VPN技术在图书馆通借通还中的应用

通借通还如今已成为城市图书馆服务的一个重要内容，而VPN技术作为一种经济安全的组网方式也正越来越受到人们的青睐。介绍了VPN技术的概念及分类及VPN技术在温州地区实现图书馆通借通还的应用方案。     

永磁起动机机壳有效长度确定

建立了计算永磁起动机轭部磁场的二维场模型，利用电磁场数值计算方法对机壳有效长度进行了分析，给出了机壳有效长度的确定方法及相应的修正系数曲线。     

图像的无线传输及基于VC++.net的实现

图像的无线传输在家居安全中有着重要的作用。作为一种短距离无线通信标准。蓝牙工作在全球开放的2．4GHz频段，具有跳频快、低功耗、低成本和比较灵活的特点。因此在智能家居系统中用蓝牙传输监控图像是完全可行的。该文分析了蓝牙的技术特点，研究了采用蓝牙传输图像的关键技术，并用VC ．net实现了发送、接收图像文件的整个方案。     

An estimation approach for dividable multiattribute utility of housing via questionnaires of consumers'' ordinal multicriteria preferences

multi-function characteristic. How to evaluate the multi-functional nature of housing is very useful in both theory and in application, yet it is often ignored in China. This paper introduces an approach to estimate the muhicriteria function of housing using multiattribute utility theory (MAUT) based on consumers' ordinal multicriteria peferences as determined via questionnaires. When compared with the classic framework in which MAUT is applied, this approach needs less prior information and subjective comparisons and thus can allay many of the operational difficulties involved in assessment. Some potential applications to the China housing market are also discussed.     

周城白族民居的变迁

阐述了云南周城白族民居悠久的历史、完整的聚落形态、独具特色的白族民居类型、民居浓厚的民族特色和适应当地自然条件的绚丽精致、绰约多姿的建筑风格及其当代民居变迁状况,分析了当代民居变迁中存在的问题,提出了白族民居可持续变迁的建议,使白族传统人居环境出现相对稳定和谐、文化延续、生态良好、技术先进、管理健全的人居环境.     

板框式机架定位孔深度的控制

准确地配装板框式机架框板间的定位垫、控制框板间隙可避免热模锻油压机承载时框板间的开缝现象。介绍了在板框式机架定位垫配装过程中,利用工艺手段保证装配质量,制造出用户满意的设备。     

二齿差摆线针轮减速器针齿壳内曲线参数优化

以二齿差摆线针轮减速器针齿壳内曲线参数为设计变量,摆线轮处于任意位置均能顺利装入,且针齿壳内曲线不发生干涉为约束条件,针齿壳强度、刚度削弱最小为优化目标,对二齿差摆线针轮减速器针齿壳内曲线参数进行了优化。编制了集优化参数、判定间隙、绘图检验为一体的计算机程序。该程序使用方便,通用性强,对针齿壳的生产制造具有一定的指导意义。     

Streamlining the Development Approval Process in a Post–Level of Service Los Angeles

Problem, research strategy, and findings: Local governments across the United States have for decades relied on the autocentric level of service (LOS) metric to analyze and impose exactions for the transportation impacts of land use developments. In California, LOS has dominated transportation impact analysis under the state’s project-level environmental review law. In that role, LOS has exacerbated the state’s notoriously tortuous development approval processes, particularly in urban areas. But LOS is on its way out. The state recently replaced LOS with vehicle miles traveled (VMT) as the primary measure—and basis for mitigation—of transportation impacts under the California Environmental Quality Act. Local governments must make the switch by July 1, 2020. We use a historical counterfactual approach to assess how replacing LOS with VMT could have affected the approval process for 153 land development projects over 16?years in the city of Los Angeles. We find that most projects could have benefited from at least some environmental review streamlining under the VMT-based framework recommended by the state, including more than 75% of residential-containing projects.

Takeaway for practice: Our results suggest that swapping LOS for VMT could reduce the environmental review burden for development in low-VMT urban areas and provide at least some of the approval process streamlining necessary to increase housing production in California. Similar impacts from an LOS-to-VMT switch could also potentially accrue outside of California under the right conditions, but more research is needed.     

The Biopolitics of Thirdspace: Urban Segregation and Resistance in Puerto Rico’s Luis Lloréns Torres Public Housing Project

The public housing programme in Puerto Rico was highly influenced by a culturally engrained logic of colonialism that aimed to achieve a behavioural transformation of the residents of public housing based on white “criollo” norms and conducts. To this day, the process of Othering with which these bodies are understood and viewed has recurrently been reproduced and redeployed utilizing the island’s old racial/colonial hierarchies. Criminality and drug-related activities are the main discursive agents employed to stigmatize the communities that live inside public housing in Puerto Rico. It is constantly inferred that most of its residents break with the behavioural norms that the rest of the population abides by. This argument is constantly utilized to perpetuate the cultural lens that views these sectors as lazy, unruly and dangerous. This highly prejudiced misconception justified the police occupations and the fences that were erected in and around public housing premises during the 1990s. However, most of these communities rarely view themselves as victims, and it is this paper’s argument that they are constantly and collectively enacting political and physical spaces of dissent, resistance and encounter that – however momentarily – are able to overturn some of these powerful ideological and spatial constructs.     

Housing policy in remote Indigenous communities: how politics obstructs good policy

Abstract

When it comes to issues of housing policy, remote Indigenous housing often presents the extreme case. The failures of housing policy are most acute in remote Indigenous Australia, but despite the need to learn from the policy mistakes of the past, there has been little detailed analysis of the policy history. Through documentary and empirical analysis, we show that policies have either failed to be adapted to cultural and geographic contexts or, when they have been culturally responsive, they have lacked attention to the complexities of service delivery. Despite differences in policy settings, the long view is one of the normalization of Indigenous communities, although research points to the need for culturally appropriate arrangements. We argue that rather than politically motivated short-termism, governments need to develop a medium- to long-term approach that approaches policy solutions incrementally, builds capacity within the state and Indigenous communities, and is based on the evidence.