Limit load analysis of strength undermatched welded T-joints under bending

An increasing amount of laser beam welded T‐joints (e.g. skin‐stringer) of aluminium alloys are now in use in advanced fuselage applications designed as ‘integral structures’ for weight and cost savings. It is known that weld joints generally show lower strength (undermatching) than base metal in both laser beam and friction stir welded joints of 6xxx series Al‐alloys. Damage tolerance considerations in terms of the residual strength of such joints require limit load solutions to be used in engineering fitness‐for‐service (FFS) analysis. The paper, therefore, provides an upper bound limit load solution in closed form for welded T‐joints (idealized) with strength undermatching and subject to a bending moment. In addition to the necessary requirements of the upper bound theorem, the kinematically admissible velocity field chosen leads to a stress field, which satisfies the equilibrium equations and some stress boundary conditions in the plastic zone. This is an advantage of the solution and, therefore, it is expected that the upper bound obtained is close to the exact limit load of such joints.     

Reliability Analysis of Single-Degree-of-Freedom Elastoplastic Systems. II: Suboptimal Excitations

A method for constructing an approximation of the critical excitation that drives an elastoplastic system from rest to a target threshold at a specified time instant, referred to as the “suboptimal excitation,” is presented in this paper. It is based on the observations gained from study of the critical excitations in the companion paper. Essentially, for the usual case of interest where the failure time is not small compared to the natural period, the duration of the positive and negative pulses of the critical excitation are roughly equal to half of the natural period. This consideration allows for a simple intuitive approximation of the critical excitation. The amplitudes of the positive and negative pulses are obtained in closed forms using energy balance. Numerical investigations show that the critical excitations are well approximated by the suboptimal excitations.     

新型复合弹簧的研究

提出一种金属圆锥弹簧与橡胶圆锥弹簧复合而成的弹簧．分析表明：它可以应用于弹性耦合激励振动筛和座式直线振动筛。     

微波宽频带功率负载的研究

介绍了５００Ｗ宽频带功率负载的设计及实验结果，并将研究成果扩展到１０～１０００Ｗ范围。负载主要技术指标：输入阻抗５０Ω，频带宽度０～１０００ＭＨｚ，电压驻波比≤１．１．表面最高温升△ｔ≤１００℃。     

盘锦地区电力负荷的季节性分析

本文从盘锦地区１９８７－１９９３年电力负荷的原始资料入手，运用移动平均并加以改良的方法，从具有季节性变化的电力负荷系列中，分离出季节性分量，提示了电力负荷发展变化的规律。文中分析了盘锦地区七年间电力负荷发展的自身特点，指出其循环变化的转折点，给出了未来近期负荷变化的趋势，为电力行业制定规划和组织生产提供了依据，对供电企业合理安排生产计划、适应市场经济带来启示。     

导向钻井系统在多目标大井斜定向井中的应用

详细介绍了C-D井在钻进过程中井眼轨迹的控制过程,总结了在C-D井中使用导向钻井系统的成功经验。用1根导向马达、2套钻具组合、3只牙轮钻头顺利地完成了定向、增斜、稳斜及降斜,7个目标点一次击中,且最小靶心距仅0.99m。用15d完成了这口斜深2287.09m、井斜58.40°、水平位移903.11m的多目标定向井,钻穿目标点之多、实钻井眼剖面符合率之高、施工难度之大、速度之快,在目前国内都处于领先地位。     

定向爆破拆除煤矿主井井塔

文章论述了井塔拆除爆破中，把框架承重立柱的裸露钢筋骨架失稳看作为压杆失稳以及井塔在倾斜撞地时下部不解体破坏的估算。     

配网侧接入电源对负荷建模的影响

研究了配网侧接入电源对负荷建模的影响。发现当配网侧电源的发电容量逐渐增大时，原有的感应电动机并联恒阻抗、恒电流、恒功率（ZIP）模型的负荷模型将不再能很好地反映该区域的负荷特性，进而提出了一种新的负荷模型结构———异步发电机并联ZIP模型。通过仿真计算，验证了该新负荷模型的有效性，并进一步统一了上述2种负荷模型，称为异步机并联ZIP负荷模型。     

上海市用电负荷管理系统主站异地冗灾备份方案研究

对上海市用电负荷管理系统主站灾备系统的建设进行可行性研究,根据系统现有结构,结合主流技术提出建议性的方案.重点对各种设备技术进行分析,包括涉及计算机、网络、软件等各方面的设备技术,提出建设原则及实施建议.     

垫层载荷试验应注意的几个问题

介绍了垫层上载荷试验的类型，通过工程实例对不同类型垫层上的载荷试验应注意的问题进行了分析和探讨，这对通过载荷试验确定双层地基承载力具有一定的实际意义，可供同类工程参考借鉴。