An online resource allocation algorithm to minimize system interference for inband underlay D2D communications

This paper addresses the research question of total system interference minimization while maintaining a target system sum rate gain in an inband underlay device‐to‐device (D2D) communication. To the best of our knowledge, most of the state of the art research works exploit offline resource allocation algorithms to address the research problem. However, in Long‐Term Evolution (LTE) and beyond systems (4G, 5G, or 5G+), offline resource allocation algorithms do not comply with the fast scheduling requirements because of the high data rate demand. In this paper, we propose a bi‐phase online resource allocation algorithm to minimize the total system interference for inband underlay D2D communication. Our proposed algorithm assumes D2D pairs as a set of variable elements whereas takes the cellular user equipment (UEs) as a set of constant elements. The novelty of our proposed online resource allocation algorithm is that it incurs a minimum number of changes in radio resource assignment between two successive allocations among the cellular UEs and the D2D pairs. Graphical representation of the simulation results suggests that our proposed algorithm outperforms the existing offline algorithm considering number of changes in successive allocation for a certain percentage of sum rate gain maintaining the total system interference and total system sum rate very similar.     

High‐Efficient Clearable Nanoparticles for Multi‐Modal Imaging and Image‐Guided Cancer Therapy

Renal‐clearable nanoparticles have made it possible to overcome the toxicity by nonspecific accumulation in healthy tissues/organs due to their highly efficient clearance characteristics. However, their tumor uptake is relatively low due to the short blood circulation time and rapid body elimination. Here, this problem is addressed by developing renal‐clearable nanoparticles by controlled coating of sub‐6 nm CuS nanodots (CuSNDs) on doxorubicin ladened mesoporous silica nanoparticles (pore size ≈6 nm) for multimodal application. High tumor uptake of the as‐synthesized nanoparticles (abbreviated as MDNs) is achieved due to the longer blood circulation time. The MDNs also show excellent performance in bimodal imaging. Moreover, the MDNs demonstrated a photothermally sensitive drug release and pronounced synergetic effects of chemo‐photothermal therapy, which were confirmed by two different tumor models in vivo. A novel key feature of the proposed synthesis is the use of renal‐clearable CuSNDs and biodegradable mesoporous silica nanoparticles which also are renal‐clearable after degradation. Therefore, the MDNs would be rapidly degraded and excreted in a reasonable period in living body and avoid long‐term toxicity. Such biodegradable and clearable single‐compartment theranostic agents applicable in highly integrated multimodal imaging and multiple therapeutic functions may have substantial potentials in clinical practice.     

一种新型零相关区序列偶集合

在准同步CDMA系统中,使用零相关区(ZCZ)序列能避免共信道冲突和多址干扰。应用序列偶理论,定义了1种新型的扩频序列集———ZCZ序列偶集合,提出了1种构造ZCZ序列偶集合的迭代法,该方法构造的ZCZ序列偶集合具有较长的零相关区,可用作准同步CDMA系统的扩频序列。     

广义相对差集偶与二元序列偶的研究

提出了一类新的区组设计——广义相对差集偶的概念,研究了广义相对差集偶的性质,给出了广义相对差集偶对应的二元序列偶的自相关函数,该函数具有脉冲函数的性质,在实际应用中可扩大最佳信号的可选范围,同时也为应用广义相对差集偶这种区组设计的方法研究最佳二元序列偶提供了理论依据。     

一种全新的传动机构空回检测系统

从工程实际应用出发,提出了一种全新的传动机构空回检测方法,利用计算机控制技术与传感器技术,提高了检测的精度,克服了传统检测的人为因素,实现了空回检测的全自动化和可视化。     

基于NIOSⅡ的多串口数据通信的实现

串口传输常用于基于FPGA和DSP结构的信号处理板和外部设备之间的数据交换。以GPS RTK定位应用为基础,针对单个串口全双工传输不足以应对多种数据类型同时输入输出的情形,设计并实现了一种面向多串口不同类型数据的传输方案。该方案通过增加串口控制寄存器实现单个中断信号即可控制所有串口,采用乒乓交替读写实现数据持续高速输入。测试表明该方案可独立对各串口进行配置,可同时实现GPS定位结果、差分GPS修正数据与外界的交换以及用户控制命令的输入,并且可减少硬件调试时间,节约硬件资源。     

一种低电压低功耗的环形压控振荡器设计

提出了锁相环的核心部件压控振荡器(VCO)的一种设计方案.该压控振荡器采用全差分环形压控振荡器结构,其延迟单元使用交叉耦合晶体管对来进行频率调节.基于SMIC0.18μmCMOS工艺,用Hspice对电路进行了仿真.仿真结果表明,该压控振荡器具有良好的线性度,较宽的线性范围以及高的工作频率,在1.8V的低电源电压下,振荡频率的变化范围为402～873MHz,中心频率在635MHz,功耗仅为6mW,振荡在中心频率635MHz时的均方根抖动为3.91ps.     

一种新的扩频序列偶的研究

该文提出一种新的最佳相关信号,即伪随机屏蔽序列偶,研究了其变换性质和组合允许条件,运用这些性质和条件可以缩小伪随机屏蔽序列偶的搜索范围,提高计算机搜索的效率。在此基础上编写了计算机搜索算法,搜索出若干长度的伪随机屏蔽序列偶。对伪随机屏蔽序列偶扩频通信系统的性能进行了仿真,仿真结果表明伪随机屏蔽序列偶作为扩频码的性能在一些场合要优于同长度的m序列。     

KINEMATIC VISCOSITY-TEMPERATURE BEHAVIOR OF HEAVY TBP-FRACTIONS (455°C+) OF ARABIAN CRUDE OILS

A generalized kinematic viscosity-temperature correlation for undefined liquid heavy petroleum fractions has been developed to represent the data for a wide range of temperature from 100°C to 200°C. The correlation is based on the experimental kinematic viscosity data of true boiling point fractions of four Arabian crude oils. The characterization property required for estimation is 50% boiling point. The proposed correlation fits the experimental data with an overall absolute error of 6.1%. Experimental measurements of kinematic viscosity of heavy true boiling point fractions of Arabian crude oils were also obtained in order to develop the proposed correlation.     

机动武器系统的含间隙动力学研究--下篇:系统仿真

本文把中篇建立的间隙铰模型引入多体系统动力学分析中,得到了一种处理含间隙多体系统动力学问题的一般方法.应用这种方法对机动武器的发射过程进行了原理性的仿真,验证了前面建立的碰撞模型和间隙模型,并分析了间隙对导弹运动状态的影响.导弹发射过程具有变拓扑的特点,本文方法提供了一种处理这类问题的思路.