塑料三通管挤胀成型过程的运动学研究

通过对三通管挤胀成型过程中的不同变形部位进行分区建立坐标系,确定了不同区域内材料塑料性流动的速度场分布。     

基于PDLMS算法的数字波束形成以及FPGA实现

采用高并行度的并行延时最小均方(PDLMS)算法，用现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)实现自适应数字波束形成模块。使用VHDL完成了该算法在硬件上的实现，同时给出了计算机仿真结果和系统硬件资源分析。仿真结果表明该方法结构简单，易于实现。     

歧口凹陷及邻区上第三系油气藏形成条件和勘探前景分析

歧口凹陷及邻区上第三系发育两种类型油气藏:大断层下降盘被次级断层复杂化了的逆牵引构造油藏和披覆背斜油藏。大断层及与之伴生的次级断层的活动时期、活动强度、断距、断至层位、断至深度和断层间距等控制了上第三系油气运移和逆牵引型构造内油气富集程度。圈闭及运移途径控制了披覆型构造油气藏的形成和原油性质。歧口凹陷北区上第三系断层活动、油气运移及储盖组合特征与南区相似,是有利的勘探后备区。进一步勘探部署的关键是要查清断层组合及落实圈闭。     

High Speed Steel and WC Particle-Reinforced Composites Produce by Spray Forming

The process of spray forming utilized to fabricate WC particle-reinforced high speed steel composites has been studied. In addition, microstructures and mechanical properties of M2 high speed steel and its composites made by spray forming have been analyzed. The results show that the primary carbides of high speed steel are of two types: MC and MbC. With the increase in flight distance, the morphology of the primary carbides varies from fine fish-bone-like to islandlike and both bending strength and hardness increase. With the increase in volume fraction of WC reinforcement particles,hardness of the composites increases considerably, but bending strength, however, appears to be a decreasing tendency.     

Ce-Al-Cu非晶合金制备及非晶形成能力

为研究Ce-Al-Cu非晶合金的制备及非晶形成能力（GFA）,采用熔体旋淬法制备了Ce70AlxCu30-x（x=5,10,13）、Ce80-xAlxCu20（x=10,15,20）和Ce90-xAl10Cux（x=15,20,25）非晶合金薄带。用X-射线衍射法（XRD）进行物相表征,用差示扫描量热法（DSC）测量样品在加热过程中的相变规律,对合金的非晶形成能力与非晶形成能力的参数（Tg、Tx、Tm、Tl、Trg、η）进行分析。结果表明,Ce含量的适当增加和Al含量的适当降低有利于降低Trg,有利于非晶形成;Cu含量的改变对非晶的形成产生极大的影响,但当Cu的原子分数为20%时,Tg最低,对Tx和Tl的影响亦不大;Ce70Al10Cu20相对此合金的其他成分点具有更好的非晶形成能力,且快淬速度为15 m/s时非晶形成能力最好。     

Glass forming ability, microstructure and magnetic property of NdAlNiCuFe alloys

The glass forming ability (GFA), microstructure and magnetic property in (Nd60Al10Ni10)Cu20-xFex (0≤ x≤ 20) alloys were investigated by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), high resolution transmission electron mi- croscopy (HRTEM) and magnetic property measurement. It is shown that the GFA of the alloys decreases with Fe content. The sam- ples for bulk cylinders with x≤10 show a distinct endothermic peak in the DSC traces due to a glass transition in the range of 421-438 K. With further increasing Fe, the glass transition is masked by the crystallization. The microstructure of the Nd-based alloy can change progressively from full glassy state into composite state with nanocrystalline particles in the glassy matrix indicating the glass forming ability degrades with increasing Fe. The average size of nanocrystals increases with Fe and the distribution changes from homogenous to heterogeneous. The magnetic property varies from paramagnetic to hard magnetic when the Fe content increases up to about 4at% indicating that the magnetic property is related to the metastable phases.     

Basic rules for rheologic forging process of semisolid alloy

Semisolid mold forging is a major type of semisolid processing, which is different from neither traditional mold forging nor traditional permanent casting. However, processing defects are often seen in work pieces because of lacking available rules for the process design and control. Some basic rules for the process design and control, simply named the shortest flowing length, pressure filling and the minimum uplifting mold pressure, are advanced in the paper based on amount of researches and experiments. The equations to determine the major process parameters are given out such as the filling pressure, forming pressure and locking mold pressure for the process design and control. The rules and equations are experimentally proved available and applicable by several actual work pieces produced by the semisolid forging process.     

浆液搅拌车从动轮转弯运动性能分析

对液下搅拌机器人在水煤浆储罐中工作时从动轮支架（即从动轮）的摆动角度进行了研究,并且对小车从动轮转弯时的运动性能进行了详细分析.提供了确定从动轮距车体尺寸的依据,使小车的结构得到优化.     

板材多点成形时柔性压边与刚性压边方式的比较

为了研究不同的压边方式对多点成形结果的影响,采用动力学显式有限元软件对大变形量三维曲面多点成形过程中刚性压边与柔性压边方式进行了数值模拟,对比了二者的成形结果,并且对不同压边力时的柔性压边成形进行了探讨,研究了柔性压边方式的成形规律。结果表明,对于大变形量的三维曲面多点成形,柔性压边方式可以成功避免拉裂和起皱成形缺陷的发生,成形质量良好。这个结果可以作为开发大变形量的多点成形压力机的理论依据。     

薄板单向拉伸与双向拉伸应力应变关系分析

本文对金属薄板在单向拉伸和双向拉伸状态下的应力应变关系进行了理论和实验研究，给出了两种应力状态下所得ｎ值的相关性，分析了其预报成形极限的适用性，将研究材料在单向及双向拉伸试验中所获应力应变关系用于拉延成形的过程分析和极限成形参数计算，结果表明，单向拉伸时的应力应变关系用分析拉延成形过程更为符合实验结果。