搅拌摩擦加工SiC复合层对镁合金摩擦磨损性能的影响

研究了搅拌摩擦加工（FSP）AZ91D镁合金SiC复合层的微观组织和磨损性能。结果表明,复合层SiC粒子分布均匀,晶粒细小,成分均一,抗摩擦磨损性能较基体有大幅度提高。     

摩擦焊机可编程控制系统的研制

介绍了C609型可编程序控制器对摩擦焊工艺程序的控制以及对焊机检测电路、保护电路的控制，包括摩擦焊工艺流程逻辑图、PC的硬件接口及软件编程等，该PC系统结构简单，操作及修改程序容易，可靠性强，控制功能及精度亦优于原系统。     

ZA27-4%Si合金的阻尼性能及阻尼机理

利用低频内耗测试技术研究了ZA27-4%Si合金的阻尼性能, 分析了合金的阻尼机理. 结果表明 ZA27-4%Si合金阻尼随频率增大而减小, 随温度升高而增大, 阻尼不随应变振幅的变化而变化ZA27-4%Si合金室温阻尼为5.83×10-3, 与ZA27合金阻尼相当ZA27-4%Si合金的阻尼是由合金内部的晶界和相界面滑动、位错振动以及各相的热膨胀系数和弹性模量间差造成的微塑性变形共同造成的. 硅合金化的ZA27合金具有良好耐磨减摩性能和减振性能.     

Fe－Nb－C合金的高温内耗

测量了高纯Ｆｅ－Ｎｂ－Ｃ合金的４００－８５０℃内耗，发现一个峰温度随测量应变振幅变化的高温（６６６－７４０℃）磁机械滞后阻尼内耗峰。研究了峰的特征、出现、消失条件及升降温、频率、振幅、变形与退火等因素对峰的影响．提出了用内耗实验确定材料中阻碍铁磁畴壁Ｂａｒｋｈａｕｓｅｎ跳动应力的方法和合金中产生磁机械滞后阻尼－温度峰（Ｑ_ｍ~（－１）－Ｔ）的物理机制。     

PHYSICAL SIMULATION OF INTERFACIAL CONDITIONS IN HOT FORMING OF STEELS

1.~nonNUInericalmodellingbythefiniteelement(FE)methodhasbecomeaneffectiveandeconomyicmeansforsimulatingmetalfoeingprocesses.However,accuratemodellingdemandsthecorrectdefinitionandinputsofthedataforthethermalandphysicalpIDPertiesoftheworkpieceandtoolmaterials,theboUndaryconditionsattheworkpiece--toolinterfaceandinotherareas,inadditiontoappropriatemeshgenerationandnumericalsolutions.Althoughmostofthematerialdataareavailable,thedataforinterfacialheattransferandfrictionconditions,Whichhavesubst…     

CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNAL FRICTION AND MODULUS ASSOCIATED WITH NON-EQUILIBRIUM DIFFUSION-TYPE PHASE TRANSFORMATION IN EUTECTOID Al-Zn ALLOY

The characteristics of the low frequency internal friction and the modulus effect associatedwith the non-equilibrium spinodal pretransformation and the following discontinuous trans-formation was investigated in an as-quenched eutectiod Al-Zn alloy.It was observed that theloss of the stability in the lattice,which corresponded to the large-amplitude long-wavelengthstatic concentration wave in the non-equilibrium spinodal pretransformation,did not induceany effect of localized soft modulus.Although there are two aging internal friction peaks inphase transformation which correspond to the appearance and disappearance of the coherencyin spinodal pretransformation and the maximum of the interface area in the discontinuoustransformation respectively,the effect of localized soft modulus did not take place yet.     

Friction and wear properties of pitch／resin densified carbon—carbon composites used for airbrakes

By use of X-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscope(SEM),the friction and wear results obtained from MM-1000 dynamometer tests of CVI pitch/resin C/C composites were analyzed.By investigating the factors that affected the friction and wear properties,such as matrix carbon,applcation environment,graphitization degree and brake pressure,etc,friction and wear mechanism of carbon materials were probed.The results indicate that pitch densified CVI initially treated composite is more graphitizable with its graphitization degree up 59 62%,and which results in uniform small debris easier to generate,more smooth friction curves with the coefficient of 0.3-0.4 and relatively higher wear and mass loss,compared with CVI/resin C/C composites.It was further proved by SEM observation that tribological behavior of C/C composite was system dependent.Factors determining the friction and wear properties such as the size of debris and its influence on friction and wear,brake pressure,graphization degree and debris bilm formation interacted and affected each other.The friction and wear mechanism of C/C composites under different high temperature treatments needs further research.     

搅拌摩擦加工(FSP)AZ91D镁合金的组织分析

研究了AZ91D镁合金经搅拌摩擦加工后的组织。发现组织中搅拌摩擦区、热机械影响区和热影响区分区不明显。在搅拌摩擦区主要为再结晶形成的细小均匀的等轴晶结构,共晶组织α-Mg β相(Mg17Al12)完全均匀化,仅在晶界处有少量存在。     

几何因素与摩擦耦合对高纯铝箔剪切织构的影响

采用取向分布函数 (ODF)研究了轧制几何因素、轧制摩擦条件对高纯铝箔轧制织构的影响。结果显示 ,如果轧制摩擦因数大 ,当处于均匀变形几何条件 1相似文献