Inhibition effect of a synthesized N, N＇-bis（2-hydroxybenzaldehyde）- 1, 3-propandiimine on corrosion of mild steel in HC1

The corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1 mol/L HCl by N, N′-bis (2-hydroxybenzaldehyde)-1, 3-propandiimine (2-HBP) has been investigated by using potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and chronoamperometry measurements. The experimental results suggest that this compound is an excellent corrosion inhibitor for mild steel and the inhibition efficiency increases with the increase in inhibitor concentration. Polarization curves reveal that this organic compound is a mixed type inhibitor. The effect of temperature on the corrosion behavior of mild steel with the addition of the Schiff base was studied in the temperature range from 25℃ to 65℃. The experimentally obtained adsorption isotherms follow the Langmuir equation. Activation and thermodynamic adsorption parameters such as E a , ΔH, ΔS, K ads and ΔG ads were calculated by the corrosion currents at different temperatures and using the adsorption isotherm. The morphology of mild steel surface in the absence and presence of 2-HBP was examined by atomic force microscope (AFM) images.     

三唑类化合物分子结构与防治小麦锈病活性关系的研究

本文用多元线性回归分析、逐步线性回归分析、主成分回归分析和偏最小二乘分析方法研究了三唑类化合物结构与防治小麦锈病活性的关系，并建立了构效关系式。对该系列化合物结构的变化对其生物性的影响作了一定的探讨。提出了设计高活性化合物的可能结构要求，并将研究结果用于实际化合物的设计中，取得了初步结果。     

氧化亚铜微米晶的水热合成与生长机理

氧化亚铜是一种重要的P型半导体材料，目前因其独特的可见光催化性能在科研领域引起了广泛的重视。以CuSO4·5H2O为铜源，以α—D-葡萄糖为还原剂，并利用水热还原反应合成出了不同形貌的Cu2O微米晶。利用X射线粉末衍射分析（XRD）、透射电子显微镜（TEM）对合成的样品进行了形貌与结构的表征与分析。结果表明所合成的晶粒尺寸均匀且分散性好。讨论了不同条件下的晶粒生长机理，运用扩散机制与聚集机制解释了不同形貌的成因。     

活性污泥生物吸附性能的研究

探讨了活性污泥生物吸附作用的影响因素。吸附性能随温度升高而降低,在20~30min之间,可达到吸附平衡,且温度越高,达到吸附平衡的时间越长;活性污泥对悬浮性有机物的吸附性能高于对溶解性和胶体性有机物的吸附;对高浓度污水吸附性能高于低浓度污水的吸附性能;抑制剂对污泥的吸附作用有影响。     

Effect of Hot Band Annealing on Magnetic Properties in 3% Si Grain‐oriented Electrical Steels

Hot band annealing is known to be a prerequisite for good magnetic properties irrespective of manufacturing methods in grain‐oriented Fe‐3 wt.% Si electrical steels. In this study, the effects of hot band annealing on magnetic properties were investigated in 3% grain‐oriented electrical steels of low soluble AI contents and one‐stage cold rolling. Microstructure and precipitate distribution were compared with hot band annealing conditions. Secondary recrystallization behaviour with hot band annealing condition was also discussed.     

20世纪始末中国两次文化论争之比较

20世纪始末，中国思想界就中国文化问题进行过两次大的论争，其围绕的核心问题基本相同，即资产阶级自由主义；文化民族主义；社会主义。但时代不同，持论也相异。本文对此进行了梳理。     

基于抑制弧Petri网的离散事件系统的监控理论综述

利用Petri网的抑制弧实现离散事件系统的监控是离散事件系统监控理论的一个新进展。对抑制弧Petri网作了简单的介绍，并给出了该监控理论的基本原理．详细地回顾和总结了该理论的四种方法，即：结合自动机的字符串避免方法、抑制弧方法、基于抑制弧的状态避免控制器方法以及加权抑制弧方法，分别分析了这几种方法各自的利弊。最后对其可能的发展作了展望。     

Aspects of microstructure in low carbon steels produced by the CSP process

The solidification structure, microstructure evolution during rolling and precipitates with nanometers in dimension of the low carbon steels produced by CSP process with thin slabs have been studied in recent years. Important differences in microstructure and mechanical properties between the CSP products and the conventional one were observed. These differences may arise from the much rapider solidification rate and cooling rate after casting of the thin slabs. Some aspects of the microstructure for the low carbon steels of the CSP thin slabs are summarized and compared with the conventional one.     

Development of grain boundary allotriomorphic ferrite/granular bainite duplex steel

A new hot-rolled low alloy high strength steel with grain boundary allotriomorphic ferrite/granular bainite duplex micro-structure has been developed through novel microstructure and alloying designs without any noble metal elements such as nickel and molybdenum. Its as-rolled microstructure and mechanical properties, fatigue crack propagation behavior compared with single granular bainitic steel as well as continuous cooling transformation, were investigated in detail. The measured result of CCT (continuous cooling transformation) curve shows that such duplex microstructure can be easily obtained within a wide air-cooling rate range. More importantly, this duplex microstructure has much better combination of toughness and strength than the single granular bainite microstructure. It is found that the grain boundary allotriomorphic ferrite in this duplex microstructure can blunt the rni-crocrack tip, cause fatigue crack propagation route branching and curving, and thus it increases the resistance to fati     

基于图象识别的水泥预加水成球闭环控制方法

分析现有参加水成球开环控制系统存在的问题，提出一种基于计算机图象识别的技术的水泥预加水成球闭环控制方法。