD方法相当,并且可以扩展到任意使用Philips类的指纹的检索方法以增强其抵抗频率变换干扰的能力。     

基于自适应投影的指纹模板生成算法

针对现有指纹模板生成算法存在的准确性较低、安全性较差的问题,提出一种基于自适应投影的指纹模板生成算法。该算法将有效细节点对之间的距离垂直投影到自适应圆上,并对投影后的向量进行量化得到比特串。此外,为增强数据的安全性及隐私性,采用异或和随机索引置乱变换对比特串进行处理,最终生成指纹模板。在数据库FVC2002 DB1和DB2中的实验结果表明,该算法相较于对比算法,具有较高的准确性和安全性。     

多制式移动终端身份感知系统研究

移动终端的合法监管是国家安全部门保障移动网络安全的重要手段,获取移动终端身份标识是实现监管的基础.首先阐述了移动终端的主要身份标识,以及监管系统相关研究现状;然后给出一种面向双频点GSM网络和WCDMA网络的多制式移动终端身份感知系统设计方案,阐明系统技术原理与实现方法,并提出对该系统进行优化的技术方案;最后进行测试,验证了方案的可行性.     

跨性别交际女性语言特点与身份认同——以《绝望主妇》为例

从跨性别交际角度,对美国电视连续剧《绝望主妇》的台词在语言和语用两个层次上进行分析,归纳出跨性别交际中女性的语言特点,并在此基础上探讨了跨性别交际女性语言特点与其身份认同之间的相互关系。研究结果对女性在社会生活中自我实现的精神需求具有一定的借鉴价值。     

美国黑人女性戏剧作品中的身份批评研究

美国黑人女性戏剧文学的核心主题是对文化身份属性的阐释和对身份认同的探索。黑人女性剧作家的边缘化身份与特殊的生活境遇赋予了她们独特的黑人女性主义的书写方式。黑人女性剧作家在寻找与构建黑人女性文化身份,拆解黑人女性文学的被边缘化境遇和建立黑人女性戏剧文学与批评等方面起到了积极的作用。     

拉格朗日中值定理的应用

通过实例,介绍拉格朗日中值定理在求极限、证明不等式、证明恒等式及证明与区间端点函数值有关的等式中的应用.     

Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) authentication and batch-to-batch consistency for different types of paints using benchtop and handheld FTIR spectrophotometers for oil and gas industry

Standardization of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) fingerprint region for paints and assessment on the reproducibility using different spectrophotometers were investigated. While selective fingerprint regions may be confusing for technicians/analysts who are non-chemists, we attempt to generalize these regions (e.g., 1300–1000 cm⁻¹ for Epoxy part A and 1400–1000 cm⁻¹ for Epoxy part B) by choosing a universal region (2000–900 cm⁻¹) that works for different paints. Comparison result using a paired student t-test shows that the degree of similarity (r) values from the studied regions are not statistically different. The paint fails the screening analysis occasionally on-site when analyzed using handheld FTIR due to the higher level of noise that gives low r values (r < 0.900 ± 0.002). The same samples were analyzed using a benchtop FTIR and the r values are above 0.900 ± 0.002. While the screening may lead to a false rejection of the sample on-site, there could be occurrence of false acceptance. The on-site screening of EPZ part A with different formulations, for instance, shows that the r values over the entire IR spectrum are above 0.900 ± 0.002 when analyzed using handheld FTIR. After the samples were analyzed using the benchtop, the r values fall below 0.900 ± 0.002.     

无铬及含铬电镀锌耐指纹钢板的性能对比研究

为满足环保需求,宝钢冷轧厂在国内率先成功实现了电镀锌无铬耐指纹薄板的产品稳定化生产.首先简要介绍了宝钢电镀锌耐指纹有机膜钢板的生产状况、主要用途.为了解产品性能,采用多种实验方法重点研究了宝钢新型无铬耐指纹钢板的特性,并与原有含铬产品进行了对比.结果表明,宝钢无铬耐指纹有机膜产品各项性能与原含铬产品性能基本相当,满足用户的使用需求.     

Group identification as a mediator of the effect of players’ anonymity on cheating in online games

This study aims to add to the discussion about the applicability of the classical deindividuation theory and social identity model of deindividuation effects (SIDE) in explaining online behaviours. It explores the effect of anonymity in facilitating social influence of group identity in online game cheating. A nationally representative survey was conducted face to face. Results from the survey administered in Singapore confirm predictions derived from the SIDE and challenge the classical deindividuation theory. Specifically, it was concluded that the frequency of gaming with online strangers (anonymous gaming) significantly predicted the frequency of cheating in online games. The effect of anonymity on game cheating was found to be significantly mediated by the group identification with online gaming communities/groups. Gender differences were found. Male gamers cheated more frequently than female gamers. Female gamers are more likely to cheat as a consequence of group identification than male gamers. Implications and future research are discussed.