Inverse Analysis of Impact Test Data: Experimental Study on Polymeric Materials Displaying Brittle Behaviour

This paper deals with the influence of the testing equipment on impact load measurements. A previously developed method of analysis and processing of the experimental data based on a refined analogical model of the impact event and inverse problem techniques is used. This method makes it possible to obtain the mechanical response of the material, notwithstanding the disturbance of the dynamic effects associated to the test. Results from tests carried out both on falling weight and swing pendulum instrumented testing machines are compared. It is shown that this method can give an accurate estimation of the actual bending force in impact testing independent of the testing equipment.     

基于交流潮流模型的电网供电能力评价算法

提出了扩展的具有变量范围约束的交流潮流模型及其求解方法，可以考虑对节点电压、有功和无功注入功率以及对支路潮流的变动范围约束。在此基础上提出了基于交流潮流模型的电网供电能力评价算法，不仅满足节点功率平衡方程，而且满足对节点电压、有功和无功注入功率以及对支路潮流的变动范围约束，可以更准确地分析电网对负荷变化的适应性及供电能力，找出制约电网供电能力的原因。给出了计算实例。     

ISAR成像系统与技术发展综述

高分辨率雷达可以对非合作目标进行远距离二维成像,其在战略防御、反卫星、战术武器以及雷达天文学等方面都有重要的应用价值。文中首先介绍了国外典型的地基雷达、舰载雷达、机载雷达成像系统,接着阐述了各种逆合成孔径雷达(ISAR)运动补偿、成像技术以及不同ISAR成像技术的应用范围和发展现状。最后对雷达成像技术发展中应进一步研究的问题进行了展望。     

基于特征矩阵匹配的干扰效果评估方法

针对相关性评估准则在实际应用中存在敏感于目标旋转等问题,提出了一种新的基于特征矩阵匹配的干扰效果评估方法。该方法不是直接计算干扰前后图像的相关系数,而是经过图像变换得到一个具有旋转不变性的特征矩阵,然后计算特征矩阵的相关系数,其结果能够反映图像受干扰后失真的程度,而且评估结果具有客观、定量和归一化的优点。最后就射频噪声干扰和噪声调频干扰两种噪声干扰样式进行了干扰仿真,仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性和可行性。     

IEEE-Compliant IDCT on FPGA-Augmented TriMedia

This paper presents a TriMedia processor extended with an IDCT reconfigurable design, and assesses the performance gain such an extension has when performing MPEG-2 decoding. We first propose the skeleton of an extension of the TriMedia architecture, which consists of a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)-based Reconfigurable Functional Unit (RFU), a Configuration Unit managing the reconfiguration of the RFU, and their associated instructions. Then, we address the computation of the 8 × 8 (2-D) IDCT on such extended TriMedia and propose a scheme to implement the 1-D IDCT operation on the RFU. When mapped on an ACEX EP1K100 FPGA from Altera, the proposed 1-D IDCT exhibits a latency of 16 and a recovery of 2 TriMedia@200 MHz cycles, and occupies 45% of the logic cells of the device. By configuring the 1-D IDCT on the RFU at application launch-time, the IEEE-compliant 2-D IDCT can be computed with the throughput of 1/32 IDCT/cycle. This figure translates to an improvement over the standard TriMedia of more than 40% in terms of computing time when 2-D IDCT is carried out in the framework of MPEG-2 decoding. Finally, the proposed reconfigurable IDCT is compared to a number of existing designs.Mihai Sima was born in Bucharest, Romania. He received the MS degree in Electrical Engineering from Politehnica University of Bucharest, and the Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering from Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands. He had been with the Microelectronics Company in Bucharest for 3 years, where he was involved in instrumentation electronics for integrated circuit testing. Subsequently, he joined the Telecommunications Department of Politehnica University of Bucharest, where he had been involved in digital signal processing and speech recognition for 6 years. More recently, he had been with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, and Computer Science, Delft University of Technology, where he worked on reconfigurable architectures for mediaprocessing domain. He is currently an assistant professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, B.C., Canada. His research interests include computer architecture, reconfigurable computing, embedded systems, digital signal processing, and speech recognition.Sorin D. Coofan was born in Mizil, Romania. He received the MS degree in Computer Science from the Politehnica University of Bucharest, Romania, and the Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering from Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands. He had worked with the Research & Development Institute for Electronic Components (ICCE) in Bucharest for a decade, being involved in structured design of digital systems, design rule checking of ICs layout, logic and mixed-mode simulation of electronic circuits, testability analysis, and image processing. He is currently an associate professor with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, and Computer Science, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands. His research interests include computer arithmetic, parallel architectures, embedded systems, reconfigurable computing, nano-electronics, neural networks, computational geometry, and computer aided design.Jos T.J. van Eijndhoven was born in Roosendaal, The Netherlands. He studied Electrical Engineering at the Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands, obtaining the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in 1981 and 1984, respectively, for a work on piecewise linear circuit simulation. Then, he became a senior research member in the design automation group of the Eindhoven University of Technology. In 1986 he spent a sabbatical period at the IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Laboratory, Yorktown Heights, New York, for research on high level synthesis. In 1998 he joined Philips Research Laboratories in Eindhoven, The Netherlands, to work on the architectural design of programmable multimedia hardware and the associated mapping of media processing applications.Stamatis Vassiliadis was born in Manolates, Samos, Greece. He is a professor with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, and Computer Science, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands. He has also served in the faculties of Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, and the State University of New York (S.U.N.Y.), Binghamton, NY.He hadworked for a decade with IBM in the AdvancedWorkstations and Systems laboratory in Austin TX, the Mid-Hudson Valley Laboratory in Poughkeepsie, NY, and the Glendale Laboratory in Endicott, NY. In IBM he was involved in a number of projects regarding computer design, organizations, and architectures and the leadership to advanced research projects. A number of his design and implementation proposals have been implemented in commerciallyavailable systems and processors including the IBM 9370 model 60 computer system, the IBM POWER II, the IBM AS/400 Models 400, 500, and 510, Server Models 40S and 50S, the IBM AS/400 Advanced 36, and the IBM S/390 G4 and G5 computer systems. For his work, he received numerous awards including 23 levels of Publication Achievement Awards, 15 levels of Invention Achievement Awards and an Outstanding Innovation Award for Engineering/Scientific Hardware Design in 1989. In 1990 he has been awarded the highest number of USA patents in IBM, six of his 70 USA patents being rated with the highest patent ranking in IBM.Kees A. Vissers graduated the Delft University of Technology, receiving his M.Sc. in 1980. He started directly with Philips Research Laboratories in Eindhoven where he was involved in highlevel simulation and high-level synthesis. He had been heading the research on hardware/software co-design and system level design for many years, and had a significant contribution to the TriMedia VLIW processor. From 1987 till 1988 he was a visiting researcher at Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, with the group of Don Thomas. He is currently a Research Fellow with University of California at Berkeley, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. His research interests include video processing, embedded media processing systems, and reconfigurable computing.     

