江南园林文化因子提取及设计应用研究

目的构建江南园林文化因子的提取模型,科学而理性地挖掘与提炼具有识别性的设计元素,结合实践以验证方法的可行性和可靠性。方法建立江南园林文化因子提取及应用研究框架,采用定性和定量相结合的方法提取花窗、洞门、色彩、意蕴4个设计因子,计算各因子的重要性并将研究成果应用于产品设计。结论使用科学的因子提取方法能够提取特征鲜明的江南园林文化设计因子,提升产品的文化内涵,以系统、科学、合理的方法指导创意产品设计实践。     

良分布的多特征遥感图像自动配准算法

针对基于点特征的遥感图像自动配准算法中存在特征点分布不均匀的问题,提出了一种基于SIFT(尺度不变特征变换)、Harris-Laplace(多尺度角点)、MSER(最大稳定极值区域)特征提取算法的多特征遥感影像配准方法。通过多特征与二次匹配,极大的提高了匹配点数目;通过基于距离的筛选,保证匹配点分布均匀合理;通过局部互信息精校正,使匹配点精度更高,最终达到高质量(空间分布均衡,匹配精度高)自动配准目的。     

江苏中联水业有限公司网络管理系统

介绍江苏中联水业有限公司组建微机网络管理系统的结构组成和软件设计。     

局域网IP电话系统中下位机软件的设计与实现

针对目前纯软件实现的IP电话存在的使用不方便等缺陷,设计并实现了一种局域网IP电话系统。文章详细描述了该系统中下位机软件的设计及实现方法,并说明了软件设计中应注意的事项。     

企业文化建设与实践研究——以湖北白莲河抽水蓄能有限公司为例

在白莲河抽水蓄能电站建设中,重视企业文化建设来提高员工综合素质和凝聚力,促使企业各种要素和谐发展,取得了高的效益。     

LRCRaft: 支持节点数据快速恢复的共识协议

在支持纠删码的分布式存储系统中, 最常用的编码是RS (Reed-Solomon)码. 对于一个RS(k, m)编码条带, 常见的配置是一个节点仅存储条带中的一个分片, 这导致在节点出现故障的情况下, 对其存储分片的恢复需要跨多个节点读取分片并重新编码生成恢复分片, 容易造成系统网络拥塞. 在需要恢复大量数据的场合, 系统在恢复期间会处于较长时间的脆弱期, 容错能力和吞吐量下降、读写时延升高时有发生. LRCRaft是一个基于LRC (local reconstruction code)的改进Raft共识协议, 通过在Raft中引入LRC码、动态日志增补、状态机删减和分片版本一致性等机制, 降低了Raft的读写时延, 缩短了节点故障恢复时间. 实验结果表明, 相较于Raft, LRCRaft在不同恢复模式中恢复一个单节点故障数据时, 恢复用时有着49.25%–74.97%的减少.     

Highly Organized Porous Gelatin-Based Scaffold by Microfluidic 3D-Foaming Technology and Dynamic Culture for Cartilage Tissue Engineering

A gelatin-based hydrogel scaffold with highly uniform pore size and biocompatibility was fabricated for cartilage tissue engineering using microfluidic 3D-foaming technology. Mainly, bubbles with different diameters, such as 100 μm and 160 μm, were produced by introducing an optimized nitrogen gas and gelatin solution at an optimized flow rate, and N₂/gelatin bubbles were formed. Furthermore, a cross-linking agent (1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethyl aminopropyl)-carbodiimide, EDC) was employed for the cross-linking reaction of the gelatin-based hydrogel scaffold with uniform bubbles, and then the interface between the close cells were broken by degassing. The pore uniformity of the gelatin-based hydrogel scaffolds was confirmed by use of a bright field microscope, conjugate focus microscope and scanning electron microscope. The in vitro degradation rate, mechanical properties, and swelling rate of gelatin-based hydrogel scaffolds with highly uniform pore size were studied. Rabbit knee cartilage was cultured, and its extracellular matrix content was analyzed. Histological analysis and immunofluorescence staining were employed to confirm the activity of the rabbit knee chondrocytes. The chondrocytes were seeded into the resulting 3D porous gelatin-based hydrogel scaffolds. The growth conditions of the chondrocyte culture on the resulting 3D porous gelatin-based hydrogel scaffolds were evaluated by MTT analysis, live/dead cell activity analysis, and extracellular matrix content analysis. Additionally, a dynamic culture of cartilage tissue was performed, and the expression of cartilage-specific proteins within the culture time was studied by immunofluorescence staining analysis. The gelatin-based hydrogel scaffold encouraged chondrocyte proliferation, promoting the expression of collagen type II, aggrecan, and sox9 while retaining the structural stability and durability of the cartilage after dynamic compression and promoting cartilage repair.     

无线局域网吞吐量优化算法

针对无线局域网吞吐量较小且稳定性较差的问题,分析影响无线网络吞吐量性能的因素,提出无线局域网吞吐量优化算法,采用马尔科夫链理论建立吞吐量计算模型,运用动态调整竞争窗口、优化数据帧长度、改进退避时间的策略。NS2仿真结果表明,该算法能有效提高无线局域网的吞吐量。     

局部与全局结合的彩色图像序列光流场模型

针对彩色图像序列光流场计算问题并结合现有光流场计算模型,提出3种将局部彩色光流计算模型与全局彩色光流计算模型相结合的混合光流估计模型,从而有效利用局部光流模型计算精度高及全局光流模型可得到致密光流场的优点,并将3种模型进行比较,给出数值实验结果。     

异常点挖掘研究进展

异常点是数据集中与其他数据显著不同的数据.一个人的噪声对另一个人而言可能是有用的数据,因此,随着人们对数据质量、欺诈检测、网络入侵、故障诊断、自动军事侦察等问题的关注, 异常点挖掘在信息科学研究领域日益受到重视.在充分调研国内外异常点挖掘研究文献基础上,系统地综述了数据库研究领域中异常点挖掘的研究现状,对已有各种异常点挖掘方法进行了总结和比较,并结合当前研究热点,展望了异常点挖掘未来的研究方向及其面临的挑战.