多孔薄壁扁管连续挤压模的研制

介绍了连续挤压模的生产工艺过程 ,模具主要结构及设计参数 ,分析了生产中存在的问题以及采取的措施 ,充分发挥了连续挤压设备的潜力 ,扩大了产品品种     

连续碳分CO2吸收率分析及探讨

本文简述了CO2 气体吸收率的测定原理 ,着重分析了影响连续碳分CO2 气体吸收率的因素 ,提出了提高连续碳分CO2 气体吸收率的途径     

TBC experience in land- based gas turbines

This paper summarizes prior and on-going machine evaluations of thermal barrier coatings (TBC) for power generation, that is large industrial gas turbine applications. Rainbow testing of TBCs on turbine nozzles, shrouds, and buckets are described along with a test of combustor liners. General Electric Power Generation has conducted more than IS machine tests on TBC turbine nozzles with various coatings. TBC performance has been quite good, and additional testing, including TBCs on shrouds and buckets, is continuing. Included is a brief comparison of TBC requirements for power generation and aircraft turbines.     

Method of calculating the collision integral and solution of the Boltzmann kinetic equation for simple gases,gas mixtures and gases with rotational degrees of freedom

The conservative method of calculating the Boltzmann collision integral for simple gases, gas mixtures and gases with rotational degrees of freedom of molecules is presented. In all cases the common approach based on the projection technique of summing up the contributions in the collision integral is used. The method is applied for solving the Boltzmann kinetic equation for two fundamental rarefied gas flow problems: the heat transfer problem and the problem of shock wave structure. A comparison with experimental and numerical data of other authors is reported. It is shown that the considered numerical method allows one to solve the Boltzmann equation for real gases with high accuracy.     

红外瓦斯传感器检测中噪声点研究

针对红外瓦斯传感器检测瓦斯浓度时易受到温度、压力等物理环境的影响而存在检测浓度值不准确的问题,提出一种结合分化距离与K-means算法方法找出瓦斯浓度数据集中的噪声点.该方法混合了分化距离和K-means算法的优点.对实验设计的传感器采集的瓦斯浓度数据集进行距离分化;运用K-means算法与孤立度系数结合法找出采集数据集中的噪声点并直接丢弃噪声点;通过均值法计算瓦斯浓度.实验结果表明:测量误差小于1％,精度高.     

天然气长输管道燃驱机组控制系统优化技术

燃气轮机驱动的压缩机组被广泛地应用在天然气长输管道,其控制系统优化技术的大范围深度应用在管道行业尚数首次,及时消除生产瓶颈的同时,也为涉及燃机的控制专业同行提供了技术借鉴,更重要的是为管道行业燃机运行提供了安全保障。     

基于B/S架构的燃气计量管理系统的设计

分析了燃气计量管理的现状,设计了一种基于B/S架构的燃气计量管理信息系统。通过各功能模块,实现燃气计量仪表的信息管理和数据分析,为计量工作提供了一个高效的信息化管理平台。     

基于DE-EDA-SVM的瓦斯浓度预测建模仿真研究

瓦斯浓度作为衡量煤矿瓦斯危害程度的一个重要指标,为了能够更加准确的预测煤矿瓦斯的浓度,提出一种差分进化-分布估计（DE-EDA）算法优化的支持向量机瓦斯浓度预测新方法。利用无线传感网络系统采集工作环境中的瓦斯浓度数据,并经过降噪处理后作为训练样本。采用DE-EDA算法对SVM模型的惩罚参数C、损失参数ε以及径向基参数γ进行优化,利用优化后的模型进行瓦斯浓度的预测。通过MATLAB软件仿真可以得出,所采用的优化模型能够准确的预测煤矿瓦斯浓度的变化趋势。并与经过粒子群（PSO）算法优化的预测模型相比较。结果表明,经过DE-EDA算法优化的SVM模型具有训练速度更快、预测更准确的特点,为实际煤矿瓦斯浓度的预测和处理提供了更加可靠的理论基础。     

石墨烯气体传感解吸附特性研究

分析探讨了石墨烯气体解吸附特性与解吸附方法。通过实验分析石墨烯对NO2气体分子的响应时间、气体分子解吸附时间,分析探讨石墨烯的气敏特性。实验表明,石墨烯对NO2气体传感灵敏度高,响应快,但恢复过程缓慢,气体解吸附时间长。分析表明,通过加热的方法、光照的方法可有效减少石墨烯气体解吸附时间,改善解吸附特性。     

Agro-ecosystem modeling can aid in the optimization of biomass feedstock supply

Recent European Directives promoted the development of biofuels, requesting mandatory limits to their emissions ot greenhouse gases (GHG). Second-generation biofuels based on lignocellulosic biomass are prime candidates but their GHG emissions are variable and uncertain. Agro-ecosystem modeling can capture them and the performance of biofuel feedstocks.This study aimed at optimizing feedstock supply for a bioethanol unit in France, from agricultural residues, annual and perennial crops. Their productivity and environmental impacts were modelled on a regional scale using geo-referenced data on soil properties, crop management, land-use and future weather data. Several supply scenarios were tested. Cereal straw was the most efficient feedstock but had a low availability, and only miscanthus could meet the bioethanol plant's demand. Sorghum combined poor yields and high GHG emissions compared by miscanthus and triticale. A mix of three biomass sources used less than 3% of the regional agricultural land while abating GHG emissions by 60%.