车载逆变电源的Saber与Simulink联合仿真

在此运用软件Saber和Matlab／Simulink对车栽逆变电源系统进行了联合仿真,得到具有闭环控制功能的车载逆变电源系统的实时仿真结果。通过仿真结果表明利用Saber和Matlab／Simulink软件的联合仿真,可以实现精确的器件模型,搭建控制系统更方便,保证了系统仿真的收敛性,简化了系统仿真的难度,缩短了仿真时间。     

基于分段反变换的无线全双工多径自干扰信号抵消方法

针对无线带内全双工系统存在的多径自干扰信号,若采用模拟域多抽头抵消电路,需要复杂的电路结构和控制算法。本文提出一种数字域协助的多径自干扰抵消方法,根据瑞利分布模型,利用分段反变换法(SITM)直接产生数字抵消参数,再反馈到模拟域进行抵消。本方法无需在数字域建立复杂的信道模型,电路结构得到精简。仿真结果表明,在信号传播路径数为20的情况下,本文方案相比于已有方案有5 dB的性能增益,且不随路径数的增大而明显减小。     

应用析取克里格方法估计区域地下水埋深分布

本文比较了几种常用的估计土壤空间变异的计算方法，介绍了析取克里格的理论和计算方法，给出计算区域地下水埋深分布的实例，并对普通克里格和析取克里格的计算方差作了比较。     

Transversal wideband bandpass filter with a wide stopband and multiple transmission zeros

Herein, we present a compact transversal bandpass filter (BPF) with an extremely wide upper stopband and multiple transmission zeros (TZ). Three signal transmission paths with shorted stubs and open-coupled lines allow signal transmission from input port to output port. Two resonant modes can be excited simultaneously and managed easily for bandpass response. Eleven TZs are achieved via transmission path cancelation; an extremely wide upper stopband with an attenuation level better than –12 dB is achieved up to 11.7 f₀, where f₀ is the center frequency (CF). In addition, bandwidth and CF can be controlled by adjusting electrical lengths. For proof of concept, a wideband BPF centered at 1.04 GHz with 3 dB fractional bandwidths of 49.2% was designed, fabricated, and evaluated. The overall circuit measures 0.045λ_g × 0.117λ_g; good agreement was observed between the measured and simulated results.     

基于边界像素的模糊模型复原研究

针对水平方向匀速直线运动模糊一般模型进行复原时存在明显周期干扰的问题,从分析边缘像素的角度出发,提出了基于零边界像素的复原模型和基于Neumann边界像素的复原模型,有效的减轻了周期干扰.通过广义逆矩阵进行运动模糊图像的复原,从实验结果来看,本文的复原方法简单可行,并具有较好的复原效果.     

卫星通信中的回波抑制与回波抵消

本文叙述了卫星通信中回波的产生及其抑制的原理，分析了ＪＵＥ－４５Ａ Ｍ Ⅱ ＩＮＭＡＲＳＡＴ－Ａ船站中回波抑制器电路，阐述了一种用横向滤波器实现的回波抵消的原理。     