一种还原图像的新方法

针对常用的用离散傅里叶逆变换把图像的频谱还原出图像的计算机图像处理时,离散傅里叶逆变换又要调用离散傅里叶变换的问题,提出了一种还原图像的新方法,称为“二次傅里叶变换”法。该方法用了两次离散傅里叶变换和频谱的原点向中心移动,该方法和常用的方法相比速度会更快些。并且通过计算机图像处理进行验证,验证结果表明该方法是完全可行的。     

逆合成孔径雷达的干扰

ISAR 的干扰措施通常可分为压制干扰和欺骗干扰两类。由于 ISAR 在进行信号处理时具有较高的处理增益,对噪声压制干扰的干扰功率提出了较高的要求。在欺骗式干扰方面,目前主要采用数字图像合成技术,对截获的 ISAR 脉冲信号进行幅度调制和相位调制,然后再发射出去,从而在雷达接收端形成虚假目标像。文中对ISAR对压制干扰和欺骗干扰做了分析,并就噪声调频干扰和欺骗干扰做了Matlab仿真。仿真结果表明,噪声压制干扰需要较高的干扰功率。     

不同制备条件对SpA分子印迹聚合微球聚合效果的影响

本文用金黄色葡萄球菌蛋白A(SpA)作为模板,以丙烯酰胺为功能单体,利用反相悬浮聚合法合成了SpA分子印迹聚合微球.通过扫描电镜观测不同条件下聚合微球的聚合效果,研究不同制备条件对SpA分子印迹聚合微球聚合效果的影响,从而筛选制备聚合微球最佳工艺;并检测了制备的分子印迹聚合物对SpA的吸附性能.结果表明,反相悬浮聚合法合成SpA分子印迹微球的最佳工艺条件为:分散剂乙基纤维素(EC)加入量0.20 g/100 mL(甲苯);甲苯与水的比例10:3;交联度10%;引发剂加入方式为缓慢滴加;反应温度50℃.反相悬浮聚合法制备的SpA分子印迹聚合微球对SpA的吸附量:6.956×10-3μmol/g.     

定数截尾下双参数指数分布位置参数的统计推断

通过逆矩法的估计方法,得到了定数截尾下双参数指数分布E（μ,A）中位置参数μ的逆估计量。模拟结果表明逆矩法估计量是可行的。同时,也得到构造位置参数区间估计的方法。     

多重网格技术与波恩迭代法 相结合的反演新方法

本文将多重网格技术与波恩迭代法(BIM)相结合,利用时域散射数据对二维无耗非均匀介质剖面进行了反演.在反演迭代过程中,待反演目标区域的离散网格由粗逐渐变细.由于在反演的初期,目标区域离散网格较粗,离散反演积分方程所得到的矩阵方程的维数较小、条件数较低,使得该方法具有稳定性好、更容易收敛到真解的特点.通过反演实例表明,该方法极大地降低了反演过程的计算量,与传统的BIM方法相比能更精确地反演高对比度的散射目标.更为重要的是本文方法简单可行、可以与其它任何反演方法相结合.