500万t/a常减压蒸馏装置减压炉施工技术

结合华北石化500万t/a常减压蒸馏装置的核心设备即减压炉的施工实践,阐述了该工程的特点和总体施工程序。减压炉施工分为钢结构安装、炉管组焊和衬里施工3部分,文章分别从这几方面介绍了具体施工方法和关键技术。针对该炉体衬里在冬季施工的情况,通过分析设计采用的衬里材料的特性,对衬里结构进行了合理优化,并采取了有效的冬季施工措施,简化了施工程序,提高了施工速度,保证了质量,减压炉烘炉、试运、投产一次成功,并一直安全平稳运行。     

生产尾管固井技术优化及其在渤中25-1油田中深丛式井的应用

渤中25-1油田沙河街组油藏属于中深层高温高压油藏,制约了常规尾管固井技术的应用。对生产尾管固井技术进行了优化,解决了中深丛式井生产尾管固井作业安全、质量与时效之间的矛盾,实现了非钻机时间候凝和电测固井质量,显著提高了钻井作业时效。该项技术成果对于渤海中深层油田的开发具有重要意义。     

想象热刺激和实际热刺激脑功能成像研究

本实验用功能性核磁共振成像技术（fMRI）对人想象热刺激和实际接受热刺激进行了研究。这是继想象冷刺激和实际接受冷刺激实验之后的另一个关于想象刺激与实际接受刺激的实验、实验结果发现想象热刺激与实际热刺激激活脑区既有相同之处也有不同之处。想象热刺激激活了初级体感区（SI）、左侧额上回、左侧额中回、运动区和扣带回。实际热刺激激活了初级体感区（SI）区、右侧额上回、右侧额中回、运动区。区别在于额叶和扣带回,这个结论与想象冷刺激和实际冷刺激实验的结论几乎相同,只是两种情况下在额叶的具体差别不同。     

抗红外成像制导技术浅析

红外成像制导导弹自诞生以来 ,经过数十年的发展 ,技术日臻完善 ,应用日趋广泛 ,研究和探讨对抗红外成像制导的技术和方法就显得尤为重要。介绍了红外成像制导的基本原理、发展和在战争中的重要作用 ,重点探讨了对抗红外成像制导的几种技术手段。     

OPC技术在天然气流量计算中的应用

介绍了OPC技术及其应用于天然气流量计算的实现过程 ,设计了基于SY/T6 14 3《天然气流量的标准孔板计量方法》标准的天然气流量计算软件。该软件在新疆某输气管道项目和成都某天然气项目中都获得了成功应用     

软体排在长江江新洲堤岸加固工程中的应用

介绍了长江江新洲堤段应用软体排护岸新型技术的情况，结合长江江新洲护岸工程对软体排施工、工艺、设备作简要叙述。     

Feature-Based Parametric Design of a Gating System for a Die-Casting Die

This paper presents a semi-automated approach for designing the gating system of a die-casting die. This approach combines the P-Q 2 technique and feature-based parametric design for achieving the automatic generation of the geometries for the gating system. It also enables users to integrate their expertise in the design at an early stage. User-defined gating features are pre-defined and stored in a gating library, and are then retrieved from the library and applied to the gating part with the desired parameters and locations during the design process. Algorithms based on the P-Q 2 technique are proposed for calculating the related parameters of the gating system. A prototype design has been developed using this approach, and the system is able to shorten the time for constructing the 3D geometries of the gating elements such as the gate, runner, overflow, shot sleeve, sprue, etc.     

微重力落塔电磁悬吊、释放技术研究

论述了微重力落塔电磁悬吊、释放、提升机构的关键技术,电磁释放过程的特性分析以及微重力落塔实际试验的情况。分析说明:悬吊、释放性能的好坏决定了试验落舱的微重力水平,也是微重力落塔试验能否成功的关键技术。     

我国建筑涂料技术进步简评

从以下诸方面简述我国建筑涂料的技术进步:⑴新品种涂料的研制开发;⑵加强对配套材料及施工技术的研究;⑶超细填料在涂料中的应用;⑷计算机自动配色技术;⑸产品标准的修订;⑹建筑涂料的实用范围扩大。     

Electrochemistry of polyaniline: Study of the pH effect and electrochromism

Polyaniline was electrochemically synthesized from an aqueous medium with various acid electrolytes via potentiodynamic and potentiostatic techniques. The electrochemical synthesis of polyaniline was studied over various substrates, including Pt, Ti, Ni, and SnO₂ coated glass, and in various acid electrolytes. Cyclic voltammograms of electrochemically synthesized polyaniline were studied in HCl in a pH range of 1–4. Probable electrochemistry and chemical changes were deduced that occurred when polyaniline film was electrochemically oxidized and reduced between ?0.2 and 1.0 V versus a Ag/AgCl reference electrode in an acidic electrolyte at pH 1, and three corresponding oxidation and reduction peaks were described instead of two redox peaks (as observed by W. S. Huang, B. D. Humphrey, and A. G. MacDiarmid, J Chem Soc Faraday Trans 1 1986, 82, 2385). The electrochromic property was studied with changes in the chemical states of polyaniline during electrochemical oxidation and reduction. A new viscous electrolyte, aqueous AlCl₃ (pH 2), saturated with AgCl was used for the construction of an electrochromic display device. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 83: 378–385, 2002