IEEE-Compliant IDCT on FPGA-Augmented TriMedia

This paper presents a TriMedia processor extended with an IDCT reconfigurable design, and assesses the performance gain such an extension has when performing MPEG-2 decoding. We first propose the skeleton of an extension of the TriMedia architecture, which consists of a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)-based Reconfigurable Functional Unit (RFU), a Configuration Unit managing the reconfiguration of the RFU, and their associated instructions. Then, we address the computation of the 8 × 8 (2-D) IDCT on such extended TriMedia and propose a scheme to implement the 1-D IDCT operation on the RFU. When mapped on an ACEX EP1K100 FPGA from Altera, the proposed 1-D IDCT exhibits a latency of 16 and a recovery of 2 TriMedia@200 MHz cycles, and occupies 45% of the logic cells of the device. By configuring the 1-D IDCT on the RFU at application launch-time, the IEEE-compliant 2-D IDCT can be computed with the throughput of 1/32 IDCT/cycle. This figure translates to an improvement over the standard TriMedia of more than 40% in terms of computing time when 2-D IDCT is carried out in the framework of MPEG-2 decoding. Finally, the proposed reconfigurable IDCT is compared to a number of existing designs.Mihai Sima was born in Bucharest, Romania. He received the MS degree in Electrical Engineering from Politehnica University of Bucharest, and the Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering from Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands. He had been with the Microelectronics Company in Bucharest for 3 years, where he was involved in instrumentation electronics for integrated circuit testing. Subsequently, he joined the Telecommunications Department of Politehnica University of Bucharest, where he had been involved in digital signal processing and speech recognition for 6 years. More recently, he had been with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, and Computer Science, Delft University of Technology, where he worked on reconfigurable architectures for mediaprocessing domain. He is currently an assistant professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, B.C., Canada. His research interests include computer architecture, reconfigurable computing, embedded systems, digital signal processing, and speech recognition.Sorin D. Coofan was born in Mizil, Romania. He received the MS degree in Computer Science from the Politehnica University of Bucharest, Romania, and the Ph.D. degree in Electrical Engineering from Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands. He had worked with the Research & Development Institute for Electronic Components (ICCE) in Bucharest for a decade, being involved in structured design of digital systems, design rule checking of ICs layout, logic and mixed-mode simulation of electronic circuits, testability analysis, and image processing. He is currently an associate professor with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, and Computer Science, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands. His research interests include computer arithmetic, parallel architectures, embedded systems, reconfigurable computing, nano-electronics, neural networks, computational geometry, and computer aided design.Jos T.J. van Eijndhoven was born in Roosendaal, The Netherlands. He studied Electrical Engineering at the Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands, obtaining the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in 1981 and 1984, respectively, for a work on piecewise linear circuit simulation. Then, he became a senior research member in the design automation group of the Eindhoven University of Technology. In 1986 he spent a sabbatical period at the IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Laboratory, Yorktown Heights, New York, for research on high level synthesis. In 1998 he joined Philips Research Laboratories in Eindhoven, The Netherlands, to work on the architectural design of programmable multimedia hardware and the associated mapping of media processing applications.Stamatis Vassiliadis was born in Manolates, Samos, Greece. He is a professor with the Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, and Computer Science, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands. He has also served in the faculties of Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, and the State University of New York (S.U.N.Y.), Binghamton, NY.He hadworked for a decade with IBM in the AdvancedWorkstations and Systems laboratory in Austin TX, the Mid-Hudson Valley Laboratory in Poughkeepsie, NY, and the Glendale Laboratory in Endicott, NY. In IBM he was involved in a number of projects regarding computer design, organizations, and architectures and the leadership to advanced research projects. A number of his design and implementation proposals have been implemented in commerciallyavailable systems and processors including the IBM 9370 model 60 computer system, the IBM POWER II, the IBM AS/400 Models 400, 500, and 510, Server Models 40S and 50S, the IBM AS/400 Advanced 36, and the IBM S/390 G4 and G5 computer systems. For his work, he received numerous awards including 23 levels of Publication Achievement Awards, 15 levels of Invention Achievement Awards and an Outstanding Innovation Award for Engineering/Scientific Hardware Design in 1989. In 1990 he has been awarded the highest number of USA patents in IBM, six of his 70 USA patents being rated with the highest patent ranking in IBM.Kees A. Vissers graduated the Delft University of Technology, receiving his M.Sc. in 1980. He started directly with Philips Research Laboratories in Eindhoven where he was involved in highlevel simulation and high-level synthesis. He had been heading the research on hardware/software co-design and system level design for many years, and had a significant contribution to the TriMedia VLIW processor. From 1987 till 1988 he was a visiting researcher at Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, with the group of Don Thomas. He is currently a Research Fellow with University of California at Berkeley, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences. His research interests include video processing, embedded media processing systems, and reconfigurable computing.     

不同制备条件对SpA分子印迹聚合微球聚合效果的影响

本文用金黄色葡萄球菌蛋白A(SpA)作为模板,以丙烯酰胺为功能单体,利用反相悬浮聚合法合成了SpA分子印迹聚合微球.通过扫描电镜观测不同条件下聚合微球的聚合效果,研究不同制备条件对SpA分子印迹聚合微球聚合效果的影响,从而筛选制备聚合微球最佳工艺;并检测了制备的分子印迹聚合物对SpA的吸附性能.结果表明,反相悬浮聚合法合成SpA分子印迹微球的最佳工艺条件为:分散剂乙基纤维素(EC)加入量0.20 g/100 mL(甲苯);甲苯与水的比例10:3;交联度10%;引发剂加入方式为缓慢滴加;反应温度50℃.反相悬浮聚合法制备的SpA分子印迹聚合微球对SpA的吸附量:6.956×10-3μmol/g.     

ISAR 系统相位失真的一种校正方法

(ISAR)主要应用于雷达静止不动而目标运动的场景,能够获得高分辨的二维图像。ISAR 系统比较 大的幅相失真会造成散焦等情况,从而使成像模糊,因此有必要对系统的幅相失真进行补偿以提高成像质量。文中给出某ISAR系统相位失真的一种实际校正办法。该系统带内相位原来800度左右的起伏,跟踪空间站时距离门内主副瓣比≤20 dB,经过该方法校正后带内相位达到≤5毅的水平,距离门内主副瓣比达到≤28 dB 的水平。     

一种还原图像的新方法

针对常用的用离散傅里叶逆变换把图像的频谱还原出图像的计算机图像处理时,离散傅里叶逆变换又要调用离散傅里叶变换的问题,提出了一种还原图像的新方法,称为“二次傅里叶变换”法。该方法用了两次离散傅里叶变换和频谱的原点向中心移动,该方法和常用的方法相比速度会更快些。并且通过计算机图像处理进行验证,验证结果表明该方法是完全可行的。